渦流比 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guōliú]
渦流比 英文
swirl rate
  • : 渦名詞1. (漩渦) eddy; whirlpool; vortex 2. (酒窩) dimple
  • : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
  1. Three kinds of trapezoid, delta and airfoil shaped vortex generators are designed based on traditional, sub boundary layer and micro - vortex generators conceptual design, to study the influence of the shape, height, aspect ratio, chordwise position, spanwise position and direction angles of vortex generators on boundary layer separation control

    ( 5 )綜合分析研究了發生器的工作原理和設計原則。根據國內外資料,研究了發生器形狀、高度、展弦、尖削、弦向位置、展向位置和方位角等因素對附面層分離控制效果的影響。
  2. By comparing the dry plate pressures drop and distributions of velocities simulated on single valve with those of double valves, it was found that there was intense turbulence in the flow fields around fixed - valve, there were eddy areas between valve side orifices and tray wall, there were eddies above the valves too, these led to the complex behaviors of gas perforating valve, these had a great effect on the gas - liquid mass transfer process. at the same time, in order to prevent the disadvantageous effect of gas between one valve with another on the gas - liquid mass transfer, it was very effective to change the fields of gas perforating valve by folding the edges of valve

    通過對數值模擬得出的單閥和雙閥塔板的干板壓降及場速度分佈分析對后發現,固定閥周圍場存在較強的湍動,閥側孔與塔板壁面區域以及閥體的上方空間存在明顯的區,使氣體穿閥后的行為變得復雜,並對氣液傳質過程產生重大影響;模擬結果表明,為防止和削弱固定閥間的對沖造成的「死區」對傳質帶來的不利影響,通過折邊來改變氣體的氣路是非常有效的,模擬值與實驗值基本得到吻合。
  3. On the basis of axial vortex theory, the aerodynamic performance of tilt - rotor model has been built, and using it to analyze the aerodynamic performance of xv - 15, comparing to the actual data to prove the model ’ s validity, finally studied the variety of aerodynamic performance relative to the variable rotor diameter

    以軸向理論為基礎,建立了適合於傾轉旋翼機氣動分析模型,以xv - 15傾轉旋翼機作為算例,通過結果的對,表明本文的氣動模型能較好的分析傾轉旋翼機的氣動性能,並在氣動性能的基礎上分析了直徑變化對傾轉旋翼機氣動性能的影響。
  4. The paper analyzes the characteristic of aerodynamics with structure of helicopter propeller blade, dissertrates vortex theory and the theory about gliding air field which produce the power of helicopter propeller blade. at the same time it also deduce the method of computing the induced velocity produced by helicopter propeller blade with vortex theory. at last, an influcence to the spreading of sound is discussed

    並且將兩種定位演算法進行了較,說明了優劣;結合直升機的結構分析了旋翼的空氣動力特性,論述了直升機旋翼產生拉力的滑理論和理論,結合理論論述了直升機旋翼場誘導速度的計算方法,在此基礎上分析了直升機旋翼場對聲音傳播的影響。
  5. In this work, a new dual triangulate bluff body vortex flowmeter was developed, the flux lower limit value of which lower by 50 % that of the old single bluff body vortex flowmeter. the linear correlation of the correlation between the velocity pressures of fluid disturbs wave and that of vortex precession in vortex precession flowmeter was brought to light, and a spectrum phase discrimination method based on fft to remove the effect of fluid pulsating interference on vortex precession flowmeter was advanced

    研製出傳統單鈍體量計量下限降低約50的新型雙鈍體量計;揭示出脈動中旋進旋量計體振動特性,並在此基礎上提出基於fft相位判別的數字信號處理方法來消除場脈動對旋進旋量計的干擾的方法。
  6. Optical nondestructive testing as a kind of the nondestructive testing techniques is introduced and compared with the traditional nondestructive testing techniques like rt, ut and et, et al. its applied merits generalized illustrate that the shortages of nondestructive testing techniques can be covered by the optical techniques to a great degree, which indicates that the optical nondestructive testing has great advantages and application prospects in industrial testing area

    介紹了一種新型無損探傷技術? ?光學無損探傷的應用,將其與傳統無損探傷技術(如射線探傷、超聲波探傷、探傷等)進行較,對其優點進行了總結,說明光學無損探傷可以在很大程度上彌補傳統技術中的不足,揭示了其在工業檢測領域的巨大優勢和廣闊前景。
  7. Eddy current decay method for measurement of resistivity and residual resistance ratio of pure metals

    純金屬電阻率與剩餘電阻衰減測量方法
  8. This paper, firstly, introduces some basic nondestructive tests, shows the background of the subject about the test for the defect of sucker rod, by comparing with the other nondestructive tests, proves the advantage of eddy - current test, then beginning with maxwell equation in electromagnetic field theory and combining with the idea model of defect, this paper proves that the feasibility of eddy - current test technology in multi - parameter and multi - frequency which applied in the test for for the defect of sucker rod

