海岸工程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hǎiàngōngchéng]
海岸工程 英文
coastal engineering
  • 岸 : Ⅰ名詞（水邊的陸地） bank; shore; coast Ⅱ形容詞[書面語] （態度嚴峻或高傲） lofty
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 海岸 : seaboard; seabeach; seashore; seacoast; coast; shore
  1. In consideration of studying island coast hydrodynamic factors is in order to build breakwater engineering, design waves, astronomic - tide and storm - tide which increases water level are computed to offer design parameters, discuss and analyze the influence of engineering safety aroused by those factors

    考慮到研究海島周圍海岸動力因素的目的是為了建設海島工程，還進行了設計波浪以及天文潮、風暴潮增水的計算，分析了這些因素對工程安全性的影響。
  2. Therefore, the conception of egis ( engineering gis ) presented in this thesis, is practically important. to sum up, main contents of this thesis consist of 3 parts as follows

    因此，本文提出了建構為河口海岸工程提供工程動態管理和綜合技術支持的工程地理信息系統egis （ engineeringgeographicinformationsystem ） ，具有一定的客觀需要和實際意義。
  3. Oceanographic information is indispensable in many activities including astronomical tides for maritime operations, storm surge levels to warn of possible sea flooding and for reclamation projects, and wave heights for shore protection, sea wall design and offshore operations

    例如海上作業要參考潮汐資料和填海工程要考慮風暴潮可能導致的水浸威脅。此外，海岸防護工作、防波堤設計和離岸工程都要應用到海浪高度資料。
  4. The environmental protection departments of the coastal provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the central government shall be responsible for organizing, coordinating, supervising and inspecting the marine environmental protection work in their respective administrative areas and shall be in charge of environmental protection against pollution damage caused by coastal construction projects and land - sourced pollutants

    沿海省、自治區、直轄市環境保護部門負責組織協調、監督檢查本行政區域的海洋環境保護工作，並主管防止海岸工程和陸源污染物污染損害的環境保護工作。
  5. In this paper, the erosional characteristics along the suizhong sarldy coast of the liaodong bay are analyzed by comparing nautical charts in different periods and analyzing remote sensing images and multi - year field monitoring data, and it is shown from the analysis results that the loose coastal sediments and intense coastal dynamic actions are the basic conditions for the recent coastal erosion, and the decrease in terrigenous material discharged into the sea, marine dynamic actions, coastal engineering structures and offshore sand recovery are the main affecting factors for the coastal retrogradation

    摘要通過不同時期海圖對比、分析遙感圖像和多年現場監測資料，分析了遼東灣綏中沙質海岸侵蝕的特點，認為海岸組成物質鬆散與海岸動力作用強烈是本區現代海岸侵蝕的基本條件；陸源物質入海量減少、海動力作用、沿岸工程建築和海上采砂是其海岸蝕退的主要影響因素。
  6. Teaching materials construction for port, channel and coast engineering speciality

    航道與海岸工程專業教材建設
  7. Waves, one of the most important dynamic factors in coastal engineering, have significant effects on the safety and cost of coastal structure construction

    波浪是海岸工程中非常重要的動力因素之一，對于建築物的安全和造價有著顯著的影響。
  8. Coast hydrodynamic factors involve wind, wave, water current, tide and corresponding sand movement etc. coast hydrodynamic environmental in island are great complicated

    海岸動力因素包括影響海岸工程的風、浪、流、潮汐等諸因素和相應的泥沙運動。
  9. Nevertheless, as the effects of storm surges and long term sea level rise have been taken into consideration in the design of coastal projects, it is unlikely that the sea level will pose a threat to hong kong in the near future

    雖然如此，由於香港的海岸工程在設計時已考慮了風暴潮效應及海平面可能會上升，相信在未來一段時間內香港的海面高度仍不會對香港構成威脅。
  10. The research institute is a joint venture between the universities of exeter and plymouth and will combine the existing research excellence of exeter in renewable energy and environmental technologies with plymouth ' s expertise in marine science and coastal engineering

    這個研究機構是由埃克斯特大學與普利茅斯大學聯合建立的，並且將會把目前埃克斯特大學的可更新能源以及環境技術的研究與普利茅斯大學海洋科學與海岸工程的專業研究聯合起來。
  11. In recent decades, a number of coastal engineering projects have much reduced the risk of coastal inundation and attack by waves on coastal facilities. timely weather forecast and warnings have also greatly reduced related casualties. regrettably, because of a general lack of understanding of swells, lives were lost every now and then

    近數十年來，盡管多項海岸工程已大大減低香港沿岸設施遭受海水淹浸和海浪沖擊的危險，而適時的天氣預測和警報亦大大減少相關的人命傷亡，但可惜涌浪始終少人認識，以至多次造成傷亡事故。
  12. Finished the following important consulting projects in recent years : ( 1 ) to take charge of and participate in the design of the project of 25 thousand - ton petrol and gas quays of the jiangyin petrol company. ( 2 ) to take charge of and parricipate in the design of the project of 25 thousand - ton petrol and gas quays of zhang jia gang hada company. ( 3 ) to organize the feasibility study on the coastal engineering test hall construction project of nhri. to take charge of and participate in the design of the hall ( a large - size wave basin, 70m long and 50m wide. was constructed in it ). ( 4 ) to organize the project feasibility study of the laboratory of nhri for the basic law research on sediment transport, to take charge of the design of the project, and to participate in the design of the wind and wave flume ( 180m long ), in which the scientific research projects of waterway training works and coastal engineering structures can be carried out under the combined action of wind, wave and current

