混合計算器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [húngějìsuànqì]
混合計算器 英文
hybrid computer
  • 混 : 混形容詞1. （渾濁） muddy; turbid2. （糊塗; 不明事理） foolish; stupid
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 混合 : （攙雜在一起） mix; blend; mingle; admix; mixture; mix up; interfusion; commixture; blending; cre...
  • 計算 : 1 （求得未知數） count; compute; calculate; reckon; enumerate 2 （考慮; 籌劃） consideration; pla...
  1. Abstract : apply computer simulation to the distribution pattern of air - flow without considering the cold condition of the combustion and compare the flow patterns under different designed circumstances. and the effect of the design of the partition in the air way of the burner on the flow and mixture of gas and air is especially studied. the result shows that the design of partition plays a very important role in strengthening the mixture of gas and air, but increases the loss of the resistance in the air way and the total pressure of the air way in same working conditions needs increasing

    文摘:應用計算機模擬的方法，在不考慮燃燒的冷態情況下，研究了熱風爐燃燒室內的氣流分佈規律.在此基礎上，比較了2種不同設計方案的氣流流動特徵，尤其是研究了燃燒器空氣通道內阻流板的設置與否對空氣和煤氣的流動和混合的影響.結果表明，阻流板的設計對加強空氣和煤氣的混合有著極為重要的作用，同時也增加了空氣管道的阻力損失，在同樣的工況條件下需要提高管道系統的總壓力
  2. In this article the calculative formula for ejecting mixer of vapor - water has been obtained, and the ejecting mixer has been designed in the under - water carrier ' s working environment

    本文推導了水蒸氣-水的噴射混合器的計算公式，設計了一臺針對水下運載器工作環境的噴射混合器。
  3. Turbo codes represent the new code structures, which consist of pccc ( parallel serially convolutional code ) and sccc ( serially concatenated convolutional code ). in this paper, the background of turbo codes are firstly introduced, which includes the base principle of error correction code 、 block code and convolutional code ; the principle of turbo code and the iterative decoding is secondly expanded ; the key decoding algorithm : a revised map algorithm and iterative decoding theory are detailed ; then, a new turbo code structure : hccc ( hybrid concatenated convolutional code ) is presented, and the capacity of this code method is analyzed, the average capacity upper bound is derived ; at last, this code is simulated on awgn ( additive white gaussian noise ) channel and rayleigh fading channel

    本文首先介紹了turbo碼的背景知識，包括差錯控制的基本原理、分組碼和卷積碼；然後闡述了turbo碼的基本原理，包括turbo編譯碼器結構及迭代譯碼原理；較為詳細地描述了關鍵的譯碼演算法： ?種改進的最大后驗概率（ map ）譯碼演算法及迭代譯碼演算法；提出了一種新的turbo碼結構：混合turbo碼（混合級聯卷積碼） ；並用編碼性能聯合界分析方法對混合turbo碼進行了性能分析，得出了其平均性能上界；並在高斯白噪聲通道和瑞利衰落通道上分別作了一些應用研究及計算機模擬實驗。
  4. Present a modified particle filter ( pf ) algorithm based on the los / nlos binary state information of propagation environment using the numerical method of the probability density function ( pdf ) about the hybrid noise. the key idea is using numerical method to calculate the hybrid noise pdf, and integrating binary environment information to get filtering result

