滲透水化作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèntòushuǐhuàzuòyòng]
滲透水化作用 英文
osmotic hydration
  • 滲 : 動詞（液體慢慢地透過或漏出） ooze; seep
  • 透 : Ⅰ動詞1 （滲透; 穿透） penetrate; pass [seep] through 2 （暗地裡告訴） tell secretly; let out; lea...
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 滲透 : 1 [物理學] [生理學] osmosis2 （液體從細小空隙中透過） permeate; seep; permeation; seepage; inflow...
  1. Chapter 3 and 4 researches soil depurating function and rule to rainwater by soil columniation penetrating examination on the basis of the two former chapters. and it analyses the influence of soil structure, contamination burthen and penetrating deepness to depurating effect, and discusses contaminate cumulation and renewing ability of soil

    第三章和第四章在前兩章的基礎上，通過土壤柱滲透試驗，研究了雨水在土壤中的凈化作用及其規律，分析了土壤結構、污染物負荷、滲透深度對土壤凈化效果的影響，並對污染物的累積和土壤凈化能力的恢復進行了探討。
  2. Medicaments is absorbed through the skin, outside changing property to affect except the put in order that gets medicaments itself, still with skin itself appear a gender to have affinity, the corneous layer in the skin is the main obstacle that the influence appears a skin to absorb

    藥物經皮膚吸收進入體內的主要途徑有： （ 1 ）通過毛細血管通道；經過角質層轉運和皮膚深層轉運而吸收入血，阻隨血液循環到達人體各部位； （ 2 ）水合作用：角質層經水合作用后，可膨化呈多孔狀態，有利於藥物滲透； （ 3 ）熱刺激作用：可使局部血管擴張，血液循環加快，有利於藥物的穿透彌散和吸收。
  3. The equipment can be used in the immersion, heat regurgitation, the extraction of aromatic ingredient, the recovery and forced circular extraction of residue organic menstruum and pot countercurrent extraction of traditional chinese drug, foodstuff and chemical industries with advantages of high efficiency and convenient operation

    本設備用於中藥食品化工行業的常壓水煎溫浸熱迴流強制循環滲透芳香油提取及有機溶媒回收等多種工藝操作。具有效率高操作方便等優點。機組裝置選材優良，廣泛應用於制藥食品化工等行業揮發油的提取。
  4. According to the physical - chemical property of the wool and the actions of the chemilacs on the wool in the solution, we take all kinds of measures such as bleaching, osmosis, setting, etc, and combine with the experiments data of the wool under the different chmical conditions. therefore, we have found the best way of the wools chemical mercerization

    根據羊毛蛋白質纖維的理化性質及其在水溶液中與化學藥劑發生作用的情況，我們採取了各種漂白、滲透、定形等措施，並結合羊毛在不同化學條件下絲光情況的實驗數據，得出最佳化學絲光羊毛的工藝路線。
  5. According to the feature that deformation resulted from water absorption and mildew appear mainly on the rabbet surface of ccf, this paper adopts rsst to spray a special waterproof sealant on rabbet surface of ccf, so that the sealant can get into fiberboard to certain extent by means of capillarity and penetration, blockage the holes between fibers and capillary, cut up passage of water and change the properties of soakage and sorption to water in capillarity and fiber. at the same time, solidified sealant can form a compact waterproof pellicle on rabbet surface so as to prevent water and humidity from fiber ' s expansion and mildewing

    針對吸水變形、霉變主要發生在地板企口表面的特徵，採用企口表面全封閉法，在復合強化地板企口表面噴塗特殊的防水封閉劑，使其依靠毛細管作用及滲透作用進入板內一定深度，堵塞木纖維之間的空隙及毛細孔通道，截斷水分傳遞的渠道，並改變毛細孔壁及纖維的表面性質以不利於水的浸潤與吸附，同時其固化后能在企口表面形成一層緻密的憎水薄膜，防止水分、濕氣從企口侵入板內引起木纖維膨脹變形、發霉等現象。
  6. Improve the management level of coscon, meet the increasing demands in the capital market ; enhance the professional business ability, strengthen and develop the global container shipping network ; implement active sales policy ; solidify, penetrate and extend effective market ; equally develop fleet management and managing fleet, route extension and reduction ; build effective customer service system, win the market by “ high quality ” service ; bring the advantage of alliance cooperation into full play, improve the profit - making ability ; strengthen the use of information system, boost “ digital ” development ; implement the strategy of “ talent for strong business ”, train responsible company and responsible staff ; establish a complete financial and accounting system of capital operation to improve the level of financial management ; optimize the domestic and overseas management pattern, form a resultant force of the global container shipping network ; expand the scale of shipping capacity, enhance the company ' s competitive edge ; finish the transformation from sheer production operation to the double operations of capital and production, maintain the sound and stable development of business

