熔化區 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [rónghuà]
熔化區 英文
bond
  • : 動詞(熔化) melt; fuse; smelt
  • : 區名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • 熔化 : melt; smelt; meltdown; fusion; fusation; diatexis; eliquation; run; melting; smelting
  1. Whereas the rocks in the ancient heavily cratered terrains were basaltic, the younger rocks of the northern lowlands resembled a more highly evolved type of lava called andesite : they contained more glass, more silica - rich minerals and fewer iron - bearing minerals

    古老、充滿坑洞的地,巖石屬于玄武巖,但北方低地較年輕的巖石卻類似一種更高度演、稱為安山巖的巖:它們含有較多玻璃質、較多富矽礦物、以及較少含鐵礦物。
  2. On the basis of the study on the petrology, trace element, and isotopic geochemistry, the primary magma of volcanic rocks can be divided into two series according to their originated rocks and degree of partial melting. one is the basanite - alkaline basalt - olivine tholeiite magma series, which are generated by partial melting from spinel iherzolite ; the other is nephelinite magma - alkaline picritic basalt magma, which are generated by partial melting of the garnet iherzolite

    巖石學、微量元素、同位素地球學證據都表明,華北、華南地的火山巖根據源巖和局部融程度的不同,可以分為兩個原生巖漿系列:一個是源巖為尖晶石二輝橄欖巖,隨著局部融程度的增加,形成的碧玄巖巖漿-堿性玄武巖巖漿-橄欖拉斑玄武巖巖漿;另一個是源巖為石榴石二輝橄欖巖,隨著局部融程度的增加形成的霞石巖巖漿-堿性苦橄玄武巖系列。
  3. The compositions of usual elements and rare earth elements and inclusions of corundum megacrysts related to alkali basalt in changle, shandong province, are analyzed. in the main parts of corundum megacrysts are a large number of fluid - melting inclusions, zircon, ta - columbite inclusions, and in the central crystal core are a large number of melting inclusions. the corundum megacrysts were formed in different periods and different physical chemistry conditions. the crystal core was formed in magma system, and the main parts were formed in inhomogeneously geochemical conditions in which magam and fluid phases coexisted

    分析山東昌樂與堿性玄武巖有關的剛玉巨晶不同部位的常量元素、稀土元素及包裹體組成.剛玉巨晶的主體以大量流體?體包裹體、鋯石、鈮(鉭)鐵礦包裹體為主,而巨晶中的「晶核」部位則以大量的體包裹體為主,反映研究的剛玉巨晶是在不同的階段形成的.剛玉「晶核」以及「銅皮剛玉」形成於體相為主的體系中,而主體剛玉則形成於體?流體過渡的急劇變的不均一的地球學環境中
  4. Secondly, based on the microbeam analytical technique, on the one hand, through investigating the characteristic of major elements in the mantle minerals the author acquired the static information from mantle ; on the other hand, through multi - point analysis of a part of the minerals from mantle, the auther got dynamic information from mantle. finally, generalizating the fruits of this study and predecessors, the autor holds that the constituents of lithospheric mantle possibly includes spinel lherzolites, clinopyroxenites, websterite, dunite, harzburgites, garnet lherzite, phlogopite lherzite, eclogites, clinopyroxene megacrysts ; compared with east china and north china platform, the research field mantle shows the characteristics of higher degree of partial melting processes and more depleted mantle ; the. upper mantle beneath north hetian area is heterogeneous, with a tendency of deficit in a12o3 and lree from kaliyang in west hetian to the river basin of kalakshi river and yulongkashi river ; the subduction of the crust beneath north hetian has ever occurred in geological history and caused the mixing of mantle - crust ; the depth of the origination of basaltic magmas beneath north hetian exceeds 73km ; the thickness of the lithosphere beneath the research area amounts to 204. 9km ; the mantle beneath north hetian has geological condtions for forming diamond deposits

