激發復合體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīfāfùgětǐ]
激發復合體 英文
exciplex
  • 激 : Ⅰ動詞1 （水因受到阻礙或震蕩而向上涌） swash; surge; dash 2 （冷水突然刺激身體使得病） fall ill fr...
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 復 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （重復） repeated; double; duplicate 2 （繁復） complex; compound Ⅱ動詞1 （轉過去或轉過...
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 激發 : 1 （使奮發） arouse; stimulate; set off; stir up 2 [物理學] excitation; exciting; incitement; inc...
  1. The electronic temperature, intensities of all lines and continuous spectra gradually increased with the increment of laser energy, and they got to maximum at different laser energy. our results of copper and aluminum show that there are possibly different thresholds of laser energy to electronic temperature and intensities of emission spectra of laser ablated plasma. at the different environmental gas pressure, spatial emission intensity distribution is explained by the competition among " heat reservoir effect ", " confined effect " and " s hadow effect "

    認為cu等離子體羽的發光機制是由電子與粒子的碰撞傳能、電子與離子的復合形成的；隨激光能量的增加， cu等離子體特徵輻射（分立譜） 、連續背景輻射（連續譜） 、電子溫度都出現最大值；結合對al的實驗結果說明：激光燒蝕金屬產生的等離子體，其特徵輻射、連續輻射、電子溫度可能都存在一定的能量閾值；背景氣壓對激光燒蝕等離子體譜線的影響，其機理可以認為是「熱庫效應」 、 「約束效應」及「陰影效應」相互競爭的綜合結果。
  2. Notch interaction with its ligands induces the cleavage of its intracellular domain ( ic ), and the notch ic translocates to the nucleus and binds to rbp - j, the mammalian homolog of su ( h ), to transactivate transcription of target genes such as e ( spl ) ( enhancer of split ), hesl ( hairy and enhancer of split ) and hes5 four notch receptors and their ligands are differentially and redundantly expressed in a variety of vertebrate tissues

    它通過其識別序列（ cogtgggaa ）結合於受調控基因的啟動子區，在轉錄激活因子的驅動下調節細胞分化和個體發育相關基因的表達。在沒有n 。 tch胞內段的情況下， rbpj可與包含sm盯（ silencingmediatorforretlnoldandthyroidhormonereceptor ）和組蛋白去乙酞化酶的轉錄輔助抑制復合物結合，當notch信號被激活時； rbpj可與n 。
  3. A new laser source of optical communication, erbium - ytterbium codoped phosphate glass waveguide laser that was provided with more prominent performance than semiconductor distribution feedback ( dfb ) laser, has been investigated globally from 1990s. the laser can meet many rigorous demands of wdm systems. the 1. 54 m laser emitted by the laser accords with the interrelated standard of international telecommunications union ( itu ), therefore, a splendent foreground can be predicted about this kind of laser in future optical communication

    基於鉺、鐿摻雜磷酸鹽玻璃基片的光波導激光器是一種新型通信光源，具有傳統的分佈反饋半導體激光器所不能比擬的優點，能滿足波分復用/密集波分復用技術對光源提出的諸多高新要求，所發射的1 . 54 m激光符合國際電信聯盟規范，在未來光通信中有著廣闊的發展前景。
  4. Xanthophyli cycle has been widely concerned since the finding that it has the function in heat dissipation. with the trans - thylakoid ph gradient, zeaxanthin ( z ) together with antheraxanthin ( a ) can absorb excess energy from chlorophyll and release it as heat, thus protect the photosynthetic apparatus from photodamage by high light. violaxathin de - epoxidase ( vde ) is the key enzyme in xanthophylls cycle

    目前普遍認為葉黃素循環的色素定位於天線色素蛋白復合體上，在跨膜質子梯度（ ph ）形成后，玉米黃質（ z ）和環氧玉米黃質（ a ）能夠從葉綠素中吸收過多的激發能，並以熱能的形式耗散到體外，從而保護光合器官免受強光的破壞。
  5. The elicitor of this pathway is ca2 +, ca2 + binds to sos3, which leads to interaction with sos2, a ser / thr protein kinase of 446 amino acids, and activated the kinase. the transcription and post - transcription of sosl, an putative na + / h + antiporter on the membrane is controlled by the sos3 - sos2 complex

