無增長經濟 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wúzēngzhǎngjīngjì]
無增長經濟
英文
nil growth economy- 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞(沒有) not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 (沒有) nothing; nil 2 (姓氏) a surn...
- 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 (年紀較大) older; elder; senior 2 (排行最大) eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞(領導人) chief;...
- 經 : 經動詞[紡織] (把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線) warp
- 濟 : 濟名詞1. (古水名) the ji river2. (姓氏) a surname
- 經濟 : 1 [經] (社會物質生產和再生產的活動) economy 2 (對國民經濟有利或有害的) economic; of industria...
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Undoubtedly, through the theory and empiricist analysis about cs, it is important for our country and other developing countries to keep the steady growth and stability of economy and finance in a long run based on the conception of cs, this thesis not only probes into the relations between cs and other economic variables but also discusses its affection on macro - economic policies
無疑,通過對貨幣替代的理論實證分析,對保證我國及世界其他發展中國家的經濟長期穩定運行和增長,對保持金融的穩定,是具有重大意義的。本文從貨幣替代的含義出發,探討了貨幣替代與其他經濟變量的關系以及對宏觀經濟政策的影響,提出了一些政策和建議的思路。Both harrod - domar growth model and double gap theory deem that the accumulation of capital is the deciding factor of economy development
無論是哈羅德? ?多馬增長模型還是雙缺口理論,兩者觀點都認為資本積累是經濟增長的決定因素。In fact, the economic law is inconvertible. knowledge economy, the economy that based on knowledge, whose appearance explains why the periodicity is not obvious. in the new economic forms, the leading factors have changed a lot, that is, the intangible factors like knowledge, technology, and information play much greater roles in the economic growth
實際上,經濟規律是不可改變的,周期性不明顯是因為出現了以知識為基礎的經濟? ?知識經濟,在新的經濟形態中,起主導作用的要素發生了變化,即知識、技術和信息等無形要素在經濟增長中的作用超過了以往任何時候。The analysis indicates that the use of those revenue and the consumption expenditure by the government have a positive long - run effect over the economic growth while public investment does not bear perceivable effect
通過分析我們認為政府預算外非稅支出、政府購買支出對經濟增長的長期影響為正,政府基建支出對經濟增長無顯著影響。In yishui county, wastewater is increased quickly with the development of economy and increase of urban population. suburbanites are suffering from environmental quality deteriorated caused by the wastewater directly discharged from industries and community. but the government ca n ' t finance the building of sewage treatment plant nor the running of sewage treatment plant
隨著沂水縣經濟的發展和城市人口的增長,城市污水日趨增多,工業污水和未經處理的生活污水直接排入城區河流,導致環境質量惡化,已嚴重影響了城區周圍居民的生活,而地方政府財政困難,既無力建設城市污水處理廠,也無力承擔污水處理廠的運營費用。On the one hand, small business problems play a more and more important role in stimulating and stabilizing the social economy, relaxing the underemployment pressure, satisfying the characteristic demands and accelerating technological advance. on the other hand, small business is a pioneer in the step - by - step market reform. all the state - owned small business, private small business and township small business adopt themselves to the changing market environment by system innovation, technology innovation and market innovation
一方面,中小企業的發展是社會經濟的推進器和穩定器,其在緩解就業壓力、推動經濟增長、滿足個性化要求、促進科技進步等方面發揮著日益重要的作用;另一方面,中小企業是漸進式市場化改革的先驅,無論是國有中小企業、民營中小企業,還是鄉鎮企業,它們都通過體制創新、技術創新、市場創新等途徑來適應不斷變化的市場環境,並走出了一條適應市場經濟要求的創業發展之路。Therefore, a model of three sectors, respectively referring to domestic sector, manufacturing export sector and primary product export sector, has been established here to measure the technology spillover effects of export on domestic sector. finally, based on a broader framework, this dissertation went on to investigate the relationship between openness and china ' s economic growth, while the result shows that though there exists a notable dispute about how to measure the degree of china ' s openness, the index of trade dependence still maintains the better one to reflect china ' s economic openness. in the meanwhile, impulse response function ( irf ) method and forecasting errors variance decomposition ( fevd ) method, both of which are based on the vector auto - regression ( var ) system, are used here to investigate the dynamic relationship between openness and china ' s economic growth
