海上採油 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hǎishàngcǎiyóu]
海上採油 英文
offshore oil production
  • 上 : 上名詞[語言學] （指上聲） falling-rising tone
  • 油 : Ⅰ名詞1 （脂肪; 油脂） oil; fat; grease 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （用桐油、油漆等塗抹） apply t...
  1. It occurred many times on the ocean of shengli oil field that driving piles were defeated, artesian well flat roof leaned, oil transport pipe brook and oil leaked in the year of 1984, 1987, 1994 and 1998

    勝利油田在1984年- 1987年、 1994年、 1998年多次發生海上插樁失敗和暴風浪下採油鉆井平臺傾斜、輸油管破裂漏油。
  2. In coast and offshore engineering, the safety of the structures whose superstructures located in the splash zone such as piled wharves, shore trestles, oil drilling platforms, etc, have great relation to wave slamming

    在海岸和近海工程中，近海採油平臺、樁基碼頭和海上棧橋等上部結構位於浪濺區的建築物的安全與波浪沖擊作用關系極大。
  3. This paper researches the basic statistical rule of oil - gas dynamic system from the systematic theory, combining with the common characteristic and structure characteristic of oil - gas dynamic system, taking the design requirement of oil field development programming into consideration, by using of functional simulation principle ( including nn method, differential simulation method ) and historical data of oil field, establishes the in - out conjunctional relationship of dynamic index of oil field development, and researches the two level index prediction of development dynamic with both oil field and oil production plant on the basis of the in - out conjunctional relationship. furthermore, this paper analyzes the " decision - making variable ", " object " and " restriction terms " by the optimization theory and set up several optimal models which compose the oil field development programming, it is following : optimization model of the production composing ( solving the optimal composing of each subentry production and cor responding cost, workload, including the onshore thin oil production, the heavy oil thermal process production, tertiary oil recovery production, and the offshore production ) ; optimization model of measure production structure ( determining the optimal composing of each measure production and measure workload, which is composed of fracture, acidulation, capital repair and so on ) ; optimization model of the production distraction ( optimal distribution of the whole oil field production to each oil production plant ) and the integrated development programming model of oil field

    本文從系統理論出發研究油氣動態系統基本統計規律，結合油氣動態系統的一般特點，結構特點，兼顧油田開發規劃設計的要求，利用功能模擬原理（含神經網路方法、微分模擬方法） ，依據油田歷史數據，建立了油田開發動態指標間的輸入輸出關聯關系，並在此輸入輸出關聯關系的基礎上研究了油田及採油廠兩級的開發動態指標預測，同時利用最優化原理，在分析「決策變量」 、 「目標」及「約束條件」的基礎上建立了多個構成油田開發規劃的「優化模型」 ，這些優化模型包括：產量構成優化模型（解決陸上稀油產量、稠油熱采產量、三次採油產量、海上產量及對應的成本、工作量的最優構成問題） ；措施產量結構優化模型（解決壓裂、酸化、大修等各項措施產量及措施工作量的最優構成問題） ；產量分配優化模型（將油田的產量最優地分配到各採油廠）以及油田綜合開發規劃模型。
  4. It is a non - propelled crane ship after conversion, operating in ports and calm waters, deploying towing in chinas coastal class ii navigational area and suitable for salvage of sunken ships, harbour construction, lifting of bridge beams sections for erection, loading unloading heavy cargoes as well as offshore oil drilling production platform and other offshore hook - up

    本船改建后為非自航固定式起重船，以港口及平水區域作業為主，可在我國沿海ii類航區中調遺拖航，適用於打撈船舶港口建設橋梁吊裝裝卸重大物件，以及海上石油鉆井採油平臺和其他海上弔裝工程。
  5. In terms of construction features of concrete platform on offshore, some requirements for concrete strength, durability, and constructivity are approached

    針對採油平臺海上施工的特點，討論了近海混凝土採油平臺對混凝土的強度、耐久性和可建造性方面的各項要求。
  6. The field leases a floating production, storage and offshore loading vessel ( fpso ), provided with automatically controlled subsea wellhead production system combined with mudline booster pump, carrying out early development and later production and management of the field safely and effectively

    油田租用1艘以多功能單點系泊系統系泊的生產儲卸油輪，配以全自動控制的水下井口生產系統，與世界海上石油界首次在採油樹上使用的泥線增壓泵相結合，安全、高效地實施油田的前期開發和後期生產管理。
  7. If pre - drilling mode was taken in an offshore oil development, pgb - free well drilling technology might be adopted for supplementary wells when the pgb slots were totally occupied

    摘要採用預鉆井方式開發的海上油氣田，對水下鉆井基盤鉆井槽孔用完后增鉆的調整井，可採用無基盤鉆井方式作業。
  8. According to the characteristics of oil production in offshore oil field, the urgency of water control in offshore oil field was analyzed

    摘要根據海上油田採油特點，分析了海上油田控水的迫切性。
  9. Eor is considered as an important technology for the strategic development of offshore oilfields in china

