準投標者 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhǔntóubiāozhě]
準投標者
英文
prospective tenderer-
Loose networks of angel investors are beginning to codify the terms on which they can work together, such as by agreeing investment strategies and standardising investment terms
原先鬆散組織的天使投資者們正在開始將他們合作的方式正規化,比如在投資策略上達成一致以及將投資方式標準化。After discussing the market risks based on the individual investor behaviors, it describes the connotation, materialized model, and explores the risk ' s position in china security market. it finally draws the two risk - control solutions : 1 ) fosterage of rational individual investor ; 2 ) information disclosure
本文提出了投資者風險決策中的理性判斷標準,認為理性概念是多層次多含義的,其精華是指一種最佳的、恰到好處的合理的狀態,一種最優化( optimization )的而非謀求數量最大化的方案就是理性選擇。The worldwide corporate governance movement that the 90 ' s of 20 centuries appear, through 10 years " development, have entered for mature stage, the focus of corporate governance movement changes gradually from the establishment of the corporate governance principle to the practic, namely how an individual listed company establishes corporate governance strategy according to the corporate governance principle, increasing the level of corporate governance, and how the investors decide their investment based on corporate governance. at the end of 90 ' s, standard & poor ' s, clsa, deminor etc. starts to release their corporate governance rating service at the emerging market and the developed market
20世紀90年代出現的全球范圍內的公司治理運動,經過10年的發展,已經進入成熟階段,公司治理運動的焦點逐漸由宏觀層面治理原則的制定轉向微觀實踐,即單個上市公司如何根據公司治理原則制定公司治理戰略,提高公司治理水平,以及投資者如何基於公司治理進行投資決策。相應地,作為公司治理量化指標的公司治理評級在90年代末開始逐步發展起來。 90年代末21世紀初,標準普爾、里昂信貸、戴米諾等評級機構開始在新興和發達市場推出公司治理評級服務。The poll surveyed related senior executives, fund managers and analysts from nearly a hundred fund - management companies and brokerages in the asia - pacific region, uk and usa. they were asked to rate 313 companies in asia ex - japan on disclosure and transparency, responsibilities of management and board of directors, shareholders rights and equitable treatment, and investor relations
是次評選由亞洲貨幣以問卷形式訪問英美及亞太區近百間基金管理公司的相關行政人員,基金經理及分析員,就亞洲不包括日本313間企業進行評選,評分標準包括資料披露及公司透明度管理層及董事局承擔股東權益及公平待遇,以及投資者關系等四大基準。In concessionary agreement section, the participators have presented some problems which are difficult to confirm, such as toll, invoice, payment, etc. in view of industries " and denizens " economic abilities, it ' s not practical to run the sewage treatment plant only to rely to increase the discharge toll. so on the one hand, it ' s necessary to allow to discharge higher consistency and increase toll accordingly ; on the other hand, to reuse wastewater and sludge
考慮到排污企業和居民經濟上的承受能力,單純靠提高污水處理收費標準來保證污水處理廠的持續運行是不現實的,因此項目一方面適當的提高了允許排入污水處理廠的污水濃度和污水處理價格,同時增加了中水回用方案和污泥處理方案,從其它途徑解決了污水處理收費偏低和投資者一定的投資回報要求之間的矛盾。The writer consider, since eva supply us a efficiency estimate standard to estimate the value of corporation, and the price of the stock is based on the value of the corporation, it should be a important tool of invest value analysis to the investor
筆者認為,既然eva能為我們提供一個對公司價值的有效判斷標準,而一家公司股票價格的表現主要基於公司的價值和市場對公司未來價值的合理預期,因此它可以成為投資者進行投資價值分析的重要工具。Major gauges erase most of the day ' s losses, as investors recover from mortgage, credit fears ; dow, nasdaq, s & p 500 stabilize after falling 10 % from 2007 highs
由於投資者從抵押信貸,信貸危機中緩醒過來,主要股指挽回了此前大部分的損失;道瓊斯,納斯達克,標準普爾500指數在繼2007年最高點下降10 %后已趨于穩定。2 a foreign investor shall decide by himself the employing way and the standard of employees ' welfare and wages
外國投資者舉辦的各類企業,在法律規定的范圍內,可以自行決定用工方式、職工工資福利標準。Its ideas include strengthening settlement systems, establishing markets for professional investors that are regulated with a lighter touch, bringing japanese accounting practice in line with international standards, introducing more english - language disclosure for listed companies and boosting the competence of its professions ? japan has, for instance, just 17, 000 certified public accountants compared with 330, 000 in america
