滯洪 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhìhóng]
滯洪 英文
[水文] flood detention滯洪區 detention basin; retarding basin; 滯洪水庫 detention reservoir
  • 滯 : Ⅰ動詞（使停滯; 使不流通） stagnate; block up Ⅱ形容詞（停滯; 不流通） sluggish; slow-moving; stagnant
  • 洪 : i 形容詞（大） big; vast; grand Ⅱ名詞1. （洪水） flood 2. （姓氏） a surname
  1. The efficiency of flood storage by the beach area are various according to the dyke construction standard and river condition in different periods

    經對1935 、 1937 、 1954 、 1958 、 1982年實測洪水資料的分析知，夾灘地區對入黃洪水的滯洪作用與洪水量級大小、洪水過程胖瘦、堤防決溢程度等因素有關。
  2. In an actual case of the numerical modeling on the flood of both the north branch and the mid - downstream of daqing river in haihe river hasin, the flood is simulated with one - dimensional model, in which flood regulation of the retarding basin, the discharge gate control and the infiltrations of the northern rivers are considered

    在海河流域大清河北支及中下遊河道洪水數值模擬的實際工作中，應用了一維河網模型進行洪水的模擬計算，並根據實際情況加入了蓄滯洪區調度、泄洪閘控制調度以及近年來北方河道入滲的特點等條件，計算效果良好。
  3. Sparedescription : based on the author s research and information from the usa and japan, the development trend of flood control and disaster mitigation in economically developed countries is introduced, including the follow aspects : flood risk management, floodplain management, flood control standard, city rainfall flood storage, levee construction technology, public participation, flood insurance, management of storage and detention zones, flood control investment, study on flood control and disaster mitigation, and formulation of related laws and regulations

    描述:根據美、日等國最新文件和資料，結合作者多年的研究，簡明地介紹經濟發達國家在防洪減災方面的最新發展趨勢.內容涉及洪水災害風險管理、泛濫原管理、防洪標準、城市雨洪調蓄、堤防建設技術、公眾參與、洪水保險、蓄滯洪區管理、防洪投入、防洪減災科學研究、法規建設等諸多內容
  4. Forests as an adjuster for ecological balance in mountain areas play important roles in soil and water conservation, runoff and silt retardance etc. especially, forests are regarded as " forest reservoir " due to their great hydrological regulation functions through canopy, undergrowth, litterfall and soil layers

    森林是山地生態平衡的重要調節器，特別是其水源涵養、理水保土、緩洪滯淤的功能對于山地面積大的福建省顯得極為重要。森林通過林冠層、林下植被層、枯枝落葉層以及土壤層發揮良好的涵養水源、保持水土、削峰滯洪等「森林水庫」的功能。
  5. Evaluation of water quality and water resources utilization of detension basin in wanghuapao

    王花泡滯洪區水質評價與水資源利用
  6. It is difficult to be settled by classical theories because of fixed quality and quantity. this thesis bases on the improvement of traditional way, overcomes its i ack experience, takes the more advanced fuzzy decision - making and optimal selection theory, researches into the established model and gets the result that it ' s best to set pangtoupao storage and detention flood area on the left side of menjiang river by comparing the four schemes and ten objectives of fixed quality and quantity. the result holds identical views with the result of usual economic evaluation. so it ' s the first time using fuzzy decision - making and optimal selection theory to resolve the important and pragmatic problem comprehensively and scientifically

    本文在總結用傳統的方法研究經驗與不足的基礎上，採用目前較先進的模糊優化理論及建立起的模型進行蓄滯洪區設置及規模研究，通過對嫩江四個蓄滯洪區方案， 10個定性定量目標的優化比選，得出在嫩江左岸設置胖頭泡蓄滯洪區最優，其優選結果與採用常用經濟評價方法所得結果基本一致，從而第一次用模糊優化理論較全面科學地解決松花江流域防洪工程中確定蓄滯洪區規模這一重大實際問題。
  7. Flood storage effect in the beach between yi river and luo river is different from natural condition because of the dykes of the two rivers

    伊洛河河道兩岸堤防的存在使夾灘地區的滯洪作用不同於天然滯洪區，它不僅對入黃洪水起滯洪削峰作用，而且對洪水總量還略有削減。
  8. Flood control planning should include the protected objects, aims and tasks of flood control, flood control measures and act ion plans, delimit the flooded area, the flood storage and detention area and the flood control protected area, and determine the principle for use of the flood storage and detention area