    提高公司管治水平，滿足不斷提升的資本市場要求；增強專業化經營能力，鞏固發展全球集裝箱網路化運輸；實行積極營銷政策，鞏固、滲透和拓展有效市場；實現船隊經營與經營船隊並舉及航線擴張與退出並舉；構築有效的客戶服務體系，以「高品質」服務贏得市場；發揮聯盟合作優勢，提高盈利能力；堅持強化運用信息系統，催生「數字化」 ；實施「人才強業」戰略，打造責任公司、責任員工；建立完善資本經營財會體系，提高財務管理水平；完善海內外管理模式，形成全球集裝箱運輸營銷網路的合力；擴大公司運力規模、增強公司競爭實力；完成由單純的生產經營向資本經營和生產經營並舉的轉變，實現公司業務的健康、穩健發展。
  7. This paper unfolds engineering disposition and theoretical research of negative temperature high performance concrete ( nthpc ) with the damage of many factors motivation, the project background based on qing - zang railway engineering, which is one of four - emphasized engineering during the tenth five - plan. due to the difference of environment of construction and service between nthpc and ordinary concrete, and therefore durability of nthpc is required to higher level. at a first, nthpc must avoid frozen damage at early age and possess anti - freezing property at later period, in order to meet engineering practicable application need, and this are two emphasized and difficult problems, as for nthpc ; by means of mechanism analysis about deicing - agent ingredient and anti - freezing at early period, adopting composite technique routine of mineral addition + anti - freezing element + water - reducer4 - air - entraining + anti - erosion of steel component etc, based on orthogonal experimental approach, fd - 1 composite functional admixtu re was manufactured, which has more property and orientation on qing - zang railway

    負溫混凝土由於和普通混凝土在施工環境及服役環境上存在的差異，因此表現為比普通混凝土更為較高的耐久性要求；負溫混凝土首先要避免早期的凍害以及具備長期抗凍性能，才能夠滿足工程實際應用的要求，這也是負溫混凝土必須解決的兩大技術關鍵；通過對目前常用防凍劑組分作用機理的分析研究及混凝土早期防凍機理探討，採用礦物外加劑+防凍組分+高效減水劑+引氣+阻銹組分功能復合的技術路線，通過正交試驗設計復配了適應青藏鐵路工程要求的專用多功能復合型外加劑fd - 1 ；並在此基礎上配製不同等級負溫高性能混凝土，開展一系列包括硫酸鹽侵蝕、氯離子滲透、抗凍融循環、收縮及耐磨性等耐久性能研究；通過對fd - 1組分和摻量的調整，優化負溫混凝土在施工特性、力學指標和耐久性三個方面的兼容、協調性。
  8. Aluminum coagulation pretreatment enhances the uf removal of ha and greatly ameliorates the effect of ha on the membrane flux decline. at ph = 7. 0 the mechanism is adsorption of ha on the amorphous solid - phase al ( oh ) _ 3 ( s ), while at ph = 5. 0 the mechanism is charge - neutralization. in terms of the removal of ha ( toc, uv _ ( 254 ) ) and the membrane flux decline, the effect of coagulation under ph = 7. 0 condition turns out to be much better than that under the condition of ph = 5. 0

    Ph = 7 . 0條件下的混凝預處理機理主要是鋁鹽高分子水解產物對腐植酸的吸附網捕作用， ph = 5 . 0時的機理主要是帶正電荷低分子鋁鹽水解產物吸附電中和作用，從toc和uv254的去除率以及膜滲透通量的變化情況來看， ph = 7 . 0條件下的混凝預處理優于ph = 5 . 0 。
  9. In this paper, regarding the analysis of stability factors of majiatian tailings fill dam, namely regional geologic structure, rock - soil body of dam foundation, poor geology phenomenon, leach consolidation and chemical consolidation of tailings, seepage water of dam body and king - size flood water of majiatian tailings reservoir, a preliminary demonstration on probability of earthquake liquefaction and seepage failure of dam bodys tailings sand soil, of the dam body failure resulted from abutment landslide and of the flood water overflowing crest, as well as on the contribution of leach consolidation and chemical consolidation of tailings to the stability of dam body has been performed

