激波管流 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jībōguǎnliú]
激波管流 英文
shock-tube flow
  • 激 : Ⅰ動詞1 （水因受到阻礙或震蕩而向上涌） swash; surge; dash 2 （冷水突然刺激身體使得病） fall ill fr...
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 管流 : capillary flow
  1. In this dissertation, the pulse jet style, the influence on the shock wave, the flow in the tube and the cooling effect was deeply studied theoretically and experimentally. the influence of the pulse jet style on the forming of shock wave and the shock wave intensity was explored. the initial disconnection style in oscillating tube vented and the initial disconnection breakdown was proposed by different pulse jet style

    本文對脈動射流的型式及其對激波、管內流動及冷效應的影響進行了較系統的理論和實驗研究，主要包括:探討了脈動射流的型式對形成管內激波形成及激波強度的影響，給出了不同脈動射流的型式下振蕩管開口端初始間斷的類型，對初始間斷進行了分解，導出了包含進氣、排氣參數及工質物性參數的管內入射激波馬赫數mj的表達式，給出了管內激波形成的三種原因及其所對應的脈動射流型式和具體的工作狀態。
  2. It utilizes two boltclamped langevin transducers with unanimous frequency characteristic which convert vertical vibration to flexural traveling wave. they are arranged on the place of a elastic pipe to generated traveling - wave. when the traveling - wave propagate, the particles on the elastic pipe traverse an elliptic trajectory, materiel is transported by friction or acoustic streaming

    利用兩套頻率特性一致並以縱向振動方式工作的夾心式換能器，通過合理的布局在導管中激勵出行波，使輸送管管壁質點產生橢圓運動，從而利用摩擦或在液體中產生聲流來實現固體及液體的傳送。
  3. Three parallel - parallel type cttfcs is studied and compared in this paper. the performance of the cttfc with coupled inductor is similar to that with sharing freewheeling diode while coupling coefficient is one, and similar to that with sharing output capcitor while coupling coefficient is less than one and the converter working ccm

    揭示了耦合電感並?並型雙管正激組合變換器與其餘兩種並?並型組合變換器的關系：耦合系數為1時，具有與共用續流管組合變換器相類似的特性；耦合系數小於1且耦合線圈電流連續時，具有與共用輸出濾波容組合變換器相一致的特性。
  4. In this paper, the working principle of the interleaving two - transistor forward converter is analyzed in detail, and the waveforms of the switch drain - to - source voltage and transformer magnetizing current are researched in different duty cycle conditions. the simulation model is constructed and the simulation results verify the analysis

    本文分析了交錯並聯雙管正激變換器的工作原理，研究了在不同占空比條件下開關管的漏源電壓和變壓器勵磁電流波形，建立了模擬模型，模擬結果證明理論分析的正確性。
  5. Because of the clamping capacitor and the interleaved structure, it has some good features compared with other flyback converters, such as : the topology is simple and can be realized easily ; the voltage spike of the power switch is availably restrained and without leakage - inductance energy loss ; the ripple of the input and output current is reduced, correspondingly, the volume and weight of the output and input filter is also significantly reduced

    由於箝位電容的加入，相對于其他類型的反激式變換器電路，該拓撲具有一些獨特的優點:電路結構簡單且易於實現;無需另加輔助開關管，實現了開關管的有源箝位，抑制了開關管的電壓尖峰;提高了輸入、輸出電流的脈動頻率，減小了輸入及輸出濾波器體積。
  6. By use of g. d. shen ' s tunneling cascade theory we have fabricated high performance and high power tunneling cascade ingaas / gaas / algaas 950nm / 990nm double wavelength strained quantum well lasers on the basis of former tunneling cascade high power lasers and high brightness light emitting diodes. the lasers " two peak wavelength are 95 ? nm and 990 ? nm. el spectrum ' s fwhm is 3nm

    在以往隧道級聯大功率應變量子阱激光器及高亮度發光管的理論研究與實驗的基礎之上，採用沈光地教授提出的隧道級聯思想，成功研製出基於ingaas gaas algaas材料的高性能大功率隧道級聯950nm及990nm雙波長應變量子阱激光器，激射波長分別為952 2nm和990 2nm ， el譜的譜線寬度約3nm ，未鍍膜器件單面最大輸出光功率可達2w以上，閾值電流最低達120ma 。
  7. A numerical investigation is carried out for the phase change in the unsteady expansion of humid gases

    摘要採用數值方法對激波管非定常膨脹過程中，汽液相變與流場的相互作用進行了模擬。
  8. Enlargement already conjures up scary images for many : factories being moved east in search of low - cost labour, cheap workers ( “ polish plumbers ” ) moving west, gripes about new members being too pro - american and too quick to provoke russia

    歐盟的擴大已經引起許多人頭腦中恐懼的想像：工廠會搬到東歐以尋求低成本，而廉價的勞動力（ 「波蘭管子工」 ）則流向西歐，抱怨新成員過于親美以及過快的激怒俄羅斯。
  9. In this thesis, a 2 - d axial symmetric n - s equation was solved by using steger - warming flux splitting, muscl, b - l model and finite volume method to simulate an experiment, which was to observe explosion phenomenon

    本文用steger - warming分裂和b - l湍流模型的有限體積演算法求解二維軸對稱navier - stokes方程，數值模擬了錐形激波管中爆炸波運動和爆炸波正壓和負壓脈沖。
  10. The static pressure distributions of turbine blade surface were measured under five different circumstances and heat flux distributions of turbine blade were measured under two different circumstances. the experiment ' s accuracy, reliability were discussed

