物質是第一性的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wùzhíshìdìyīxìngde]
物質是第一性的
英文
matter is primary- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
- 是 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (對; 正確) correct; right 2 [書面語] (真實的) true Ⅱ代詞1 [書面語] (這; 這個) this...
- 第 : Ⅰ助詞(用在整數的數詞前 表示次序) auxiliary word for ordinal numbers Ⅱ名詞1 [書面語] (科第) gr...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 物質 : matter; substance; material
- 第一 : first; primary; foremost; first and foremost
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This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably
而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料:第一,攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制,在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件(特別是光照) ;第二,攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型,通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右,不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距,因此,本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓( trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ) (葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物)和山藥( dioscoreaoppositathunb ) (薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物) 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical ( l ) roem ] (葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物)為材料,試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。Marxism believes in the primacy of matter
馬克思主義相信物質是第一性的。The loop sequence of mb1 and mb2 were the anti sense and sense sequence ofing1, respectively the sequence of mb3 was a piece of ssrna sequence in tobacco mosaic virus, which had no analogical to human gene. mbl was the most suitable probe because mbl had the highest fluorescence enhancemen after hybridizing wtth rna extrated froin normal cell
第三章,根據一種常見的病毒煙草花葉病毒( tmv )的核酸序列設計了分子信標熒光探針,由於tmv的遺傳物質是rna ,分子信標又具有很高的特異性和靈敏度,因此感染了病毒粒子的植物葉片在經過簡單處理后,可用分子信標檢測葉片上。Secondly, does public interest and general interest are the same things ? at last, the author draw a conclusion that public interest is not an abstract conception, and although there has something in common between public interest and general interest, there has also difference between two of them. the last part is a comment on the principle ' s significance and function, the author begins all of this with a case, discussing when we will need to use this principle directly, the author concludes that, if there is no law in writing to use, judges can use this principle directly, and, in some case, if the specific law ' s use may lead to unfair or cause an unmoral " s action objectively, judges can also prevent this result by use of this principle
針對第一個問題,筆者認為公共利益具有客觀性和社會共享性兩大特徵,但這並不是說公共利益就是一個完全抽象的概念,公共物品和公共服務是公共利益的現實的物質表現形式,在此,筆者又對公共物品作了一個簡要的劃分;針對第二個問題,筆者首先從英文字面的角度對共同利益的概念進行了辨析,認為共同利益實際上指代兩種關系,一種是指代共同體利益,一種指的是利益關系的產物,作為共同體利益,共同利益的性質取決于共同體的性質,作為利益關系的產物,共同利益的性質取決于原構利益主體的性質以及雙方的目的。But as the two essential principle, especially for the production relation theory, which was pointed as marx ’ s “ system ” thought, had became the deep logic of handscript by the thinking mode by the comparison with the ex - civilization, we can none exaggeratedly speaking, this handscript had realized the historical change in the human ’ s acquaintance history