    2 .給出了應用粒子濾波器改進直達波與非直達波混合環境中移動終端跟蹤性能的新演算法，特色是利用數值方法計算混合噪聲密度函數，結合二元環境信息完成濾波估計。
  5. This thesis explains the necessity of the character recognition technology of the computer at first, describe the meaning in which the handwritten numeral discerns ; pretreatment technology of handwritten numeral recognition, including two value, line segmentation, word segmentation smooth, removing noising, standardization and thinning are discussed two value concretely discusses whole threshold value, some threshold value, dynamic threshold value and utilize space information to carry on threshold, which are several kinds of common method of choosing threshold value, especially utilize space information to carry on threshold value is describe in detail ; adopting to the foundation of thinning based on mathematics morphology, thinning algorithm of serials same and thinning algorithm of protecting shape are discussed ; afterwards, according to principle ' s diagram of the on - line character recognition, by analyzing the structure feature of the handwritten numeral, this thesis has proposed the online recognition te chnology of the free handwritten numeral based on the stroke feature and the online recognition technology of the free handwritten numeral based on the multistage classifying device. detail narrated noise removing, stroke characteristic definition and discernment, distance criterion of whole word match ; then under the foundation of handwritten numeral segmentation, off - line handwritten numeral recognition is researched. especially minimum distance classifying device, tree classifying device and adaptive resonance ( art ) network classifying device is discussed at the same time, believes degree analyses are introduced to integrate a lot of classifying devices ; at the end, the typical application of the handwritten numeral recognition was briefly narrated, its application in extensive data statistics, financial affairs, tax, finance and mail sorting have been explored

    二值化時對整體閾值二值化、局部閾值二值化、動態閾值二值化和利用空間信息進行閾值選取幾種常用的閾值選取方法進行討論，特別對利用空間信息進行閾值選取進行了詳細論述；在對通過對基於數學形態學的細化的基礎上，討論序貫同倫形態細化演算法和保形的快速形態細化演算法；然後依據聯機字元識別原理框圖，分析了手寫數字的結構特點，提出了基於筆劃特徵的任意手寫數字在線識別技術和基於多級分類器任意手寫數字在線識別技術，對其中涉及的筆劃識別前的噪聲處理、筆劃間特徵量的定義及識別、整字匹配的距離準則進行了詳細敘述；繼而在對手寫數字的分割的基礎下對脫機手寫數字識別進行了研究，對基於最小距離分類器字元識別、基於樹分類器的字元識別、基於自適應共振（ art ）網路的字元識別分別進行了詳細討論，並引入置信度分析將多個分類器進行了混合集成；最後簡單闡述了手寫數字識別的典型應用，對其在大規模數據統計、財務、稅務、金融及郵件分揀中的應用進行了探索。
  6. It is respectively : production, facility for transporting operates personnel : jockey of lathe work, milling, grinding work, boring labour, solderer, modular machine tool, machining center jockey, casting matchs benchwork, besmear to install ship - fitter of ship - fitter of equipment of benchwork of labour, tool, boiler, electric machinery, discretion to control ship - fitter of appearance of ship - fitter of appearance of instrument of electric equipment ship - fitter, electron, electrical engineering instrument, machine ; irrigation works of aricultural herd fishing produces personnel : inspector of quarantine of the member that animal epidemic disease prevents and cure, animal, firedamp produces work ; personnel of line of business of commerce, service : the member that assistant, bagman, publication is issued, chinese traditional medicine purchase and sale, clerk of the member that the division of division of appraisal appraisal division, chinese style noodle, chinese style noodle, western - style cook division, western - style noodle division, division that move wine, nutrition distributes food, dining - room, antechamber clerk, client clerk, health care ; handle affairs personnel and concerned personnel : secretary, public relations member, the member that terminal of communication of computer operator, cartographer, operator, user is maintained