    摘要在我國海上油田實施聚合物驅提高採收率是一項其有戰略意義的舉措，對于海洋石油的發展具有重要意義。
  10. Congressmen from sunny places such as florida and california, worried about tourism, helped to defeat a proposal to expand offshore gas exploration earlier this year

    來自於像是加州和佛州這樣觀光勝地的議員，由於擔心本地的旅遊業會受影響，今年早些時候，對一項鼓勵海上石油開採的提案投了反對票。
  11. One certain offshore platform takes the duty of seawater injection in the oil field, and the seawater treatment process of the offshore platform is the key to ensure petroleum exploitation in the sea

    海洋石油生產平臺擔負著該平臺所處油田的注水任務，是海洋石油生產中的重要環節，而平臺的注海水處理工藝是確保海上石油開採的關鍵。
  12. The design features, operating principle and main technical parameters of the unit are introduced, and its performance characteristics are expounded

    海上採油平臺液壓抽油機的研製成功並將工藝成熟的有桿抽油方式應用於海上採油，可大大延長油井免修期，降低綜合成本，提高經濟效益。
  13. The large concrete structures, such as bridges, safety hull of nuclear power plants, sea oil plateforms et al. are subjected to not only static loads, but also dynamic loadings such as vehicles, nuclear power, wind, wave, water flow and violence earthquake

    許多大型的混凝土結構工程，如橋梁、核電站安全殼、壓力殼、海上採油下臺等，不僅受到靜載荷的作用，還要受到諸如車輛、核動力、風、浪、水流和強烈地震等動荷載的作用。
  14. Defining the evaluation targets and setting up the fuzzy entropy model of logistics operation, an example evaluation was given to the logistics operation of specific project of an ocean petroleum platform construction company, which hereby lays foundation for improvement of the project management and logistics operation of the enterprise

    建立了物流運行模糊熵模型，以海洋石油平臺的專業建造公司為對象，用模糊熵模型對其承包的大型海上採油平臺項目的物流運行進行了定量評判，對改善項目管理和物流運行，按期實現項目規定目標具有現實指導意義。
  15. Article 11. when offshore oil exploration and other offshore activities involve explosive operations, effective measures shall be taken to protect fishery resources

    第十一條海洋石油勘探和其他海上活動需要爆破作業時，應當採取有效措施，保護漁業資源。
  16. Gg also owns 8 modern ship yards in norway specialized in fabrication of fpso, drilling rigs, semisubmersibles, subsea equipments and topside modules

    戈朗海工在挪威還擁有8家現代化專業化造船廠，致力於生產建造fpso 、各類鉆機、半潛式鉆井平臺、深海採油裝置和各類採油生產和加工的上層模塊。
  17. But the platform has some problems as follows : first, the seawater quality of the sea where the oil field is located is so special that it is difficult to make the treated seawater achieve the injection index. second, the supply of seawater injection of the oil field is more than the demand, and the surplus is drained directly to the sea by circumfluence that makes seawater resources, energy resources and medicament for seawater treatment waste. and third, it is very difficult for the pumps to realize constant pressure injection because there is no distributing room for seawater injection in the sea

    但目前該平臺所存在的問題是：由於油田所處海域海水水質特殊，使得處理后的海水難以達到入注指標；再者，目前的油田注水供大於需，經水處理工藝處理后的海水，其多餘部分採取迴流措施排海，造成水源、能源和水處理藥劑的浪費；此外，由於海上注水無配水間分水，造成注水泵機組不能實現平穩增壓注水。
  18. For over a decade royal dutch shell, along with its japanese partners, mitsui and mitsubishi, has been struggling to coax oil and gas out of the frozen seas off sakhalin island, in russia ' s far east

    十多年來，英荷皇家殼牌公司及其日本合作夥伴，三井公司和三菱公司，一直試圖勸誘俄羅斯，在其遠東的薩哈林島（庫葉島二號項目）附近冰封的海上開採石油和天然氣。
  19. Today we are facing a global crisis of energy, and in offshore of china there lie many marginal fields that need exploiting urgently, yet guiding - pipe platforms are n ' t adequate for these shallow water fields. so it is necessary to develop some neotype platform that should be multi - function and mobility

    在全球面臨能源危機的今天，我國海上油田中存在大量的邊際油田急待開發，而傳統的鋼導管架平臺根本無法滿足這些油田的開采要求，因此研製新型的多功能移動式採油設施勢在必行。
  20. At the same time, the ever - growing population, the resources shortage, and the daunting environmental pollution have made high rises, skyscrapers a trend. more over, concrete structures have become widely demanded in severe environments such as off - - shore petrol platform, cross strait bridge, under sea tunnels, drainage pipes, nuclear waste containers, nuclear reaction shells, poisonous chemical containers etc. all of the above mentioned buildings and structures require the use of cement based materials

    與此同時，在人口增長和資源短缺、環境污染的威脅下，建築物越來越向著超高層化、超大跨化方向發展，各種嚴酷環境下使用混凝土結構也越來越多，如:海上石油平臺、跨海大橋、海底隧道、污水管道、核廢料容器、核反應堆外殼、盛裝有害化學物的容器等，如此眾多的建築物和結構都主要採用了水泥混凝土材料。
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