馬克思對「人」的考察是從他們的活動和他們的物質生活條件出發,指出人類第一個歷史活動就是生產勞動。人的勞動又具有社會性,自然界的屬人本質只有對社會的人來說才是存在的。( 2 ) on the one hand because lacks the concrete working instruction which cause the state department fail to supervise judicial department ' s behavior, on the other hand the judicial department specially in local judicial department resists the state department ' s surveillance at the excuse of law independence ( 3 ) in the view of present judicial department ' s management system, organizations, the working routine and the personnel composes, our legal system also has many problems. according to the request from the party to rule a nation by law at fifteenth national congress, the judicial reform should be considered from following aspects. first, the goal judicial reform is to strengthen judicial independence fatherly ; secondly, judicial authority must by emphasized during the judicial reform ; thirdly, judicial unity must be strengthened ; fourthly, consummates the way and procedure of trial ; fifthly, establishes a specialized judicial system, diligently improves judge ' s troop quality roundly
我國現行的司法制度是在政治上奉行「以階級斗爭為綱」 ,在經濟上實行高度集權的計劃經濟的特定歷史條件下逐步建立和發展起來的,主要存在三大弊端: (一)從司法機關與其他國家機關或組織的關繫上看,司法機關在人、財、物等方面受制於其他國家機關和組織,特別是由於地方司法機關受制於地方政府、地方權力機關和地方黨委,由此導致了司法權的地方化; (二)從對司法機關進行制約與監督的機制上看,一方面由於缺乏具體的操作規程致使根據黨的十五大提出的「依法治國」的要求,司法改革應從以下幾方面考慮:第一,司法改革的目標是進一步增強司法的獨立性;第二,司法改革應當強調司法的權威性;第三,應當強化司法的統一性;第四,完善審判方式和程序;第五,建立法律職業的專業化制度,努力提高法官的整體隊伍素質。The questions the researcher concerned are which system will be chosen and how to obtain the good lithium ionic conductor materials, which is the basic departure of the paper. the addition of second phase in composite can change the interface structure and the conduction mechanism, improve the matrix conductivity and other function such as the sintering, crisping and so on, so the research of composites are an interesting field of the ionic conductors. the synthesis of lithium ionic conductor is often by solid state reaction, but this method needs high temperature and leads to the volatility of lithium which not only causes the drift of the compounds but gets the no well - distributed materials
研究者所關注的問題是選擇新的體系進行研究,以期得到性能更好的鋰離子導體材料,這也正是本論文的基本出發點;復合離子導體中第二相的加入改善了基質的界面結構和導電機制,不僅可以提高基質材料的電導率,還可以在一定程度上改善材料的其它性能,如燒結性能、脆性和機械強度等。因此復合材料的研究是離子導體一個有廣闊前景的發展方向;合成鋰離子導體,特別是成分復雜的體系以傳統的固相合成法為主,但這種方法需要較高的溫度,容易引起鋰的揮發,從而造成產物組成的偏移,而且不易得到顯微結構均勻的材料。Chapter ii makes analysis on properties of lien on marine goods under article 87 of maritime code, based on examples of legislation on lien in various countries. the author holds that there are two properties of lien : one is lien exercised by the carrier when the freight, contribution in general average and other necessary charges which are the other party ' s obligation to be paid to the carrier are not paid. it is a real right lien, which is a legal real right for security
第二章通過各國留置權立法例的啟示,分析了我國《海商法》第87條項下的海運貨物留置權的性質,筆者認為其性質分為二部分:承運人為收取運費、共同海損分攤和為貨物墊付的必要費用等屬于對方合同義務的費用而行使的留置權,是一種物權性的留置權,為法定擔保物權;承運人為收取滯期費等屬于對方合同責任的費用而扣留貨物,是一種債權性留置權,為合同的留置權。Since the magic number 28, which is the first that requires the introduction of a strong spin - orbit interaction belongs to the if2p shell in the nuclear shell model. so the nuclei in the if2p shell have been a research hotspot in nuclear physics. the doubly odd nucleus 64cu which is also in the if2p shell has been the subject of many experimental investigations previously via various type of nuclear reaction such as 64ni ( p, ny ) and its excitation leveles have been already studied to about 8 mev
放射性核素~ ( 64 ) cu是奇奇核,屬於1f 、 2p殼層,而在原子核殼模型中,第一個需要引入強自旋-軌道藕合才能出現的幻數就在1f 、 2p ? ?殼層,因此if 、 zp殼層一直是核物理領域的研究熱點,近三、四十年來使用了各種不同類型核反應例如『 4ni … , fly )等反應,對『 ll激發態性質進行了廣泛的研究,其激發能級已到了smev左右。Matter is primary.