    分別是：生產、運輸設備操作人員：車工、銑工、磨工、鏜工、焊工、組合機床操作工、加工中心操作工、鑄配鉗工、塗裝工、工具鉗工、鍋爐設備裝配工、電機裝配工、高低壓電器裝配工、電子儀器儀表裝配工、電工儀器儀表裝配工、機修鉗工、汽車修理工、摩托車維修工、精密儀器儀表修理工、鍋爐設備安裝工、變電設備安裝工、維修電工、計算機維修工、手工木工、精細木工、音響調音員、貴金屬首飾手工製作工、土石方機械操作工、砌築工、混凝土工、鋼筋工、架子工、防水工、裝飾裝修工、電氣設備安裝工、管工、汽車駕駛員、起重裝卸機械操作工、化學檢驗工、食品檢驗工、紡織纖維檢驗工、貴金屬首飾鉆石檢驗員、防腐蝕工；農林牧漁水利生產人員：動物疫病防治員、動物檢疫檢驗員、沼氣生產工；商業、服務業人員：營業員、推銷員、出版物發行員、中藥購銷員、鑒定估價師、中式面點師、中式面點師、西式烹調師、西式面點師、調酒師、營養配菜員、餐廳服務員、前廳服務員、客戶服務員、保健按摩師、職業指導員、物業指導員、物業治理員、鍋爐操作工、美容師、美發師、攝影師、眼鏡驗光員、眼鏡定配工、家用電子產品維修工、家用電器產品維修工、照相器材維修工、鐘表維修工、辦公設備維修工、保育員、家政服務員、養老護理員；辦事人員和有關人員：秘書、公關員、計算機操作員、制圖員、話務員、用戶通信終端維修員。
  7. According to the working modes of mr devices, combining the ohm ' s law of magnetic circuit and the design theory of non - steady magnetic circuit, magnetic structures of the automotive damper have been worked out. to emulate the performance of conventional shock absorber, two automotive mr dampers were designed and fabricated at chongqing university. an applied magnetic field increase the yield stress of mr fluids in flow annular passages, which alters the velocity profile of mr fluid in the passages and raise the pressure gradient between low cavity and high one at some given flow rates

    根據磁流變阻尼器工作模式，利用磁路中的歐姆定律和動態磁路設計原理，結合汽車懸架的技術要求和結構特點，提出了基於剪切模式和流動模式共同作用（混合工作模式）的汽車磁流變阻尼器設計原理，討論了阻尼器動態磁路設計中的若干技術問題；根據流體力學navier - stokes方程，分別利用newton流體特性和bingham流體特性，推導了基於平板模型和軸對稱模型的流變學方程，得出了阻尼器阻尼力的計算方法。
  8. And those characteristics of compressor and turbine are put into the steady - state design and off - design performance program of augmented turbofan engine, to calculate the influence of the geometry changing of single component on the performance of engine

    計算了單個可變幾何部件的調節（包括高壓壓氣機、高壓渦輪、低壓渦輪、混合器進口面積比和噴管喉道面積）對發動機穩態性能的影響。
  9. According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system

    針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。
  10. Secondly, a wind resource database and a wind power feasibility study projects database are designed. the algorithms of wind resource characteristic indices calculation and the methods of wind power project assessment are presented. and related application programme has also been deve1oped. at last, active web pages are designed and developed by using the asp technoiogy, which enable the information transmitted from the wind power database to the internet

    首先，通過比較分析客戶服務器模式與瀏覽器服務器模式的優缺點，提出了兩種模式混合運行、優勢互補的解決方案，使得系統既具有跨平臺、跨區域特性，又不浪費已有資源；其次，進行了風資源和風力發電可研項目數據庫的設計，提出了風資源特性指標的計算方法和風電項目可行性的評價方法，並開發出相應的客戶端應用軟體；最後，運用asp技術進行了動態交互web頁面的設計開發，實現數據庫信息的internet發布。
  11. In the algorithm frame, the co - evolution algorithm combing with the niche technique, the selection mode of face - to - rank and pareto classifier, makes the solution of system be global optimal, not local optimal ; and the single objective optimal solution is extended to multiple objective pareto optimal solution

    在演算法框架中，協同優化演算法結合了小生境技術、面向排序的選擇模型以及pareto過濾器，使系統設計目標從局部最優進化到全局最優，同時把混合流水生產系統的優化從單一目標最優解擴展到多目標的pareto最優解。
  12. In this text, according to electric particles ' orbits in electro - magnetic field, a new kind of electro - magnetic field desalter is recommended, also simple calculation is done to the model

    文章根據帶電粒子在電磁混合場中的運動機理，大膽創新，提出了一種電磁混合場海水淡化器的設計，並進行初步建模計算。
  13. These variable geometry components include high pressure - compressor, high - pressure turbine, low - pressure turbine, inlet area ratio of mixer and main nozzle throat area. the results of calculation show that the adjusting of low - pressure turbine and mixer has a remarkable effect on the performance of engine and bypass ratio