與傳統理論不同,新增長理論和新貿易理論都強調技術進步的作用,因此本文構建了一個三部門的技術外溢效應模型(國內部門、工業製成品出口部門以及初級產品出口部門) ,考察了工業製成品出口和初級產品出口對國內非出口部門不同的技術外溢效應;第四,從更加廣闊的視野就貿易開放度與中國經濟增長問題進行研究,有關貿易開放度如何度量一直是存在較大爭議的問題,本文首先對該類研究文獻進行了較為詳盡的述評,然後運用生產函數方法對所選取的5個貿易開放度度量指標進行了檢驗,結果發現盡管一些已有研究認為外貿依存度無法真實度量一國經濟開放水平,但是本文研究結果表明外貿依存度仍是度量我國貿易開放度的較好指標,進一步採用基於var系統的脈沖響應函數法以及預測誤差方法分解法對貿易開放促進經濟增長的作用進行了動態刻畫。And i m confident that japan will make the bold reforms needed to restore growth and opportunity, which will benefit the people of both our nations. i will visit south korea and travel to the demilitarized zone, one of the most dangerous places on earth, where barbed wire marks a line dividing freedom and oppression
今天,日本正處在經濟不穩定和過渡時期。但是我對日本的未來和日本人民所蘊藏的無限潛力懷有巨大信心。我相信,日本將進行恢復增長和機會所需的大膽改革,這將使我們兩國人民雙雙受益。Secondly, the neutrality of expectable monetary shocks and unexpectable monetary shocks. thirdly, the shocks of negative and positive monetary supply on real output, that is, the symmetry of monetary nutrality. this dissertation demonstratively proved that above three kinds of monetary shocks all had obvious influences on real output during the sample period from 1993 to 2001, and the money supply does not possess the character of nutrality in stimulating chinese economic growth
本文的實證表明,無論是一般意義上的貨幣供給沖擊,還是其他非一般意義上的貨幣供給沖擊(預期到的和未預期到的貨幣沖擊,以及正向(擴張性)的和負向(緊縮性)的貨幣沖擊) ,在1993 2001年的樣本期內,均對實際經濟產出具有明顯的影響,說明貨幣在中國經濟增長中不具備中性的特徵。The repricing of risks and the inevitable boost in insurance and security - related expenditure by both the public and private sectors were likely to have long - term macroeconomic effects. members also noted the deteriorating situation in japan
公營部門及私營機構對風險重新定價,以及保險和有關保安的開支無可避免地增加,都可能對宏觀經濟構成長遠影響。This ever - increasing demand for banknotes is no doubt due to general economic growth and circulation of hong kong banknotes on the mainland. but the annual, one - off lai - see - related demand also plays a significant role
公眾對紙幣需求不斷增加,無疑與整體經濟增長以及部份港鈔在內地流通有關,但市民集中在每年新春期間大量提取新鈔封利是,也是其中一個因素。However, during the progress of the rapid economic growth which is called miraculous, the imbalance of economy are getting more and more serious in and between rural areas from one to the others, and the gaps of income inequality of farmer labors on no matter of the individuals or areas, especially the income inequality trends more obviously in different areas, the phenomenon has affected the economic growth in china
但在這堪稱奇跡的經濟快速增長過程中,農村區域經濟的發展卻越來越不平衡,農民收入增長無論是在個體之間,還是在區域之間都表現出越來越大的差異,特別是農村地區之間收入差距所呈現的明顯擴大趨勢,已對我國經濟的發展產生了很大的負面影響。The global outlook continues to be uncertain, and the outbreak of atypical pneumonia in the spring of 2003 will undoubtedly have a negative impact both on hong kong and on other economies - although how great that impact will be remains to be seen. nevertheless, there are good grounds for believing that the momentum for growth will be sustained over the long run, particularly in view of the continuing economic vitality of mainland china
全球經濟前景仍然不明朗, 2003年春季爆發的非典型肺炎毫無疑問將會對本港以至其他經濟體系造成負面影響,至於影響究竟有多大仍有待觀察。不過,我們有充分理由相信長遠來說增長的動力將會持續,特別是因為中國內地的經濟將會繼續蓬勃發展。This will certainly form a living proof on how the telemedicine and service automation technology can be used in creating innovative products and open up a new profitable sector for hong kong industry
這無疑為如何利用遠程醫療和服務自動化技術開發新產品提供了一個活生生的例子,也為香港工業開辟了一個新的經濟增長領域。Keeping stable increasing of stated - owned economy is required in the early days of china ' s evolutionary reform. there is no enough fund to meet the need, so the government set up simplistic, monopolist financial property right structure under these circumstances in order to support stated - owned economy through providing financial resources