其大意包括加強結算體系,為涉足未深的專職投資者們打造市場,使日本國內的會計實踐與國際標準接軌,向上市公司介紹更多的歐美證券信息披露制度(或主動補報稅制度)並且加強日本現有的專業能力,舉例說來,比起美國現有的330 , 000個專職會計師,日本僅有17 , 000個。American investors and european companies are opposing a proposal to allow foreign companies to use international accounting standards in filings with united states regulators
美國投資者和歐洲的公司正在反對一個提案讓外國公司以美國調整者在銼屑中使用國際會計標準。E maintaining long - term credit ratings of a1 aa - for foreign currency and aa3 aa - for local currency debt securities from moodys investor service, inc. and standard poors, the same as those for the hong kong sar government
E分別取得穆迪投資者服務公司a1aa3及標準普爾aa - aa -的外幣及本地貨幣債券的長期信貸評級。此評級與香港特別行政區政府的評級相同。They need to strengthen their market structures, particularly in respect of their financial markets, and bring supervisory and disclosure standards into line with the standards familiar to international investors
它們必須推行獲本土以至國際投資者視為審慎的宏觀經濟政策鞏固市場尤其金融市場的結構,以及將監管與資料披露標準提升至國際投資者要求的水平。Denmark ' s approach allows mortgage - backed securities to be standardised into large pools, which makes them more liquid and attracts investors
丹麥模式使房產抵押支持證券可以標準化,組成龐大的資產池,這即增加了證券的流動性,也增加了對投資者吸引力。2 the tenderer ' s modification or notice of withdrawal shall be prepared, sealed, marked and dispatched in accordance with the provisions for the submission of tenders
(二)投標者的修改文件或撤標通知應按有關提交標書條款的規定準備、封緘、標記和發出。2 the tenderer ' s modification o ` r notice of withdrawal shall be prepared, sealed, marked an ` d despatched in acco ` rdance with the provisions fo ` r the submission of tenders
(二)投標者的修改文件或撤標通知應按有關提交標書條款的規定準備、封緘、標記和發出。In addition to the standard security features to protect against unauthorised access, the most advanced encryption technology is used to ensure that only authorised tenderers could submit bids, that their bids once submitted cannot be altered and that they remain encrypted and inaccessible by all parties until the electronic tender box is opened under the same kind of procedures as apply with our existing manual system
除具有標準的保密特點以防止擅自進入外,電子投標系統採用最先進的加密科技,以確保只有獲授權的投標者才可遞交標書,而且他們的標書一經遞交便不能更改,並會保持加密,任何人士均無法取得,直至本處按現有人手方法的同類程序把電子投標箱打開為止。In chapter 4 and chapter 5, the author analyses these legal standards from both the restrictions on quantity and quality of the investors and the requirements of private offering
本文第四章、第五章分別從投資者的資格和人數、私募要求兩個方面討論了私募基金認定的法律標準。Financial markets will be disturbed as conventional wisdom adjusts from an assumption of 3 - 3. 5 % potential output growth, and investors downgrade their expectations
人們通常會以3 - 3 . 5 %的潛在產出增長為標準進行調整,如此一來,金融市場將會受到擾動,投資者也會調低他們的預期。The standard finance theory holds that investors are rational, and the security market is efficient due to the possibility of perfect arbitrage, even if most of the investors are irrational
標準金融學認為,投資者是理性人,即使大部分投資者是非理性人,但是由於完美套利的存在,市場也將是有效市場。It is rather difficult to quantitatively analyze some factors, such as the credit of an enterprise, the management of organization, etc., what ' s more, due to the influence of many artificial factors, the critical work of present pre - examination about qualification and the tenders, assessment has not been strictly executed according to the procedure of the invitation of bids and tenders, and there is no quantitative standards for such assessment, much qualitative analyses, little quantitative analysis, much artificial interference factors, caused it difficult to eliminate the " favor scores ", with great random, so it is not easy to carry out
投資者(業主)如何在眾多的競爭者(投標者)中,運用科學的管理手段擇優選出符合要求的投標者,是迫切需要解決的問題。有些因素,如企業信譽、機構管理等較難定量分析。加上許多人為因素的影響,使得現行施工招投標的關鍵環節? ?資格預審和評標中,不嚴格按招投標程序辦事,評審無量化標準。分享友人