    計算結果表明，低壓渦輪和混合器的調節對發動機的性能和涵道比的影響尤為顯著；在其它部件幾何結構不同時，單個部件幾何調節后，發動機性能的變化趨勢是不同的。
  14. Then, the complementary fem based on the introduction of t - q is verified by the case study. finally, combining the complementary fem and direct method, analyse the electromagnetic field and parameter of controllable reactor. the obtained results show that the complementary fem can be applied with satisfactory accuracy in the computation of parameters of electromagnetic devices

    第四，基於t ?變量的互補有限元法，在混合激勵源情況下，分析計算了可控電抗器的磁場和電感參數，並通過與實測電感量的相互印證，進一步證實了互補有限元法在電磁參數計算中的應用價值。
  15. The innovative ideas in this paper are that robust h control theory based on conventional ip controller is applied to the high - precision feed of a single axis, and the controlled plant is composed of ip velocity loop and two - order model of linear motor. a constraint condition on y in the problem of h2 / h is deduced from the frequency criterion of riccati equation, which makes the repeated computation on r simple. considering the two - loops control problem, the h state feedback controller based on ip controller as the inner controller is applied to satisfy the velocity performance of the system, and a pi controller, the external controller, is used to satisfy the position performance

    本文的創新之處在於將傳統的ip速度控制器和直線電動機的二階模型作為一個廣義的被控對象，利用魯棒h _控制理論設計了一個h _狀態反饋控制器，以此解決高精度進給的控制問題，並在此基礎上研究了h _ 2 h _混合控制問題，結合h _代數riccati方程正定鎮定解存在的頻率判據，推出了一個控制器存在的約束條件，使以往須反復試探的，有了更進一步的約束范圍，簡化了計算。
  16. At the same time, the method of disposal phase shift of ct by compensation is introduced. then the analysis and statistic of electrical power quality, the control scheme and compensating amount of capacitor for reactive power compensation are analyzed respectively. and in the paper, the control with a / y and the switch with ac contactor and solid state switch is valid measure not only for improving operate level economically and amending electrical power quality but also for avoiding of replacing switch frequently and decrease economic loss

    然後對現有的演算法進行了詳細的分析、比較，篩選出既能滿足硬體要求又可降低投資、保證精度、簡化軟體的方案，確定了準同步采樣的方案，並通過對準同步采樣誤差的分析，提出了一種從45開始采樣，從而提高精度的采樣數據處理辦法，同時，對于電流互感器相位漂移提出了一種補償辦法，接著對裝置中電能質量分析與統計以及無功補償中電容器的補償量、投切原則也作了相應分析，其中對于無功補償採用y混合接線，並利用交流接觸器和固態開關共同投切電容，不但提高了經濟運行水平、改善了電能質量，而且有效的避免了頻繁更換開關，減少了經濟損失；最後，設計了裝置的硬體電路並繪制了相應的軟體流程圖。
  17. The researches on re - positioning of ocean - bottom geophones after acquisition is a necessary part of the obc seismic exploration. this ocean - bottom geophone re - positioning system for ms windows in microcomputer environment is developed with vc + + 6. 0 and visual fortran 6. 0 co - programming technique, and it is based on the re - positioning software run in the unix workstation environment and financed by the national " 863 " sub - project " the research of three - component ocean - bottom geophone coordinate recognition and positioning methods ". the visibility of overall processes is realized

    本論文以國家「 863 」子項目「海底三分量檢波器坐標識別、定位方法研究」編制的基於unix工作站環境的海底檢波器二次定位軟體系統為基礎，使用visualc ~ （ + + ） 6 . 0與visualfortran6 . 0混合編程技術，研製了基於mswindows平臺微機環境下的海底檢波器二次定位系統，整個過程實現了計算機可視化。
  18. In modern aircraft design, there is an urgent requirement for accurate, efficient and easy - to - use numerical analysis tools. for this purpose, this thesis introduces recent progress in the generation and application of cartesian grid with tree data structure and adaptive refinement. coupled with hybrid grid techniques, euler and navier - stokes equations are solved