物質是第一性的。Writer ' s view of point is that delivery of cargo without original bills of lading has the character of breaching of the contract, because releasing cargo against original bills of lading is carrier ' s legal liability in carrying out the carriage of goods by sea. also it has the character of action in tort, as if the actions violate the civil law of liability in tort, the doer shall take on the liability of compensation. however when actions are both of breach and in tort, the chinese law gives the victim the rights to choose to sue in tort or of breach, but some limitations in applying substantive law
第二章論述無單放貨的法律性質,筆者認為,無單放貨具有違約性,因為保證憑正本提單交付貨物是承運人在履行海上貨物運輸合同中的一項法定義務;無單放貨具有侵權性,只要無單放貨行為構成承擔侵權行為民事責任的要件,無單放貨行為人就必須承擔賠償責任;同時,無單放貨的違約性和侵權性可能構成責任競合時,我國法律允許受害人可以選擇一個訴因行使其請求權,但對實體法請求權的選擇,法律作出了一定范圍的限制;最後,無單放貨在某種程度上促進了航運業的發展,我們不能一概加以否定,無單放貨在特定情況下具有一定的合理性。The nature of jus ad rem is one controlling and exclusive right, so the changing of jus ad rem will greatly influence the interests of a third party, which is the embodiment of the market order, and the normal economic order of the entire society is composed of many third parties, therefore, it is necessary to protect the interests of the third party in the changing of jus ad rem
物權變動是指物權的設立、移轉、變更、消滅。由於物權的本質為支配性、排他性權利,所以物權變動不僅對物權變動當事人的利益影響重大,而且與物權變動當事人以外的第三人的利益息息相關。而第三人的利益實際上正是市場交易秩序的化身,社會整體的正常經濟秩序就是由一個個第三人連接起來的。Along with the emergence of new kinds of rights and the mutual penetration of the nature of the real rights and creditor ’ s rights, especially the theory of the third party ’ s infringement of editor ’ s right, however, some people raised suspicious voice about the distinction of the two rights in recent years. some scholars even claim that the integration of real rights and creditor ’ s rights has broken with the traditional system of property rights, so we should absorb the concept of the common law system and enact property law rather than real rights law
然而,由於新型權利形態的不斷出現以及物權與債權性質的相互滲透,特別是第三人侵害債權理論的提出,近年來出現了對物權和債權的劃分表示懷疑的聲音,甚至有學者提出物權與債權的融合已經打破了傳統的財產權體系,立法應吸收英美法的概念,制定一部財產法而非物權法。The application of the structural teaching model is discussed and a teaching model ? ? structural classroom teaching model on electromagnetism in the teaching of general physics is given. this model is based on the principles of education model, and the fundamental idea of structuralism of discipline and it is also the summary of teaching experience. this model uses a block diagram to summarize the knowledge structure. the knowledge structure includes concepts, theorems, laws and so on. there are three implementation steps in this model : the first to analyse the content to teach and find the develop meat course of the subject. the second is to emphasize concepts, especially the concept of field. the last is mastering the laws, especially the connection between them. the aim of giving the teaching model is to deepen the teaching reforming and intensify the teaching and learning of the basic knowledge of physics