    這條途徑的起始為外界高鹽刺激使細胞內ca ~ （ 2 + ）水平發生變化， ca ~ （ 2 + ）作為第二信使與sos3結合，然後導致sos3與sos2相互作用激活sos2的激酶活性，形成sos2 - sos3激酶復合體。
  6. Shengyuan maintenance blood - sugar capsule is chooses the cactus, the balsam pear, the black bee bee glue, the kudzu root four pelts the sugar ingredient reasonably to blend, purifies the highly effective multi - skill health product by the modern biotechnology extract which but becomes, has the bidirectional adjustment, the control blood sugar, the activation and the nutrition island of langerhans beta cell, the promotion endogenous secretions insulin secretion, enhances the human body sugar metabolism and the fat metabolism ability, strengthens the pancreas function the function, at the same time also has the repair diabetes liver, the kidney damage, the prevention and the improvement diabetes illness complication function

    聖源維糖軟膠囊是選擇仙人掌、苦瓜、黑蜂蜂膠、葛根四大降糖成份合理配伍，以現代生物科技萃取精製而成的高效復合型健康產品，具有雙向調節、控制血糖，激活和營養胰島細胞，促進內源性胰島素分泌，提高人體糖代謝和脂肪代謝能力，增強胰臟功能的作用，同時又具有修復糖尿病肝、腎損傷，預防和改善糖尿病並發癥的作用。
  7. The photocatalytic activities of the xw11 / tio2 ( x = p, si, ge ) composite films were tested via degradation of aqueous azo - dyes, congo red ( cr ) and naphthol blue black ( nbb ). it was observed that the photocatalytic activities of the three composite films are much higher than that of the pure tio2 film, mainly attributed to the synergetic effect between xw11 and tio2, i. e., xw11 - catalyzed electron transfer from the conduction band ( cb ) of photoexicited tio2 to itself

    結果表明三種復合膜均具有遠高於純tio _ 2膜的活性，主要歸因於復合膜材料中多金屬氧酸鹽和tio _ 2之間存在的協同效應，即作為強電子受體的多金屬氧酸鹽接受tio _ 2受光激發形成的導帶光生電子，延長了空穴-電子的再復合時間，同時自身仍具有光活性。
  8. With the rapid development of optical fiber communication technology, low - cost and high quality near infrared laser and light emitted diode working at room temperature become widely available. the emit wavelength from these light resource is not only consistent with the three low - decay windows of fiber optics, but also with many wide - frequency or recombination absorption spectrum of environmental and industrial gases

    光纖通信技術的發展使相對低價、工作于常溫、高質量的近紅外激光器和發光二極體可廣泛獲得，這些發光光源的發射波長與光纖的三個低損耗窗口相一致，也與許多環境和工業氣體的泛頻或復合吸收譜線相一致。
  9. Dendritic cells ( dc ) is the most powerful apc, which can markedly increase the antigen - presentation capacity by maximizing the pepitide - mhc complexes on the cell surface and upregulating the co - stimulatory ligands b7 - 1 and b7 - 2, adhesion moleculees such as il - 12 that promote full activation of lymphocytes. full activation of antigen - specific t cells requires two signals - one signal coming via the tcr and the other signal through engagment of co - stimulatary molecules. t cells receiving one signal via their tcr are turned off by mhc ( major histocompatibility complex ), via t cell cd28 binding to b7 on the dc induce tlymphokine and t cell proliferatiion