    最後,綜合本幔源礦物和地幔巖石的特徵以及地球物理資料,得出如下結論:本上地幔的物質組成有尖晶石二輝橄欖巖、二輝巖、單斜輝石巖、純橄欖巖、方輝橄欖巖、石榴石二輝橄欖巖、金雲母二輝橄欖巖、榴輝巖;與中國東部以及華北地臺上地幔相比,研究上地幔具有富集主元素中相容元素和虧損其中的不相容元素的特徵,局部融程度較高;上地幔存在橫向和縱向的不均一性,從西部的克里陽到喀拉喀什河和玉龍喀什河流域, al和lree富集程度呈下降趨勢,不同來源的相同礦物中主元素的含量差異較大;地質歷史時期這里可能發生過地殼俯沖並產生殼幔混合作用;玄武巖漿的起源深度73km ;從幔源重砂礦物的溫壓估算結果,可以推斷出巖石圈厚度可達204 . 9km ;綜合巖石圈物質組成特徵、巖石圈熱狀態、地幔溫壓狀態、氧逸度以及幔源巖石和幔源礦物的學成分,認為研究具備了金剛石成礦地幔地質條件。
  5. And apatite. by these analyses and comparison with general granite both in china and the world and with the granite in other au or cu belt in china, the characteristics of the granite in this area are concluded as follows. it belongs to magnetite - i or syntectic granite and has crust - mantle mixed characteristics ; it was formed mainly by crystallization differentiation of melting magma and multiphase varied intrusion ; the degree of differentiation evolvement is not high ; the granite and its enclaves p. re congenetic ; the range of temperature is about 500 - 700, the range of pressure is about 2. 50 gpa - 4. 35 gpa, and the range of oxygen fugacity ( lg fo2 ) is - 15. 53 - - 14. 00 ; most granite bodies formed before the collision of plates, and few formed after the collision of plates

    通過對測試數據的分析與綜合研究,並同中國和世界一般花崗巖類以及中國主要金、銅成礦巖體的花崗巖類進行對比,得出本花崗巖類巖石具有以下特徵:屬磁鐵礦-型或同型花崗巖,其巖漿物質具殼幔混源特徵:主要由融態巖漿經結晶分異作用,通過多期變速上侵而形成;其分異演程度較低;寄主巖基和包體具有同源性;巖石的形成溫度范圍約為500 - 700 ,壓力大約為2 . 50gpa - 4 . 35gpa ,氧逸度值1gfo _ 2為- 15 . 53 ? 14 . 00 ;該巖帶主要形成於板塊碰撞前消減的活動板塊邊緣期,為燕山至喜馬拉雅早期的大陸邊緣火山弧環境的產物。
  6. The qitaihe coal resources isadvantageous, the coal field total area 8, 000 square kilometers, haveverified the geological reserve 1. 7 billion tons, the prospectivereserves 4. 2 billion tons, the coal plant completely, has the cokingcoal, 1 / 3 coking coal, the gas coal, the anthracite and so on 10varieties, by coking coal primarily ; excellent in quality, has theespecially low phosphorus, especially low characteristic and so onsulfur, high heat value, high ash melting point, high silicon content, most is suitable for the coal chemical industry product thedevelopment, is national one of three big protections mining rare coalfields, is the heilongjiang province most important anthraciteproduction base, also is the national important coking coal and thenortheast area biggest high quality coke production base

    七臺河煤炭資源得天獨厚,煤田總面積8000平方公里,已探明地質儲量17億噸,遠景儲量42億噸,煤種齊全,有主焦煤、 1 / 3焦煤、氣煤、無煙煤等10個品種,以主焦煤為主;品質優良,具有特低磷、特低硫、高發熱值、高灰點、高硅含量等特點,最適于煤工產品的開發,是全國三大保護性開采稀有煤田之一,是黑龍江省最重要的無煙煤生產基地,也是國家重要的主焦煤和東北地最大的優質焦炭生產基地。
  7. The welding technology of francis turbine runners is optimized from the view of subsection welding and local heating by numerical simulation. the result shows that welding residual tensile stress appears in the weld and its area nearby, and peak stress appears in the dangerous area of blades after practising quondam welding technology ; welding residual tensile peak stress in the dangerous area of blades can be decreased by welding both ends earlier and then welding middle section later during subsection welding, and decreasing effect on welding residual stress of the subsection welding is related to the weld length of blade outlets and welding direction of each subsection ; decreasing effect on residual stress of the local heating is direct proportional to heating time, heating temperature, heating area, and inversely proportional to cooling area, and welding residual tensile peak stress in the dangerous area is decreasing trend earlier, and then increasing trend later with heated location increased

    本文利用數值模擬手段對轉輪的焊接工藝從分段焊和局部加熱兩個方面進行了優,結果表明:採用普通工藝焊接時,葉片焊后殘余拉應力出現在焊縫及其附近域,並且在葉片出水邊的合線附近(危險域)出現了峰值;在採用優的分段焊時,先焊兩端后焊中間的方法可以降低葉片危險域的焊接殘余拉應力峰值,降低效果與葉片出水邊焊段長度、焊縫各段的焊接方向有關;局部加熱法降低轉輪危險域殘余應力的效果主要與加熱時間、加熱溫度以及加熱面積成正比,與冷卻面積成反比,並且危險域的殘余應力隨加熱域的增大呈先降低后升高的趨勢。
  8. On account of the solidification character of rare earth alloys, the zone melting is improved by putting the alloys prepared by arc - melting into the quartz tube, then melting

