液泡化 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yèpāohuà]
液泡化
英文
vacuolaltion-
Gas - filled shock absorber injected with pure n2, which not only keeps stability of damping force, but also reduce aerification and foaming, meanwhile, extend the effective life
氣壓式內充入純氮氣，不僅可保持阻尼的穩定性，還可減少油液汽化及泡沫化，延長產品有效壽命。Air inside an alveolus gives oxygen to blood and receives carbon dioxide from blood.
肺泡里的空氣給血液供氧，同時接收血液里的二氧化碳。Features : contain lemon grass, jojoba essential oil and rich mineral deep sea salt particles, which can clean out the aged cutin on the skin surface, promote the blood circulation and metabolism, destroy and resist bug, dispel inflammation. its fresh lemon grass fragrances can dispel the beriberi and foot bad smells, clear out the bad smells, relief the tired foot, get rid out of the swollen feeling, increase the funny interests by washing foot, let the foot to recover fresh and energetic completely
特點：蘊含的檸檬草、荷荷巴等香薰精油及含豐富礦物質的深海鹽幼細粒子，溫和清除積聚于肌膚表面的老化角質，促進血液循環及新陳代謝，殺滅並抑制病菌，消除足部炎癥，清新自然的檸檬草芬芳，有效祛除腳氣、腳臭，清除腳部異味，同時舒緩疲倦雙足，消除腫脹的感覺，增添浴足情趣，讓浸泡后的雙足徹底恢復清爽與活力！The results were as follow : in the process of its male organ development, these are many abnormalities, such as : premature tapetal degradation, giant tapetal cells, the great vocalization of the tapetal cells and inadaptable function of callose enzyme, which lead abnormal and premature degradation microspores and male gametophytes
實驗結果表明： 1蝟實的雄性生殖器官在發育過程中，出現絨氈層細胞的液泡化、肥大、提前降解及不適時釋放胼胝質酶等異常現象，造成蝟實花粉發育過程中出現畸形、解體。Chaoan dongfeng guangxing hardware & gas appliance factory mainly produces : self - control type electronic teapot, kungfu induction cooker, self - control style ceramic health care pot, electronic electric stew pan, electric heat pan, electric heat mug, ningbo electric kettle, electric heat boiling water container, liquefacient gas lamp, medium voltage and low pressure chinese meal fast stove, chaffy dish stove, electric mosquito bat etc. series products
潮安縣東鳳鎮廣興五金燃具廠專業生產：自控式電子泡茶壺、功夫電磁爐、自控式陶瓷保健壺、電子電燉鍋、電熱鍋、電熱杯、寧波電水壺、電熱開水器、液化石油氣燈、中壓低壓中餐快速炒菜爐、火鍋爐、電蚊拍等廣興系列產品。Influences of air liquid mass flow rate on spray combustion produced by effervescent atomizer
氣液質量流量比對氣泡霧化噴嘴燃燒特性的影響The increase in volume during elongation is accompanied by a vacuolation of the cell.
伸長時體積的擴大伴隨著細胞的液泡化。Cells of the procambium and ground meristem are more vacuolated than those of the protoderm.
原形成層和基本分生組織的細胞比原表皮層細胞更加液泡化。His found that a large number of crystal cell is one of the typical salt - resistant characteristics in high - saltnity halophytes, and the distribution of salt hydronium inside plants appears obvious regional characteristic of many arrangements : salt - hydronium - - vacuole - - despersed singal crystal cell or vacuole bags which contain salts - - vacuole bags or crystal cell in groups or distributed as groups - - little consecutive crystal cell ring of organ periphery - - consecutive crystal cell ring of organ periphery
發現大量的含晶細胞是高鹽度鹽生植物的一種代表性的抗鹽結構特徵，並且鹽離子在植物體內的分佈呈現出明顯的多層次性的區域化特徵：鹽離子液泡分散的單個含晶細胞或含鹽液泡包成群或成堆分佈的含鹽液泡包或含晶細胞器官外周不太連續的含晶細胞環器官外周連續的含晶細胞環。The protein inclusions in a granular appearance accumulated in the central vacuole and starch grains generally in the cytoplasm of ordinary parenchyma cells
免疫熒光和電鏡免疫細胞化學定位證明，它們是貯藏蛋白質細胞的液泡蛋白質內含物的主要成分。Salt treatment had effects on growth, succulence and some physiological parameters. in present study, suaeda salsa seedlings were treated with different salts and isoosmotic peg to examine the succulence and some physiological parameters. the hydraulic conductance ( lo ) of the roots, the water permeability of protoplasts and western blot analysis of aquaporins in plasma membrane and tonoplast under nacl were determined
本實驗以鹽生植物堿蓬幼苗為材料，用不同的鹽及與nacl等滲的peg處理，測定肉質化及有關生理指標，並測定nacl處理下植物根的導水性，原生質體的水滲透性，並在分子水平上進行了細胞質膜及液泡膜水孔蛋白免疫雜交分析。Na + / h + antiporter is one sort of protein which on the membrane or vacuole membrane, they can transport na + retrorsely out of the cell or into the vacuole. most of the algaes and the salt plants have this kind of protein