    T細胞介導的細胞免疫在控制腫瘤生長方面發揮著重要作用， t細胞在發揮抗瘤效應（分泌細胞因子和直接殺傷）之前必須先經過活化，體內專職抗原提呈細胞（ apc ）細胞並使其活化，樹突狀細胞（ dendriticcell ， dc ）為t細胞的激活提供雙重信號， t細胞藉助tcr識別由dcmhc分子遞交的抗原肽后，通過tcr - cd3復合體傳遞抗原特異性識別信號（第一信號） ，以cd28為主的t細胞表面輔佐分子識別dc表面b7分子，傳遞非特異性協同刺激信號（第二信號） ，在機體抗腫瘤免疫應答中處于核心地位。
  10. Based on the above theory, the fluorinone - based azo was used to prepare the single - layer photoreceptors with fluorinone - based azo / tiopc composites in chapter iv, experimental data indicated that the photoconductivity of fluorinone - based azo / tiopc composite photoreceptors was improved in comparison with that of chlorodiane blue azo / tiopc composite photoreceptors, the amelioration was attributed to the more pronounced electron - acceptor characteristic of fluorinone - based azo, these results further confirmed the mechanism proposed for the synergetic enhancement and complementary effects in azo / tiopc composite systems

    根據激發態下部分電荷轉移機理，本論文第四章選擇具有電子受體特徵比較明顯的芴酮基偶氮制備了芴酮基偶氮/酞菁氧鈦復合單層光電導體，研究結果發現復合材料的光導性能比氯丹藍偶氮/酞菁氧鈦復合體系有所提高，進一步證實了偶氮/酞菁復合材料光導性能的協同增強效應的內在原因。
  11. It was suggested that the concomitant of the independence in ground states and the interactions in excited states were ascribed to the synergetic enhancement and complementary effects uniform in the same composite photoreceptors

    兩種材料在復合體系中既相互獨立從而發揮各自的功能，又在激發態下發生相互作用從而產生敏化作用，是復合體系光導性能互補效應和協同增強效應的本質因素。
  12. Noticing that strong exothermic reaction due to large negative enthalpy of mixing can occur among major components of ti - zr - based quasicrystal alloy systems and zr - based bulk amorphous alloy systems, we developed for the first time a new technique for fabricating both ti - zr - ni systems quasicrystal materials and zr - al - ni - cu systems amorphous - based composite materials using laser - induced self - propagating reaction synthesis ( lsrs )

    注意到構成ti - zr基準晶合金體系和zr基大塊非晶合金體系的主要組元之間具有很大的負混合焓，因而能夠發生很強的放熱反應。利用這一特點，我們首次開展了激光誘導自蔓延反應合成ti - zr - ni系準晶材料和zr - al - ni - cu系非晶復合材料的探索研究。
  13. The result show that ppv and c6o ( oh ) n in the ionic self - assembled multilayer films have nothing to do with each other on the ground state, but light arise charge transfer between ppv and c6o ( oh ) n on the excitation state, and the structure of electron donor - accepter is formed in the films

    通過以上結構的確定及各種特性的測試分析，顯示靜電自組裝復合薄膜在基態下ppv和c _ （ 60 ） （ oh ） _ n不發生作用，但在光照激發狀態下會發生分子間電荷轉移，形成給體?受體結構。
  14. The main achievements in this paper are as following : 1 based on the systematical study about physical properties, particle morphologies and micro - mechanism of ultra - fine fly ash, cufa ii products are successly developed by means of optimizing the particle gradation and activation technique. hprrc composed of cufa ii products and with the strength grade no less than 32. 5r ordinary portland cement can meet the minimum strength index demands. at present, cufa ii has been produced commercially and applied to engineering

    本文主要研究成果如下： 1 、在系統研究了超細粉煤灰的物理性能、形貌、粉體效應微觀機理的基礎上，採用粉體優化組合、活化激發技術，復配的cufa產品與32 . 5r及以上的普通硅酸鹽水泥配製的hprrc可達到12 48h開放交通所需的最低強度指標要求；該產品己工業化生產並推廣應用。
  15. The optical and electrical properties of the composites of porous silicon / alumina and organic luminescence materials ( pvk, alqs, dbo - ppv ) were also discussed. the pl spectrum of the composite of porous silicon and pvk showed the peak that belonged not only to porous silicon but also to pvk. at the same time, a new peak was found locating at x = 485nm