    鑒于稀土合物凝固結晶的特點,對法進行了改進,將電弧爐煉好的樣品裝入石英管中,封石英管后在設備上進行
  9. Travis engen, alcan president and ceo platt ' s metals week primary aluminum production would continue moving away from the us because of power availability. western manufactures should look toward opportunities in areas of new technology development that reduce co2 emissions and new processes that move move from molten to solid in a smaller number of steps

    Travis engen , alcan總裁及首席執行官platts金屬周刊由於電力需求原故,初級鋁金屬生產將會陸續離開美國西部生產商應該望向發展新科技的地,這些科技可以減少二氧碳排放,而嶄新從體轉為固體的處理過程,可涉及更少工序。
  10. Based on local coupling mode theory of graded index optic fiber wave guide, the variation regularity of coupling output light has been deduced when sound wave acts on single mode optic fiber coupler. and a new idea has been proposed that a novel sensor can be applied on detection of acoustic / vibration. the sensing element of sensor is the melting area of single mode coupler in which the feasibility of the new - type optic fiber sensor has been proved in experiment

    本文從緩變光纖波導的局部耦合模理論出發,推導出了單模光纖耦合器耦合分光在聲波作用下的變規律,提出了以單模光纖耦合器的為傳感元件的傳感器在聲振動信號檢測中應用的新思想,並實驗論證了這種新型光纖傳感器應用於實際的可行性。
  11. But there are some technical difficults for the welding of aluminium alloy such as some broken bits being easily found, a large welding distortion can happen easily, hard to distinguish the difference between the solid metal and liquid metal colour, hard to control the temperature, a lot of air holes can be seen in the welding line and so on

    但是鋁合金焊時的技術難點在於:焊接時易引起夾渣,焊接變形大,金屬的固態和液態的色澤不容易別,焊接操作時控制溫度困難,容易產生氣孔等等。如果焊前清理工作不是很好,檢測氣孔往往超標。
  12. The results show that the sinters for the bf in shuicheng iron and steel co., ltd. have middle rdi ( low temperature reduction degradation index ), choice ri ( reduction index ), wider softening temperature range, high start melt and dropping temperature, smaller melt and dropping temperature range

    研究結果表明,水鋼燒結礦具有中等及中等偏下的低溫還原粉性能和優良的還原性能;軟間偏寬,開始溫度高和開始滴落溫度高,卻有較窄的間。
  13. The study of the interaction of magnetic fields and electrically conducting liquids or gases, such as molten metal or plasma

    磁流體動力學對磁場和導電的液體或氣體,諸如的金屬或者等離子之間的相互作用的研究
  14. Cage zone melting

    籠式
  15. If a current with proper intensity has been switched on, the goal of controlling the melting and welding dimension effectively around the crack tip can be obtained

    文中給出的算例表明,適當控制通入的電流強度,可以達到有效控制裂尖熔化區尺寸以及形成焊口的目的。
  16. When it was soaked in the semi - solid temperature, the preformed texture was accompanied with the part high - energy - area melting. its presentations were the honey combs at the grain boundary and the pools in the grain. it was the essence condition that the semi - solid metal maintained the solid character and had the thixotropy

    5 、形變組織半固態保溫過程中伴隨著局部高能,表現為晶界蜂巢狀結構和晶內液池現象,這是半固態合金保持固相特徵並具有觸變性的基本條件。
  17. During large power laser beam welding, the surface of the work - piece is melted and gasified, which is ionized and form plasma with the shielding gas on the condition of high temperature over the welded zone

    在激光焊接過程中,當被焊材料受到高能激光束作用時,其表面會迅速、氣,與外加的保護氣體一起在被焊域的上方電離形成等離子體雲。
  18. The glaciers started to melt as earth warmed up about 10, 000 years ago, the sea level rose and land bridges disappeared under water, and many coastal areas were flooded and coastal highlands turned into islands

    冰川開始作為地球給加熱大約10 , 000年前,海平面玫瑰和陸橋消失了在水之下,並且許多海岸地被充斥了並且沿海高地把變成海島。
  19. Abstract : a laser damage facilities, which has mm size spot and operates in tem00 mode , were achieved. in order to know the reasons of laser damage, the laser energy density was controlled near the damage threshold of the oxide thin films. according to the examined near - threshold damage morphology, the damage mechanisms of the optical coatings can be divided into two types. one was caused by melting of the coating materials, another by exploding, induced with the inner stress of the film. the plasma generated was an important reason to expand the damage area

    文摘:採用毫米量級大光斑的近單模的激光器,控制入射薄膜表面的激光能量,獲得了幾種常見單層膜和增透膜的損傷形貌,實驗結果表明,薄膜的損傷可分為型和應力型兩種,薄膜表面等離子體對損傷斑點的擴大有重要作用。
  20. Zone melting recrystallization

    再結晶
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