我國漸進式的改革要求在改革初期保持體制內國有經濟的穩定增長,在財政無力向國有經濟注資的情況下,國家建立起單一壟斷性的金融產權結構,給國有經濟以金融資源的支持。With regard to the part of the fostering of the intangible factor in the regional economic development, this thesis starts from the tangible factors restrictions upon the regional economic development, from the different functions of stock and increment in the intangible factors upon both the urban economy and the rural economy, stresses on the analysis of the allocation of all the important factors, the circulation economy, and the minimization of the distinction of the city and the country
在「區域經濟發展中無形要素的培育」部分,論文從區域經濟發展中受有形要素的各種約束開始,從無形要素的存量和增量在城鄉經濟發展中的不同作用角度,著重就全要素配置和循環經濟和縮小城鄉差別進行了分析,認為區域經濟發展離不開無形要素的增長,應當分別從存量和增量兩方面培育區域的無形要素。知識經濟的發育始於無形要素發達的區域。Because of over protection of intellectual property, the monopoly of knowledge and technology has been the main increasing point of economy in the developed countries, restricted competition and even innovative activities
由於對知識產權的過度保護,知識和技術的壟斷已成為發達國家的主要經濟增長點,限制了競爭甚至創新活動,導致貧弱國家無法享用到新技術的好處。From the second to the fifth chapter such problems concerning state - owned property right are illustrated respectively as its definition, valuation and price fixing and capital sources of undertaking party and the disposal and use of transfer income. problems are raised with regard to the process of current property right system diversity in state - owned enterprises, such as the disagreement to the definition of state - owned property right, no standard of evaluation, imperfection of price fixing system and relative confusion of transfer income disposal and use. what ' s more, new solutions are offered : the probe into state - owned property right definition " changsha model " is confirmed positively ; two specific ways of quantification - - " the method of average growth rate of state - owned property right " and " the method of average cost of labor in market " ; the concept " present value of earnings " is applied to the property evaluation of receivable accounts, finished goods, invisible assets and so on ; the unjust in price fixing of state - owned property right can be avoided by improving property valuation methods, perfecting capital market especially property right trading market and bettering information publishing system ; as to the guarantee problem of human resources financial contribution, an original key is offered
第一章運用產權理論對國企產權多元化改革進行經濟學分析;第二章至第五章主要圍繞國有產權的界定問題、評估問題、定價問題、承接方的資金來源問題、轉讓收入的處置運用問題分別進行闡述,指出了當前國企產權多元化過程中存在著國有產權界定不統一、評估不規范、定價機制不完善、處置運用相對混亂等諸多問題,並提出新的解決思路:肯定國有產權界定「長沙模式」的積極探索意義,提出量化職工創造剩餘價值的「國有資產平均增長率法」和「平均市場勞動成本法」 ;將「收益現值」概念運用到對應收賬款、產成品、無形資產等資產評估之中;應從完善資產評估方法、完善資本市場特別是產權交易市場和健全信息公開機制三個方面來解決國有產權定價不公問題;就人力資本出資的擔保問題提出實際債務承擔額(比例)應小於名義出資額(比例)的新思路,並認為人力資本市場上的交易價格應包括絕對出資額和相對出資額兩部分。In china, labor arbitration system is one of the important parts of the labor dispute handling system and labor arbitration is the key procedure of during handling labor disputes. therefore, whether the labor arbitration system constrction is reasonable or not directly relate to the availability of the relief workers rights and the harmonious development of labor relations. in order to provide workers more unimpeded and effective relief channels, the paper chooses labor dispute arbitration system for the study and studies it from the macro to the micro and from theory to practice to reform and improve the arbitration through theoretical analysis and criticism of labor
隨著我國經濟的飛速發展,勞動爭議逐漸呈現顯性化,而且其數量也正在大幅度增長。勞動仲裁製度作為處理勞動爭議的重要制度之一,為經濟發展起著保駕護航的作用。然而,勞動仲裁製度本身的缺陷隨著經濟的發展也越來越明顯,這使得勞動仲裁製度無法更好地適應勞動爭議處理工作的需要。Of the various industries, green industries are no doubt the points of economic growth to effectively promote local economic development, and should and could become the leading industries in bijie
在畢節地區的眾多產業中,綠色產業無疑是能夠有效推動當地經濟發展的經濟增長點,並有必要和有條件成為畢節地區的主導產業。分享友人