以教育模式的基本原理及學科結構主義的基本思想為指導,在總結教學經驗的基礎上,對結構化教學模式在學科教學中的應用進行了深入的探討,提出了普通物理教學中的電磁學結構化課堂教學模式.該模式強調用方框圖概括知識結構,把整個電磁學的知識結構即電磁學的概念、定理、定律及電磁場的性質等概括為一張方框圖,根據方框圖制定了該模式的實施步驟為三步:第一,掌握主線,弄清脈絡;第二,掌握概念,場是關鍵;第三,掌握規律,重在聯系電磁學結構化課堂教學模式旨在深化教學改革,加強物理學基礎知識的教學和學習The first chapter states out three crucial opinions of mst theory : action - ontology, mechanism of control, and concept and classification of mst. the second chapter talks about the evolutionary opinions of turchin by introducing general evolution theories of k. popper and d. t. cambell. it also explains five stages of life ' s evolution which turchin used mst to describe : stage of simple reflex, stage of complex reflex, stage of high animal, stage of human being, and stage of social integration
緊接著從四個主體部分來闡釋這一理論:第一部分詳細敘述了元系統躍遷理論的三個核心要點,分別是,把世界的終極實在看作是「行動」的行動本體論、多層次的控制機制論以及元系統躍遷的概念與分類;第二部分通過介紹波普爾和坎貝爾的廣義進化論思想來闡明圖琴關于進化的基本觀點,而重點在於解釋他用元系統躍遷描述的生命進化的五個階段:簡單反射階段、復雜反射階段、高級動物階段、人的階段以及社會的整合階段;第三部分通過把復雜性看作是系統的一種不可還原的性質,從而把復雜性與系統層次突現聯系起來。It seems only right thinking person not the demarcation of the " yin and yang, " observation and cognitive thinking is the two sides, in other words, modern science and technology and the development of the material world, constantly using known explore the unknown and reveal more about the universe. the movement of things, changes in the law governing the development of the rigorous logic on the basis of the material is the primary, is " utter eyes " looking at the world ; ancient book of changes ( including confucianism, taoism and buddhism ) were " close their eyes when " looking at the world. from the phenomenon of earth grounding into inferred, mainly awareness ( ideas ) initiative reflects the superb, " consciousness " of the primary
好象唯獨對人的思維形式沒有劃分「陰陽」 ,觀察與思考是認知的兩個方面,換句話說,現代科學技術的發展,是在物質世界里,不斷藉助已知探索未知,更多地揭示宇宙、事物運動、變化、發展的規律,是建立在嚴謹的邏輯思維的基礎上的,是物質第一性的,可謂「睜著眼睛」看世界的;古代易學(包括儒、道、釋)主要是「閉著眼睛」看世界的,是從天地人的現象體悟歸納推演的,主要是意識(意念)能動性的高超反映,是「意識」第一性的。And it should be reconstructed on this base. chapter one defines what security of right is, the object of which is the property rights other than ownership, and also discusses the character of it
本文的第一章對權利擔保作了定義,確定了權利擔保之標的物的范圍是所有權以外的其他可讓與的財產權利,並論述了權利擔保之物權性質。Tcdd influence the activity of diverse hormones, hormone receptors, mitogens, and other biological response modifiers and these interactions undoubtedly play an important role in the toxicity of these response. retinoic acid ( ra ) is ramification of vitamin a, having extensive biological effect on controlling conformation genesis, proliferation, differentiation, growth, metabolism of kinds of tissues and cells and stabilization of internal environment
第一部分igfs家族成分在維甲酸誘導馬蹄內翻足畸形中的調控機制目的:維甲酸( retinoicacid , ra )類物質是維生素a的衍生物,在調控多種組織和細胞的形態發生、增殖分化、生長發育、代謝及維持內環境的穩定等方面具有廣泛的生物學活性。It has been well known that vascular endothelial cells ( vec ) are not only a mechanical and biological barrier of blood vessels, but also an endocrine organ, which maintain vascular normal tension and reactivities througth synthesis and release vasoactive substances such as nitric oxide ( no )
研究發現,血管內皮細胞( vascularendothelialcells , vec )能合成多種血管活性物質,是維持血管正常張力狀態和血管反應性的關鍵因素。其中vec釋放的一氧化氮( nitricoxide , no )是人們發現的機體第一種氣體信使分子,具有明顯的血管活性、介導了血管內皮依賴性舒張反應。High performance liquid chromatography differential display was applied to study the biochemical changes to the testified seaweed control and treated group by using hplc - pda system, which composed of two waters 515 hplc pumps, a photodiode
我們發現該化合物具有抑菌活性,其可能是藻類中第一個抗毒素化學成份。該物質是不是藻類自主合成產生的,及如何產生的,尚待進一步深入研究。分享友人