    本文首先介紹了無損檢測技術的幾種典型方法,並給出了抽油桿裂紋檢測這個課題的背景,通過同其它幾種無損檢測技術的較,給出了電技術的優越性。然後從電磁場理論中的麥克斯韋方程出發,結合裂紋的理想模型,從理論上證明了電多頻率多參數檢測技術在抽油桿裂紋檢測中的可行性。
  9. For shelters, the results show : 1 ) to reduce the raining drops entering into the inlet and to decrease the influence of the vortex, the declining angle of 45 is recommended for the shelters ; 2 ) it is better to choose those shelters which are longer 100 mm ~ 200 mm than the height of the inlets, as they may protect the room from rain

    對于單側百葉風口的擋雨板,計算表明: 1 )為了防止雨水隨空氣入自然進風口,並且使風口盡量少受區的影響,建議選用傾斜角度為45 「的擋雨板; 2 )建議選用長度風口高度長100mm - - 200 「的擋雨板,可以較好的避免擋雨板過短將雨水帶入室內和過長影響風口進風的情況。
  10. Often the vortex pinning can be increased by making the individual crystallites ( or grains ) of the material smaller, thus increasing the surface area associated with grain boundaries, where vortices get pinned

    這是因為晶粒邊界面積的例,會隨著晶粒的縮小而增加,而就是固定在晶粒邊界上。
  11. Against a prototype which is being produced , its three dimension end region entity model of stator is established , and with the aim of simplifying calculation , the theory of how to simplify entity model is studied , then the theory is made use of , and the end region entity model of stator is simplifi - ed ; meshing characteristics of three dimension entity model and shortcomin - gs of end region entity model of stator are studied , then meshing method of three dimension end region entity model of powerformer stator is studied as well , and the simplified entity model is meshed with this meshed model , the distribution of end region magnetic field of stator is analyzed , and the magnetic field energy and reactance of powerformer end region are calculated and compared with design value because the prototype is being produced , in this paper , stator core , gap and eddy equipment are not taken into consideration , and this has a little influence on the result , but through analysis , the result is proved to be good through the example calculation , it is known that the method of this paper is useful and through theoretic analysis , it is proved that end region

    針對一臺生產中的樣機,對其建立了定子端部三維實體模型,而且為了達到簡化計算的目的,研究了如何將其簡化的理論,並應用這些理論對樣機定子端部實體模型進行了簡化;研究了三維實體模型的剖分特點和定子端部實體模型存在的缺點,在此基礎之上,研究了對簡化的powerformer定子端部三維實體模型的剖分方法,並且對簡化的實體模型進行了剖分。應用剖分的三維實體模型,用有限元法分析了powerformer定子端部的磁場分佈,計算了端部區域的磁場儲能,並利用磁場儲能計算了powerformer定子端部漏抗,將計算值與設計值進行了較、分析。由於樣機處在設計生產階段,本文暫時沒有考慮定子鐵心、氣隙和器件對端部磁場的影響,這對分析結果有一定的影響,但是仍然得到較好結果。
  12. And then we used the armor plate to do the experiment, we found that the thin silicon steel board which poses high magnetism conductance rate is far better than the normal steel board

    選擇鋼板材料作加熱實驗時,發現具有高磁導率的薄硅鋼板的熱效應明顯普通鋼板好。
  13. The paper researches the vortex moment caused by the shape and locality error of one hole in the sphere socket. by analyzing and comparing the result we can find the method to decrease the vortex moment

    本課題只研究球窩其中的一個節孔的形狀和位置誤差所引起的力矩,通過分析較計算結果,從而找到減小力矩的方法。
  14. ( 3 ) the most principal factors that influence the supersonic atomization process include the flow ratio of the gas - liquid metal ( gmr ) value, the flow of atomizing of gas and the range of the inverse vortex taper. the more of the value of three factors, the more advantage they are for the atomization and the more fine the powders are. ( 4 ) the produced powders are the best in efficient atomization efficiency, particle diameter, particle shape and dispersion when the solder alloy is zhl63a, atomizing medium is n2, the protrusion h = 6. 0mm, atomizing gas pressure p = 100mpa, over - heat temperature t = 167 ( t = 350 )