Na ~ + h ~ +運輸蛋白是位於質膜和液泡上的一類運輸蛋白，它可以逆電化學梯度將na ~ +排出細胞外或區隔化于液泡中，普遍存在於藻類與鹽生植物中。The first two methods are the most commonly used for soybean transformation. the other methods have not been optimized for soybean, and are therefore less efficient and not often used. previously, we isolated ssnhxl ( encoding a vacuolar na + / h + antiporter ) from s. salsa, and further research was done through the overexpression in arabidopsis thaliana, it could help us to elucidate the salt tolerance of halophyte
本實驗室成功的從鹽地堿蓬中克隆到位於液泡膜上的ndm 」反向轉運蛋白基因ssnhx ，轉化擬南芥並對該基因的功能進行了分析，發現在擬南芥中過量表兇亥基因可以巳著提；削6物的燦處性。Vacuolar compartmentalization appears to be the source of tolerance of metal - accumulating plants
金屬離子在液泡中的區域化分佈是植物耐重金屬的主要原因。Abstract : plant responses to salt stress via a complex mechanism, including sensing and transducing the stress signal, activating the transcription factors and the corresponding metabolizing genes. since the whole mechanism is still unclear, this review emphasize the biochemical events during the plant adaptation to salt stress referring to an index of importance : the homeostasis in cytoplasm, the biosynthesis of osmolytes and the transport of water. most of these biochemical events were elucidated by study of halophyte and salt - sensitive mutations, also many important genes involved were cloned and used to generate stress - tolerance phenotypes in transgenic plants. on the other hand, about the molecular mechanism in signal transduction, the research of arabidopsis mutations and yeast functional complementation provided helpful traces but not full pathway
摘要植物對鹽脅迫的耐受反應是個復雜的過程，在分子水平上它包括對外界鹽信號的感應和傳遞，特異轉錄因子的激活和下游控制生理生化應答的效應基因的表達.在生化應答中，本文著重討論負責維持和重建離子平衡的膜轉運蛋白、滲調劑的生物合成和功能及水分控制.這些生理生化應答最終使得液泡中離子濃度升高和滲調劑在胞質中積累.近年來，通過對各種鹽生植物或鹽敏感突變株的研究，闡明了許多鹽應答的離子轉運途徑、水通道和物種特異的滲調劑代謝途徑，克隆了其相關基因並能在轉基因淡水植物中產生耐鹽表型;另一方面，在擬南芥突變體及利用酵母鹽敏感突變株功能互補篩選得到一些編碼信號傳遞蛋白的基因，這些都有助於闡明植物鹽脅迫應答的分子機制。Pcr analysis indicated that all lines had been integrated of ssmapkk. northern analysis revealed the presence of expression of ssmapkk mrna in transgenic lines. in principle, ssvp overexpression can increase proton electrochemical gradients across the vacuolar membranes, which permit the secondary active transport of na + and solute molecules
理論上， ssop的過量表達可增加轉基因植株細胞跨液泡膜的質子電化學梯度，為次級轉運提供驅動力，從而增加可溶性物質和na十向液泡內的轉運，提高轉基因植株的抗旱和抗鹽性。This paper reviews the effects of al on photosynthesis, photoprotective systems, water use efficiency ( wue ), water content, carbohydrate content, mineral nutrition, organic acids, and nitrogen metabolism in plant shoot, and also the mechanisms of al detoxification ( chelation of al with small organic compounds, and isolating al in the some parts, which are insensitive to al, such as vacuoles or epidermal cells ) by al accumulators
為此，本文綜述了鋁對植物地上部光合作用、光保護系統、水分利用效率、含水量、碳水化合物含量、礦質營養、有機酸和氮代謝的影響，並對富鋁植物的解鋁毒機制（鋁與小分子有機酸螯合和把鋁隔離在對鋁不敏感的表皮細胞和液泡內）進行了綜述。Cluxtalx analysis indicated that the v - h + - atpase b, h and c subunits from halophyte s. salsa had high amino acid sequence identity with subunits from mesembryanthemum crystallinum, which is an inducible cam species as its growth rate is maximal at moderate salt concentrations. sequence alignment results suggested that the evolutions of v - h + - atpase subunits b, h and c were involved in environmental adaptation and these subunits of v - h + - atpase might have an important role in responses of plants to salt stress
Clustalx分析表明鹽地堿蓬液泡膜h ~ + - atpaseb 、 h 、 c亞基氨基酸序列與來源於兼性cam植物冰葉日中花液泡膜h ~ + - atpase的相應亞基具有最高的序列一致性，表明植物液泡膜h ~ + - atpaseb 、 h 、 c亞基的進化可能與環境刺激有關並且可能參與了植物對鹽脅迫的響應。The aims of this mastered work are to show the changes in dimension and distribution density of particles, and the corresponding changes of ph as well in gcv during the stomatal closing, a ) the stomatal closure is induced by aba, and the sap in gcv of open and closed stomata is directly sampled with glass micro - capillary
本論文的目的是要獲得氣孔關閉前後保衛細胞液泡內顆粒狀物在線度和分佈密度上的變化以及在氣孔關閉過程中保衛細胞液泡中ph的動態變化，並將結果與氣孔開放過程獲得的研究結果相比較。Nitrate may be converted to ammoium in the roots, or is carried to shoots and leaves and either stored in the vacuole or converted to ammonium
硝酸鹽可能在植物根部被轉化為銨，或被運送到植物嫩芽和葉片組織中，或存儲于液泡中或被轉化為銨。分享友人