    研究發現，多孔硅pvk復合體系的pl譜兼具有多孔硅和pvk的發光峰，同時在485nm的位置出現了一個新的峰，同時，採用不同的激發波長可以獲得不同的pl譜峰型，這可以從多孔硅和pvk的激發譜中得到解釋。
  16. When activated by an built - in electric waves yanging from 2 to 25 ( microns ) in wavelength and 28 to 34 mw / sq. cm in intensity that coincide with the wavelengths and intensity of the electromagnetic waves released by a human body and are cosquently absorbed by the body ( so - called selective absorption )

    其內部所含元素可以通過電能轉換為熱能，當激發到一定溫度，便會產生一種具有不同波長和不同能量的綜合電磁波，這種被吸收的電磁波能增強人體的自身調節機制及免疫力，使癥狀迅速康復，提高機體抵抗力。
  17. Theory of semiconductor 、 absorption 、 direct transition 、 indirect transition 、 emission 、 radiation recombination 、 iradiation recombination 、 donor 、 acceptor 、 exciton 、 phonon 、 photon 、 polarition

    半導體基本原理、吸收、直接躍遷、間接躍遷、輻射、發光復合、非發光復合、施子、受子、激子、聲子、光子、恆化子。
  18. Usually, clr is binding to c1inh ( cl inhibitor ). when immune complex ( ic ) binds to clq, c1inh is detached form clr, and then the serine protease is activated, and then the complement classical pathway is activated

    在一般情況下， c1r與c1inh （ c1inhibitor ）結合著，而一旦有免疫復合物（ ic ）結合到c1q上時，浙江大學碩士學位論文cllnh的抑制作用即行移除， clr的構象發生改變，具有酶活性，從而啟動補體激活經典途徑。
  19. After introducing the background and the trend of research on ppv thin film light - emitting diodes ( leds ) and the structure of ppv device and its characterizes, the theoretical model of the leds * light - emitting efficiency was presented. based on this model, the formula of light - emitting efficiency was deduced to be : the injecting - currents and the recombining - efficiencies were calculated nwnerically, we found the calculated results agreed very well with the experimental results under the electric field from 0. 5 x 106 to 1. 5 x 106v / cm, the numeral calculations and theoretical analyzes of the light - emitting efficiency were done. the conclusions were as follows : ( 1 ) the basic mechanism of the injection transportation and recombination of the carriers which were presented in this paper were proved to be right ; ( 2 ) the electroluminescence in ppv thin film is the result of exciton recombination, the light - emitting efficiency was affected by many factors

    本文主要研究聚對苯乙炔（ ppv ）薄膜發光二極體發光效率及主要影響因素，簡單地介紹了ppv薄膜發光二極體的研究背景及發展趨勢、 ppv器件的結構和性質后，提出了一個計算器件發光效率理論模型，利用這個理論模型得出了發光效率公式的表達式：並對注入電流、復合效率等進行了數值計算，通過合理地選擇計算參數，發現計算值在場強為0 . 5 10 ~ 6 1 . 5 10 ~ 6v / cm的范圍內與實驗結果較好地符合，在此基礎上，對發光效率進行了數值計算和理論分析，結果表明：計算結果與理論研究結果相符較好，得出結論如下： （ 1 ）本文的理論推導正確地反映了器件中載流子的注入、傳輸和復合等基本機制； （ 2 ） ppv薄膜中的電致發光是激子復合的結果，發光效率受多種因素影響。
  20. Compared to gan, which is one of the most successful wide - band semiconductor materials at present, zno is promising : high - quality zno with very low defect densities can be synthesized at much lower temperature than gan ; zno can emits light with shorter wavelength than blue light emission from gan ; zno has higher excitonic binding energy ( ~ 60mev for zno, 25mev for gan ), which promises strong photoluminescence from bound excitonic emissions at room temperature ; meanwhile, homogeneous bulk zno is available

    和gan相比， zno薄膜具有生長溫度低，激子復合能高（ zno ： 60mev ， gan ： 21 25mev ） ，受激輻射閾值較低，能量轉換效率很高等優點。有可能實現室溫下較強的紫外受激發射，制備出性能較好的探測器、發光二極體和激光二極體等光電子器件。
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