    防洪規劃應當確定防護對象、治理目標和任務、防洪措施和實施方案，劃定洪泛區、蓄滯洪區和防洪保護區的范圍，規定蓄滯洪區的使用原則。
  9. The state council and relevant people ' s government s of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government may formulate measures for control of safety and construction within flooded areas and flood storage and detention areas and measures for giving support, compensations and aids to flood storage and detention areas

    國務院和有關的省、自治區、直轄市人民政府可以制定洪泛區、蓄滯洪區安全建設管理辦法以及對蓄滯洪區的扶持和補償、救助辦法。
  10. Article 32 people ' s government s of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government in places where flooded areas or flood storage and detention areas are located should, as required by flood control planning, organize relevant departments and units to formulate safety and construction work plans for flooded areas and flood storage and detention areas, to bring under control population growth within flood storage and detention areas, to move residents in a planned way out of flood storage and detent ion areas which are frequently in use, and to take other necessary safety and protective measures

    第三十二條洪泛區、蓄滯洪區所在地的省、自治區、直轄市人民政府應當組織有關地區和部門，按照防洪規劃的要求，制定洪泛區、蓄滯洪區安全建設計劃，控制蓄滯洪區人口增長，對居住在經常使用的蓄滯洪區的居民，有計劃地組織外遷，並採取其他必要的安全保護措施。
  11. It has not only the effect of deducting flood peak and retenting flood but also a little decrease of the volume of floods into the yellow river

    不同時期堤防的建設標準及河道條件不同，夾灘地區的滯洪作用也不同。
  12. The main buildings of resisting flood such as cofferdam and diversion tunnel without the capacity of flood control play a role in flood detention

    圍堰和導流洞作為渡汛的主要設施，其沒有調節洪水的能力，只能對洪水起到一定的滯洪作用。
  13. Based on the analysis of flood data of 1935, 1937, 1954, 1958 and 1982, the flood storage effect is related to flood volume, flood process, intensity of dyke break and others

    在現狀堤防條件下，如果再發生1954 、 1958年量級的洪水，在確保洛河北大堤安全的情況下，有計劃地使用夾灘及南岸滯洪區滯洪，則夾灘地區對入黃洪水的削峰率可達20 % 25 % 。
  14. Large - scale changes of landscape structure cause the degradation of functions of storage and drainage in watershed wetland, which are reflected by loss of flood holding capacity, increase of surface runoff and decrease of confluence time etc

    景觀結構的巨大改變引起了流域濕地貯、排水功能的衰退，主要表現為滯洪、消能空間的喪失，徑流量的增加和匯水時間縮短等。
  15. In the future, we will look after both sides on river - flood control and nature landscape and put more effort on design ecological pond, flood retention pond, wetlands and riverside - park, to restore and create diversity and beauty to water environments, and to enhance the overall quality of life of our citizens

    展望未來，本局賡續秉持以生態防洪安全為內函主軸，配合水岸景觀為外在目標之理念，依各河川特性，規劃生態池、滯洪池、水域濕地及親水公園等，營造多元化生態環境，達到人水永續之目標。
  16. The sixth, build the floodwater utilization model, put forward the concrete measure and way to solve chagan lake water resources, and analyzed the effect on the flood detention of jilin chagan lake wetland the seventh, analyzed the influence of floodwater utilization to the environment, and put forward water resources protection measure of jilin chagan lake wetland

    6 、建立了吉林省查干湖濕地洪水利用模型，提出解決查干湖濕地水資源的具體措施和途徑，分析查干湖濕地蓄滯洪作用。 7 、分析評價了吉林省查干湖濕地洪水利用對環境的影響，提出查干湖濕地水資源保護措施。
  17. With jilin chagan lake wetland and the western chiefly river flood resources of jilin province as studying the focal point, this research analyzed wetland restoration necessity on making use of floodwater resources, and has put forward the allocation model of chagan lake wetland water resources and the concrete measure of recovering wetland and protesting the wetland water resources

    本研究以吉林省查干湖濕地及吉林省西部主要河流洪水資源為研究重點，分析利用洪水資源恢復查干湖濕地的必要性和濕地滯洪的重要作用，提出了查干湖濕地水資源配置模型及恢復濕地和保護濕地水資源的具體措施。
  18. Code for china flood storage and detention area name

    中國蓄滯洪區名稱代碼
  19. Dam plants - part 12 : flood retarding basins

    蓄水設備.第12部分:滯洪區
  20. Technical code for building and civil engineering in retarding basin

    蓄滯洪區建築工程技術規范
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