    近幾年來主要完成以下幾項重大工程： 1 .主持並參與江陰石油公司2 . 5萬噸級油氣碼頭的設計； 2 .主持並參與張家港哈德公司2 . 5萬噸級油氣碼頭的設計； 3 .編寫了南京水科院海岸工程試驗廳可行性研究報告，主持並參與該試驗廳的工程設計，在該試驗廳內建有70米長50米寬的大型波浪水池； 4 .編寫了南京水科院「泥沙運動基本規律研究實驗室」工程可行性研究報告，並主持該項工程設計，參與完成180米長風浪水槽設計，該水槽建成后，可在風、浪、流綜合作用下進行航道整治和海岸工程的科學研究。
  13. With the development of coastal and offshore engineering, the local scour problems are paid more and more attention. however scour in the vicinity of large scale structures founded on seabed have caused destruction to the foundations since the problems have n ' t been studied extensively. based on the principles of local scour around seabed founded large diameter cylinders caused by both waves and currents, the flow and scour processes are investigated in this paper after summarizing and consulting lots of papers and researches existing currently

    隨著近海及海岸工程的不斷發展，近海及海岸工程建築物基底附近的局部沖刷問題也逐漸引起關注、重視與研究，但是對波流共同作用下海床上直立大直徑圓柱建築物周圍的局部沖刷研究較少，因而使得坐落在海床上大尺度建築物基底常常受到沖刷而致使基礎受到破壞。
  14. The hong kong observatory is designated by the world meteorological organization as the centre for marine meteorological data for the south china sea region

    世界氣象組織委派香港天文臺作為南海的海洋氣象資料中心。從事離岸海域工程的公司，可從天文臺獲得有關海洋氣候的資料。
  15. The advances in the research on coastal disasters, coastal ecological environments, waves and currents, coastal sediments and morphological changes, and coastal structures in japan are introduced by summarizing the papers which were presented in the annual conference on coastal engineering in japan

    摘要介紹了日本第52回海岸工學講演會的概況，從海岸災害、海岸生態環境、波浪與水流、海岸泥沙運動與地形變化、海岸建築物等5個方面綜述了日本海岸工程研究的進展情況。
  16. The hong kong observatory is designated by the world meteorological organization ( wmo ) as the centre for marine meteorological data for the south china sea region

    世界氣象組織委派香港天文臺作為南海的海洋氣象資料中心。從事離岸海域工程的公司，可從天文臺獲得有關海洋氣候的資料。
  17. The effects of waves transformation, refraction, diffration, reflection and breaking are all due to the depth of water, varying topography, bottom friction, obstacles and current as waves proceed from offshore to near shore regions. some basic parameters which are relevant to the cost of buildings as well as the type of structures are determined by the wave factors since these projects are placed in near shore area, so it is of great importance to study the regularity of wave transforming

    外海波浪傳入近岸淺水區受水深、地形、底摩擦、障礙物以及水流等因素的影響，會發生變形、折射、繞射、反射和破碎等各種現象，然而大部分海洋及海岸工程位於近岸地區，該地區的波浪要素將是確定工程造價、建築物型式等最基本的參數，因此研究近岸地區波浪的變化規律具有重要意義。
  18. The hong kong observatory prepares tidal predictions for hong kong waters every year to meet the requirements of users ranging from ferry operators, coastal engineers to anglers

    潮汐表的制訂：天文臺每年出版香港潮汐表，為各界人士包括輪船公司、海岸工程師以至釣魚愛好者提供潮汐預報資料。
  19. Such a rise shortens the return period of high water level by half, that is, a high water level with a return period of 50 years would have a return period of about 25 years after the rise in the mean sea level. " nevertheless, as the effects of storm surges and long term sea level rise have been taken into consideration in the design of coastal projects, it is unlikely that the sea level will pose a threat to hong kong in the near future

    12米，這個升幅會使最高水位的重現周期縮短約一半。即是說，原本重現周期是五十年的水位，在海平面升高后的重現周期會是大約二十五年。雖然如此，由於香港的海岸工程在設計時已考慮了風暴潮效應及海平面可能會上升，相信在未來一段時間內香港的海面高度仍不會對香港構成威脅。
  20. In the research of numerical modeling on coastal engineering, there have been a lot of research works in numerical computation and post - processing presentation on numerical modeling. however, in data preparation for numerical modeling, the works to be done remain manual. thus, it ' s important and helpful to work out a solution in data preparation for numerical modeling based on comgis

    目前在海岸動力數值模擬研究領域，數值模擬計算和數值模擬后處理方面都有大量的研究成果，而數值模擬前處理方面卻還停留在依靠人工方法讀取紙質地圖數據的階段，因而基於組件式地理信息系統技術來研究和實現一個前處理應用系統，滿足海岸工程專業的實際需要是非常必要的。
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