    通過對馬家田尾礦庫區域地質構造、庫區不良地質觀察、尾礦淋濾固結和化學固結、壩體滲透水和庫區特大洪水等因素對馬家田尾礦堆積壩體穩定性影響的分析，初步論證了壩體尾礦砂土的地震液化、滲透破壞、壩肩滑坡使壩體失穩和洪水漫頂的可能性，以及尾礦淋濾固結和化學固結作用有助於壩體的穩定性。
  10. In this paper, regarding the analysis of stability factors of majiatian tailings fill dam, namely regional geologic structure, rock - soil body of dam foundation, poor geology phenomenon, leach consolidation and chemical consolidation of tailings, seepage water of dam body and king - size flood water of majiatian tailings reservoir, a preliminary demonstration on probability of earthquake liquefaction and seepage failure of dam body ' s tailings sand soil, of the dam body failure resulted from abutment landslide and of the flood water overflowing crest, as well as on the contribution of leach consolidation and chemical consolidation of tailings to the stability of dam body has been performed

    通過對馬家田尾礦庫區域地質構造、庫區不良地質觀察、尾礦淋濾固結和化學固結、壩體滲透水和庫區特大洪水等因素對馬家田尾礦堆積壩體穩定性影響的分析，初步論證了壩體尾礦砂土的地震液化、滲透破壞、壩肩滑坡使壩體失穩和洪水漫頂的可能性，以及尾礦淋濾固結和化學固結作用有助於壩體的穩定性。
  11. With the very low water to cement ratio, rpc has ultra - high strength high ductility and low permeability. in this paper, the compressive strength of rpc can reach to a high point with the number approximately 135mpa. as illustrated from the study results, we can approve some fundamental conclusions : there are big effects on rpc with deferent kinds and properties of raw materials and deferent curing conditions ; stress - strain curve shows the process of destroy with rpc samples ; x - ray diffraction analysis indicates that heat treatment at temperatures 90 accelerate the hydration of rpc sharply, therefore, mechanical and microstructural properties of rpc are highly dependent on heat treatment ; it is believed that rpc materials have excellent resistance to chloride permeability ; during the heat treatment, the shrinkage of rpc developed quickly because of chemical reactions ; the rpc with slag mostly has the advantage of rpc without slag about resistance to solutions corrosion

    研究結果表明：通過對rpc各組分摻量變化的研究，可以找到rpc的最優配合比；試件成型后的熱養護制度對rpc的性能影響巨大； rpc的抗壓應力?應變曲線可以反映出試件受破壞時微裂紋的擴展情況，剛纖維的摻入可以大幅改善rpc的韌性； rpc在成型后存在較大的收縮，而其中的化學收縮要遠遠大於乾燥收縮； rpc具有很強的抗氯離子滲透性能，漿體的密實度很高；通過x射線衍射實驗，可以發現rpc的膠凝體中ch晶體已經幾乎不存在，膠凝體主要由c - s - h凝膠和未水化水泥顆粒組成；在抗溶液侵蝕的實驗中，摻礦渣rpc的抗溶液侵蝕性能在絕大多數情況下要好於不摻礦渣試件，酸、堿溶液和浙江工業大學碩士學位論文摘要一些鹽溶液都會對rpc的結構產生侵蝕作用，但是機理各有不同。
  12. The reverse osmosis device is an equipment to purify the saline water with the action of pressure difference of semi premeable membrame. it is called reverse osmosis, as it is counter to natural penetration direction. different materials have different osmotic pressures

    反滲透裝置是利用半透膜在壓力差的作用下使含鹽水脫鹽純化的設備，它自然滲透的方向相反，故稱為反滲透，亦稱逆滲透。
  13. Among them, the uncompetent pelitic series are cleaved in the srong - deformation zone with relatively high temperature, high pressure ; with weak hydrofracturing, the competent sodium - rich series dilatacying and forming microfracture ( ie, embryonic fracture ) in the core of the weak - deformation demain, which is a natural lens - like pumping centre with relatively low temperature, low pressure and high permeability

    強變形帶中的非能幹性泥質巖系強烈劈理化，為相對高溫高壓帶；弱變形域內的能幹性鈉質巖系則伴隨弱水力壓裂作用發生擴容，形成雛形斷裂的微裂隙，同時，它是一個相對低溫、低壓、高滲透率的透鏡狀天然泵吸中心。
  14. The results indicated that cynanchumkomarovii is sensitive to soil water from root to shoot, which apparently become slower and even stopped growing with water stress aggravation and the time of stress increase, but the root - shoot ratio increased. the soluble sugar is primary osmolyte in roots of cynanchum komarovii, which increased markedly with water stress aggravation, while soluble sugar in leaves decrease. the results showed that assimilation of cynanchum komarovii mostly distributed to root