    研究結果表明: ( 1 )超音速霧化器的氣體場在導液管下端形成一個倒錐,在二維空間上呈軸對稱的雙峰分佈,負壓形成於這個倒錐內; ( 2 )修正後的霧化氣體速度公式可以滿足超音速霧化的要求; ( 3 )影響超音速霧化工藝最根本的因素有氣液質量( gmr )的大小、霧化氣體量和倒錐范圍,三個因素的值越大,對形成細粉越有利; ( 4 )在焊錫合金為zhl63a ,霧化介質微n _ 2 ,導液管突出高度取h = 6 . 0mm ,霧化氣體壓力取p = 1 . 0mpa ,合金過熱度取t = 167 ( t = 350 )時,所制得的粉末在有效霧化率、顆粒球形度、粒度及其離散度三個方面綜合性能最好。
  15. In the part of analyses of iron losses of motor cores, the paper presents the finite element algorithm for calculating the eddy current losses in laminated steel cores of the motor, and compares it to the analytical method widely applied at present. further, by calculating iron losses of a srm sample, it reveals the limitations of the analytical method in calculating the eddy current losses, and shows the reliability and correctness of the presented finite element algorithm

    在鐵耗分析部分,本文提出了電機鐵心損耗計算的有限元演算法,並通過演算法論證,將其與目前廣泛使用的解析法較;又通過sr電機鐵耗實例計算,進一步揭示了解析法計算損耗的局限性,表明了本文有限元演算法的可靠性與正確性。
  16. Based on the theory of mfl and a study on the signal characteristics ofac - mfl and ect : on one hand, it expouded the flaw identification model of “ slope ratio ” todetect the defects in panel, rob or pipeline ; on the other hand, the flaw - depth measurementmethod based on the characteristical frequency were used in ac - mfl. the application ofac - mfl was realized, and it showed the accordance of defect detection for these twotechniques

    從其檢測原理出發,在與上述檢測信號特點進行較的基礎上,一方面,利用「斜率值」識別模型實現了對板材、管材、棒材等表面缺陷的檢測;另一方面,利用交信號的信息實現了基於拐點頻率的深度測量方法在該技術中的應用。
  17. Based on prandtl ' s momentum transportation, this paper calculates in detail the physical quantities such as eddy viscosities, and ratio of eddy viscosity to motion viscosity, total stresses with respect to relative position in three regions of viscous sub - layer, buffer layer, and main turbulent stream for non - newtonian fluid flowing turbulently in ducts, which according to karman ' s three layer models and measurement of fluid parameters in evaluation apparatus, discusses the influence of polymer drag reduction on flowing properties of non - newton fluid, analyzes quantitatively principle of turbulent reduction phenomenon and condition of increasing reduction rate

    摘要以普蘭德動量傳遞理論為基礎,按照卡門的三層模型,通過室內模擬環道用0號柴油及加入減阻劑在圓管內的動參數的測定,計算了非牛頓型體管內湍邊界層的層內層、過渡層、湍中心的粘度,粘度與運動粘度、總應力隨相對位置的變化等定量參數,探討了高分子減阻劑對非牛頓動特性的影響,對湍減阻現象的機理與增大減阻率的條件進行了定量分析。
  18. In order to validate the correctness of the simulation, the flow velocity of x vector is measured to compare the flow field between the simulation and the experiment in wind tunnel. the results indicate that the flow field is improved and more stable than the original shield flow field. the tendency between the improved shield and the original shield from simulation is consistent with the tendency from experiments

    開口罩蓋場由於相對穩定,模擬和試驗的測點速平均相對誤差為15 ,未開口罩蓋場中由於影響較大,平均相對誤差為22 . 45 ;同時驗證了結構改進前後罩蓋場的模擬較結果和試驗較結果的趨勢是一致的。
  19. Other content in this paper is the design and investigation of spiral inlet port. the geometries that compose intake port have been repeatedly when intake port scheme was designed. the intake port scheme has been carried out steady - flow test. the experiment data has been analyzed and investigated, then the performance of inlet port has been estimated by the fluid coefficient and the whirl ratio. at last, the spiral inlet port scheme has been selected based on matching relation of the factors of combustion system. in addition, how to " intake port synthesis performance coefficienf ' evaluate engine intake port has been discussed

    本文的另一項內容是螺旋進氣道的設計和研究。通過對進氣道的幾個主要結構參數進行反復修改擬定進氣道方案,並對其進行穩試驗,分析和研究試驗數據,利用通系數、渦流比進行進氣道性能評估,根據燃燒系統要素的匹配關系,確定了兩種螺旋進氣道方案。另外,本文探討了「進氣道綜合性能系數」對發動機進氣道性能的評估能力。
  20. The engine emissions are decreased effectively and can meet the euro i emission standard by making intake vortex ratio and combustible chamber shape better, delaying injection timing, speeding fuel injection spray in combination with other optimization

    通過改善進氣渦流比、改進燃燒室形狀、延遲供油定時、提高供油速率等改進措施,並進行優化匹配,降低了各項柴油機的排放,使該機型達到歐i排放標準。
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