    本文針對現代飛行器設計中對實用、高效、準確的氣動力分析工具的迫切需求，基於叉樹數據結構，發展了一種自適應直角切割網格方法，採用混合網格技術，實現了對流場euler和navier - stokes方程的計算求解，進一步完成了復雜增升裝置繞流和外掛物分離投放非定常流場的數值模擬。
  19. When dicussing reliability design and reliahbaiiy ensuring methods, a new reliability calculating model of petroleum logging tools is presented, reliability assurimg technologies should be taken in petroleum logging tools and their using approaches are presented and stated from electricity design and mechanical design, reliability system model of petroleum logging tool is set up according to the latest reliability theory, reliability indexes of petroleum logging tool and their acquiring ways are discussed, the reconmended reliability indexes ( mwture, nolwnm, mtbf, mttf ) of petroleum logging tool are presented : the mean working time under rated error ( mwture ) of the new tool is obtained through experiments. when studying data processing methods, the property of gamma - ray signal is stated and the type of it ' s measuring error is examined using statistical method, the basic theory of digital filtering and the basic situation of digital filtering methods are introduced and analyzed, the factors affecting digital filtering effect to gamma - ray signal and the effect of digital filtering to logging curve are analyzed, the evaluting criteria ( rvi, rmse, sfi ) of digital filtering effect are set up from two aspects, named as real value acquiring of steady section and the formation boundary checking and processing, the related filtering methods and examining methods are given out. the design methods of digital filter used to process gamma - ray signal are discussed, the mixed filtering scheme of natural gamma - ray log is presented, the realization ways are discussed. the selective filtering system and it ' s realization flow are given out through quantitive reseaching to part of digital filters, three new filtering sheme will be used to process gamma - ray signal in era2000 logging system

    在探討可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術時，提出了石油測井儀器的可靠性計算新模型，從電氣和機械兩個方面，提出並闡述了應採用的可靠性保障技術及其使用方法：根據最新可靠性理論，建立了石油測井儀器的可靠性系統模型，探討了石油測井儀器的可靠性指標及其獲取途徑，提出了推薦使用的石油測井儀器可靠性指標（ mwture ， nolwnm ， mtbf ， mttf ） ；通過試驗，得到了所設計儀器的穩定工作時間（ mwture ） 。在研究數據處理方法時，闡述了伽瑪信號的特徵，對測量誤差類型進行了統計檢驗；介紹了數字濾波的基本理論、數字濾波方法的概況，並進行了分析；對伽瑪信號數字濾波效果的影響因素及其對測井曲線的影響進行了基本分析；從獲取平穩段真值、地層邊界的檢測與處理兩個方面，建立了數字濾波效果的評價準則（ rvi ， rmse ， sfi ） ，給出了相應的數字濾波方法及效果評價方法；探討了自然伽瑪信號數字濾波器的設計方法，提出了適合自然伽瑪測井的混合濾波方案，探討了混合濾波方案的實現途徑；通過對部分數字濾波方法的定量研究，給出了靈活可選的數字濾波系統構成及實現流程；提出的三種濾波方案，將用於era2000成像測井系統，對自然伽瑪測井數據進行濾波處理。
  20. To apply neural networks to the simulation of ship maneuvering motion, an nnrm ( neural network recursive model ) is designed and used to simulate a serial full - scale tests conducted in yangtze river and the comparison between simulated results and the measured ones is satisfactory. ship trajectory tracking is a well - known maneuvering problem with an increasing practical and theoretical interest. but the real - world tracking applications encounter a number of difficulties caused by the presence of different kinds of uncertainty due to the unknown or not precisely known system model and environmental effects

    本文利用智能控制技術的優越性，嘗試將智能化控制技術用於船舶操縱運動模擬，初步探索了將現代控制理論和智能技術融入船舶操縱預報、模擬的研究方法，提出了用於船舶操縱運動模擬的線性神經網路（ lnn ） 、神經網路遞推模型（ nnrm ）和nnrm 、交錯航跡距離（ cte ）和視距（ los ）混合控制器模型三種控制模型：並將控制模型的理論研究應用到實船試驗數據分析、計算，將模擬結果與實際的試驗結果作了比較。
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