    5 、隨著土壤水分脅迫程度的加重，根系中的可溶性糖呈明顯的增加趨勢，葉中的可溶性糖則隨脅迫的加重而呈下降趨勢，說明在乾旱脅迫下牛心樸子的同化產物大部分分配于根系之中；脯氨酸（ pro ）在牛心樸子葉、莖、根的滲透調節中也起著一定的作用，隨土壤水分脅迫的加重，其在根、莖、葉中的積累明顯增加；而無機離子（ k ~ + 、 na ~ + 、 ca ~ （ 2 + ） ）在牛心樸子滲透調節中的作用似乎很小。
  15. Main diagenesis of carbonate reservoir as following : ( 1 ). there are five types of dolomitization : evaporative pumping, seepage reflux, mixing and deep buried. ordivician main type of dolomite of qianmiqiao buried hill in dagang oilfield is elogenetic micrite and microspar dolomite

    5 、對碳酸鹽巖儲層的成巖作用分析認為： （ 1 ）白雲巖化作用有四種類型：蒸發泵白雲化作用、迴流滲透白雲化作用、混合水白雲化作用、深埋藏白雲化作用。
  16. The changes of leaf water potential, water deficiency, water - holding ability under drought stress conditions were measured. the water parameters were calculated by using pressure - volume technique, also the abilities of maintaining turgor and adjusting osmotic potential of the four species were comprehensively evaluated. the effects of drought stress on photosynthesis, transpiration and water use efficiency were studied

    研究乾旱脅迫下葉水勢、葉水分飽和虧缺及葉保水力的變化；應用壓力室和pv技術測定四個樹種多項水分參數，並對四樹種滲透調節和維持膨壓能力進行綜合評定；研究乾旱脅迫對光合作用、蒸騰作用及水分利用效率的影響；測定生長指標及水分脅迫下苗木的生物量分配。
  17. Agricultural informatization build - up ( aib ) is one important parts of china ' s information construction. aib is intended to develop and apply modern information thchnology into the field of agriculture in a wide comprehension in order to infiltrate it into agricultural production, exchange, marketing, consumption, distribution and various concrete links in the rural economic development, thus raising the agricultural production efficiency and level drastically. in this article, the author makes an exposition on the basis of the analysis of the information development situation at home and abroad by taking basic theoretical research as the basic point. this article is composed of threesections : firstly, detailed exposition basic intension of the agricultural informatization, staring with the analysis of information conception, attribution and function, and the analysis of reason, function and significance of the agricultural informatization ; secondly, analysis on the current situation of china " s agricltural informatization build - up and brilliant exposition on the possibility, necessity and urgency of aib, starmg with chinese agricltural current situation, international and domestic informatization construction situation, especially the confronted problems in chinese informatization construction ; thirdly, discussion of the development strategy of chinese agricultural informatization in the practice and conception, contert and direction, method and measure to aib in the light of chinese national conditions by using the successful experience

    農業信息化就是在農業消領域全面地發展和應用現代信息技術，使之滲透到農業生產、交換、市場、費、分配以及農村經濟發展的各個具體環節，從而極大地提高農業生產效率和農業生產水平。本文試圖以基本理論研究為基點，在分析國內外信息化發展形勢的基礎上進行論述。全文由三個部分構成：第一、從分析信息的概念、屬性、功用及農業信息化的動因、作用、意義入手，比較詳細地闡述了農業信息化的基本內涵；第二、主要從中國農業現狀、國際國內信息化建設形勢，尤其是我國信息化建設所面臨的問題入手，分析了我國農業信息化建設的現狀，論述了農業信息化建設的可能性、必要性、迫切性；第三、針對中國國情，借鑒成功經驗，主要從農業信息化建設的實踐與構思、內容及方向、方法和措施等方面論述了中國農業信息化的發展戰略。
  18. In the process of waterflooding, the injected water will contact inevitably with the rock and fluid in reservoirs and various physical and chemi cai actions will happen, causing thus the reservoir permeability to go bad and the formation to be damaged

    但注水過程中，注入水必然要與儲層巖石、流體接觸，並發生各種物理化學作用，從而導致儲層滲透率惡化，使地層受到傷害。
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