    對激波管風洞實驗臺的測試精度、可靠性進行討論表明該種實驗方式對渦輪流場測壓、測熱實驗具有令人滿意的精度。
  11. In this paper, a three - dimensional ( 3d ) program for the three - dimensional reactive flow fields of complicated geometric nozzle, which governed by the compressible full navier - stokes equations with realizable k - s turbulent model, has been upbuilt by using full implicit couple arithmetic and fvm ( finite volume method ) based on understanding and assimilation of a two - dimensional program group of cr ( chamber - radon ). the new program fulfils the urgent need of numerical tools for simulating three - dimensional reactive flow - fields of hylte ( hypersonic low temperature ) and other latest nozzles, for which cr is out of action in simulation, and can be applied to simulate other chemical laser system, such as chemical oxygen iodine laser ( coil ), overtone fluoride hydrogen, all - gas iodine laser, and so on. furthermore, some related topics about nozzles design and engineer ing also have been discussed

    本文在二維cr （ chamber ? radon ）程序研究的基礎上，採用有限體積方法和完全隱式的耦合演算法，通過求解帶realizablek -兩方程湍流模型的多組分、有反應的三維完全納維埃?斯托克斯（ n ? s ）控制方程，建立了一套能夠對復雜形狀的三維噴管和光腔進行數值模擬的三維程序，解決了連續波df hf化學激光器增益發生器設計缺乏三維數值模擬工具的問題，並用該工具解決了cr程序無法實現的hylte等復雜三維噴管流場的理論模擬問題。
  12. The minimum requirement for supersonic separator to accomplish its basic function is that the flow inside the separator must be at the critical state at the laval nozzle throat and its flow rate must be equal to its critical flow rate, or the dehydration performance will deteriorate

    改進旋流器的設計，使其摩阻盡量小，從而使激波向遠離laval噴管喉部方向移動，可以有效改善分離管的工作性能。在目前所設計的三個旋流器中，旋流器a的
  13. Finally, the two dimensional flow in the diffuser is calculated, the results show that the change of ma makes an effect to the performance of the diffuser. owing to the accretion of ma, the action of oblique shock waves and the boundary layer pricks up, the flow separates from the wall where the shock waves impinge on the boundary layer more quickly, the cluster of diamond shock waves becomes larger. moreover, by comparing the change of flow field under different structure parameter, it is found that the augment of length of constant area section alter the structure of fluid field little, a smaller area ratio and larger angle of compression section make the diffuser working better

    最後，針對擴壓器中的二維流場進行了數值模擬，結果表明馬赫數對擴壓器性能影響較大，隨著馬赫數的增大，擴壓器管道內激波-附面層干擾加劇，流動從附面層分離相應加劇，激波串數目增多;通過比較不同結構參數下的擴壓器內流場，發現等直段長度的變化幾乎沒有改變流場結構，只是對局部流場稍有影響，並且在其它參數不變的情況下，一定范圍內減小面積比a2 / a1和增大收縮角有利於擴壓器性能的提高。
  14. To reduce voltage stress of transformer secondly diodes, a novel parallel - parallel / serial type cttfc is presnt. it has many attractive characteristics, such as low current stress of power switches, small intput and output filter size, high reliability, and sharing output voltage

    提出了一種並?並串型雙管正激組合變換器，該組合變換器具有副邊二極體電壓應力低、開關管電流應力小、輸出均壓、輸入輸出濾波器體積小等優點。
  15. Carbon nanotubes were separately synthesized by a new pulsed laser ablation ( pla ) for in - situ growth method and cvd support method in this paper. ft - ir, uv - vis, xfs, laman, tem, xrd, bet methods were used to characterize the sol, carbon nanotube and other products in the experiment. in the pla method, the sols containing carbon nanotubes were successively obtained by using 1064nm pulsed laser to ablate the interface of fe / c, or ni / c targets and ethanol under common temperature and pressure, and then carbon nanotubes were directly acquired by evaporating the ethanol

    脈沖激光轟擊原位生長法是在常溫常壓下使用1064nm波長的脈沖激光轟擊目標靶與乙醇流動相的固液界面來連續制備含有碳納米管的溶膠，進而除去乙醇相得到碳納米管，其中目標靶為石墨與fe 、 ni等金屬催化劑混合壓製成的靶片； cvd基體法是使用自製的六方介孔mcm - 41多孔材料為基體，負載fe催化劑活性組分，通過cvd法催化裂解c2h2來生長碳納米管。
  16. The flow field and the temperature field in the turbine cascade were studied in view of experiment and computation. using the shock wind tunnel, two kinds of turbine cascade were tested

    本文在激波管風洞中利用兩種葉柵在總共五種工況下進行了葉表靜壓測量實驗，在兩種工況下進行了葉表熱流率測量實驗。
  17. Abstract : some typical results of computation on the shock ( blast ) wave interaction ( 2 - d and 3 - d ) with bodies and its experimental validation in shock tube are summarized, the suggestion for improving the numerical method ( difference scheme and grid systems ), developing 3 - d optical quantitative visualization technology and further studying the unsteady turbulent flow are put forward

    文摘:給出了在二維和三維條件下激波（爆炸波）與物體相互作用的一些典型計算結果，概括總結了激波管中實驗的有效性，提出了改進數值方法（包括差分格式，網格系統） ，發展三維光學定量可視化技術和進一步研究非定常湍流的建議。
  18. Based on the theory presented by toumi, several integral paths are selected and with linearized scheme numerical simulations of two - phase flow in the shock tube are done for investigating the effects on integral paths

    然後對toumi提出的求解二相流的線性化格式進行了研究，確定了所用的積分路徑，編制了計算程序，並對激波管內兩相流動過程進行了數值模擬。
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