滯洪區 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhìhóngqū]
滯洪區
英文
conservation area-
In an actual case of the numerical modeling on the flood of both the north branch and the mid - downstream of daqing river in haihe river hasin, the flood is simulated with one - dimensional model, in which flood regulation of the retarding basin, the discharge gate control and the infiltrations of the northern rivers are considered
在海河流域大清河北支及中下遊河道洪水數值模擬的實際工作中，應用了一維河網模型進行洪水的模擬計算，並根據實際情況加入了蓄滯洪區調度、泄洪閘控制調度以及近年來北方河道入滲的特點等條件，計算效果良好。Sparedescription : based on the author s research and information from the usa and japan, the development trend of flood control and disaster mitigation in economically developed countries is introduced, including the follow aspects : flood risk management, floodplain management, flood control standard, city rainfall flood storage, levee construction technology, public participation, flood insurance, management of storage and detention zones, flood control investment, study on flood control and disaster mitigation, and formulation of related laws and regulations
描述:根據美、日等國最新文件和資料，結合作者多年的研究，簡明地介紹經濟發達國家在防洪減災方面的最新發展趨勢.內容涉及洪水災害風險管理、泛濫原管理、防洪標準、城市雨洪調蓄、堤防建設技術、公眾參與、洪水保險、蓄滯洪區管理、防洪投入、防洪減災科學研究、法規建設等諸多內容Evaluation of water quality and water resources utilization of detension basin in wanghuapao
王花泡滯洪區水質評價與水資源利用It is difficult to be settled by classical theories because of fixed quality and quantity. this thesis bases on the improvement of traditional way, overcomes its i ack experience, takes the more advanced fuzzy decision - making and optimal selection theory, researches into the established model and gets the result that it ' s best to set pangtoupao storage and detention flood area on the left side of menjiang river by comparing the four schemes and ten objectives of fixed quality and quantity. the result holds identical views with the result of usual economic evaluation. so it ' s the first time using fuzzy decision - making and optimal selection theory to resolve the important and pragmatic problem comprehensively and scientifically
本文在總結用傳統的方法研究經驗與不足的基礎上，採用目前較先進的模糊優化理論及建立起的模型進行蓄滯洪區設置及規模研究，通過對嫩江四個蓄滯洪區方案， 10個定性定量目標的優化比選，得出在嫩江左岸設置胖頭泡蓄滯洪區最優，其優選結果與採用常用經濟評價方法所得結果基本一致，從而第一次用模糊優化理論較全面科學地解決松花江流域防洪工程中確定蓄滯洪區規模這一重大實際問題。Flood storage effect in the beach between yi river and luo river is different from natural condition because of the dykes of the two rivers
伊洛河河道兩岸堤防的存在使夾灘地區的滯洪作用不同於天然滯洪區，它不僅對入黃洪水起滯洪削峰作用，而且對洪水總量還略有削減。Flood control planning should include the protected objects, aims and tasks of flood control, flood control measures and act ion plans, delimit the flooded area, the flood storage and detention area and the flood control protected area, and determine the principle for use of the flood storage and detention area
防洪規劃應當確定防護對象、治理目標和任務、防洪措施和實施方案，劃定洪泛區、蓄滯洪區和防洪保護區的范圍，規定蓄滯洪區的使用原則。The state council and relevant people ' s government s of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government may formulate measures for control of safety and construction within flooded areas and flood storage and detention areas and measures for giving support, compensations and aids to flood storage and detention areas
國務院和有關的省、自治區、直轄市人民政府可以制定洪泛區、蓄滯洪區安全建設管理辦法以及對蓄滯洪區的扶持和補償、救助辦法。Article 32 people ' s government s of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government in places where flooded areas or flood storage and detention areas are located should, as required by flood control planning, organize relevant departments and units to formulate safety and construction work plans for flooded areas and flood storage and detention areas, to bring under control population growth within flood storage and detention areas, to move residents in a planned way out of flood storage and detent ion areas which are frequently in use, and to take other necessary safety and protective measures
第三十二條洪泛區、蓄滯洪區所在地的省、自治區、直轄市人民政府應當組織有關地區和部門，按照防洪規劃的要求，制定洪泛區、蓄滯洪區安全建設計劃，控制蓄滯洪區人口增長，對居住在經常使用的蓄滯洪區的居民，有計劃地組織外遷，並採取其他必要的安全保護措施。Based on the analysis of flood data of 1935, 1937, 1954, 1958 and 1982, the flood storage effect is related to flood volume, flood process, intensity of dyke break and others
在現狀堤防條件下，如果再發生1954 、 1958年量級的洪水，在確保洛河北大堤安全的情況下，有計劃地使用夾灘及南岸滯洪區滯洪，則夾灘地區對入黃洪水的削峰率可達20 % 25 % 。Code for china flood storage and detention area name
中國蓄滯洪區名稱代碼Dam plants - part 12 : flood retarding basins
蓄水設備.第12部分:滯洪區Technical code for building and civil engineering in retarding basin
蓄滯洪區建築工程技術規范Technical code for constructional engineering in flood dstention basin
蓄滯洪區建築工程技術規范Houses built within flood storage and detention areas shall have flat roofs
在蓄滯洪區內建造房屋應當採用平頂式結構。Suggestions on safety construction in langouwa detension basin across - the - board
對全面開展蘭溝窪蓄滯洪區安全建設的建議Preliminary discussion on flood storage and dentention area classification in the yangtze river basin
長江流域蓄滯洪區分類的初步探討Intelligent decision on optimization of storage - detention flood area alternatives in songhua river basin
松花江流域蓄滯洪區方案優選智能決策研究A research on decision support system for basin flood control scheduling is presented by a case study of complicated flood control system of downstream basin of the yellow river including reservoir, river channel, flood diversion area and flood detention area in this paper
流域防洪系統聯合調度是提高流域防洪工程體系防洪能力的重要非工程措施，本文以黃河下游包含水庫、河道與分滯洪區的復雜防洪系統為實例進行了流域防洪調度決策支持系統的研究。This thesis concludes the flood control situation, engineering measures and the situation of optimal dispatch method. it studies flood control engineering system, which is composed of flood prevention reservoir, river course dyke and natural detention basin, and the relationship between various flood engineering measures according to the composition and characteristics of the flood control engineering of the middle - lower reaches of beijiang. it suggests the objective function based on the least flood loss and the optimal dispatch strategy structure of the middle - lower reaches of beijiang bound with the requirements of the flood gradual progress equation combined with hydrology and hydraulics
本論文總結了我國防洪情勢、防洪工程措施及其優化調度方法研究的現狀；針對珠江流域北江中下游防洪體系的組成及其防洪工程的特性，研究由防洪水庫、河道堤防和天然滯洪區共同組成的防洪工程體系中各防洪工程措施之間的關系；提出了以洪災損失最小為目標函數、以水文學和水力學相結合的洪水演進方程等要求為約束條件的北江中下游防洪體系優化調度策略框架。4. the technical principles and methods of gis - based flood routing dynamic visual simulation for river, storage and detention basins are proposed. at the same time, the establishment process of three - dimensional visual models is analyzed, and the general framework
4 .提出了基於gis的河道、蓄滯洪區洪水演進可視化模擬技術原理與方法，分析了洪水演進可視化模型的建立過程，設計出河道、蓄滯洪區洪水演進系統的總體結構及開發模式，並介紹了系統具體功能的實現。分享友人