特別序言 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biéyán]
特別序言 英文
particular preambles
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(特殊; 超出一般) particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 (特別) especially; v...
  • : 別動詞[方言] (改變) change (sb. 's opinion)
  • : Ⅰ名詞1. (話) speech; word 2. (漢語的一個字) character; word 3. (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(說) say; talk; speak
  • 特別 : 1 (與眾不同) special; unusual; particular; out of the ordinary 2 (格外) especially; particula...
  • 序言 : introduction; preface; foreword; exordium
  1. In particular only a successive programme of injection of the vertical joints renders the work monolith in respect of the succeeding masses and stages.

    是,對後期壩體與以後施工階段而只有垂直接縫的分期灌槳程,才能給與工程以整體性。
  2. In this paper, a lot of researches and exploration are applied to studying the universality and expansibility of hardware and the arithmetic design and code optimization of software. especially, all of the following arithmetics or conceptions are worked out in the research of software design : self - adaptable compression arithmetic based on dictionary model for data collection system, similarity full binary sort tree, a optimized quick search arithmetic and an improved arithmetic of multiplication in the floating - point operation. and all of the arithmetic are designed with mcs - 51 assembly language. the quick search arithmetic, in which merits of both binary search and sequence search are used fully, are based on the specialty of preorder traversal in similarity full binary sort tree

    在軟體設計研究中,提出了適用於數據採集系統的數據壓縮演算法? ?基於字典模型的自適應壓縮演算法;提出了類滿二叉排樹的定義;提出了基於類滿二叉排樹的先遍歷性的最優化快速查找演算法,它充分利用了折半查找和順查找各自的優點;提出了浮點運算乘法的改進演算法;並在mcs - 51匯編語層次上對所有的演算法加以實現。
  3. From the perspective of china, shanghai cooperation organization is of great significance for the amelioration of its neighboring security, its modernization and the realization of the goal of making its people comparatively well off ( both materially and culturally ). this is also the manifestation of china ' s endeavor and insistence on casting off the " cold war mentality ", establishing a new security mode and the establishment of a just and rational new international order

    同時,從中國的角度而,上海合作組織對中國周邊安全環境的改善,對中國現代化建設以及實現小康社會的目標具有重要意義,也是中國在國際社會提倡拋棄冷戰思維,樹立新型安全觀,努力建立公正合理的國際新秩所做出的重要努力。
  4. At present, the overall tendency of software development is constructing object - oriented, network based, distributed and heterogonous application system using distributed component technologies, and dividing the software system into independent components with different functions, which can be platform and programming language independent, and can communicate with each other for collaboration, handwriting - based identification recognition is an important research field of biometric identification, and also an active topic in computer vision and pattern recognition

    目前,軟體開發的整體趨勢是採用分散式組件技術建立面向對象的、基於網路的、分佈的和異構的大規模應用系統,把整個軟體系統劃分為一個個相互獨立的組件,每個組件完成定的功能,可以跨越多種操作平臺,獨立於程設計語,並且相互通信,協同完成工作。筆跡鑒是人體生物徵識中的一個重要研究領域,也是計算機視覺和模式識領域研究的熱點問題。
  5. Many approaches developed offer approximation solutions, including principle - based, such as purely syntactic ones, semantic and pragmatic ones, and statistics - based ones. in this paper, we put forward a modal to resolve anaphora ( including empty pronoun ) based on the characteristics of chinese. in this method, we apply some corresponding rules on the sentences after their patterns distinguished in the text, then analyze the semantic relation of the components of the sentence and form a corresponding semantic network, get rid of some candidates according to the co - constrain of the nodes in that network, put every component which refers to people into forward - looking centers, ordered by their semantic role, ascertain the hierarchy of sentences, analyze the transition types resulted by the scheme of different resolutions, finally, choice the most possible scheme of resolution according to the precedence of the types

    本文針對漢語的點建立了一個包括零代詞在內的代詞消解模型:在語義結構文法思想的指導下,對文本中的句子模式識后,採用相應的規則式,然後分析句中成分之間的表層語義條件並產生相應的語義網路,利用語義網路中結點間的相互約束對代詞的某些候選先行詞進行排除,並且把每句中指人的語成分放到前向中心列表中,以它們所充當的語義成分為排依據,確定句子的層次結構,最後依據中心理論分析每個候選先行詞對代詞的不同消解所造成的層次相鄰的句子之間的過渡類型,利用過渡類型的優先順對代詞的候選先行詞進行擇優。
  6. This paper has made a systematic summary on the system prevailing in china, and made a detailed study on some aspects as follows : the relationship between the system and other real guarantees ; the natures of the system ; the legal foundations of the lien, lienor ' s obligation : execution ; extinguishing and so on the paper concludes that the system is a special and separate system from those in ordinary civil law and make up a important part of maritime law, thus it should be prescribed by the special law, according to its nature and purpose, the system should apply universally to all maritime matters not only to the situations prescribed by the cmc ; the property under lien should not only be those owned by the maritime debtor, but also be those directly involved with the maritime claims, provided that those not hamper the public interests ; the maritime po ssessory lien is one of the legal real securities, not an agreed guarantee, so the maritime lienor has right to resist any other parties. anyhow, the establishment, execution, extinction of the maritime possessory lien should strictly follow the provisions stipulated by the law

    本文提出:海事留置制度是一種有普通民事留置制度的相對獨立的留置制度,是海商法的重要內容,應當由專門的立法予以規定;海事留置權的法定性在於海事留置權依法定條件成立,依法定程行使,並依法定的事由消滅;海事留置制度,作為一種物權擔保制度,對海事債權而應當具有普通的適用性,而不應當僅適用於《海商法》現有的規定范圍;本文主張摒棄海事留置財產必須為相對債務人所有的限制,同時又主張對海事留置財產的范圍予以符合公良俗的限制;海事留置權是一種法定的擔保物權,而非債權,得依法對抗第三人;在法院、國家行政機關對留置財產實行處置時,善意的海事留置權人的權利應當予以適當的保護。
  7. It is not only important but also very difficult / this paper analyses the form and the feature and the expression of c language switch structure in executable file. a pattern. language is defined to describe the recognition pattern of switch structure boot. the design principle and the realization method are introduced about the recognition program and the recovery program of switch structure

    本文分析了c語開關結構在可執行文件中的形式、點和表示;定義了一種模式語,用以描述開關結構引導區識模板;給出了開關結構識和恢復程的設計原理及實現方法。
  8. Language recognizer generators are tools in common used both for system software and application software development. with the computers spreaded in china, the requirment to process chinese information increases with each passing day ; on the other hand, ada95 is the first iso standard of object oriented programming language ( oopl ), in addition to adopting the characteristics of high efficiency and safety of ada83, ada95 enhances the support of object oriented technologies, and therefore becomes the ideal prograrmming language for developing and maintaining the large, complicate and high reliability systems

    器生成器是系統軟體和應用軟體開發的常用工具之一。隨著計算機在我國的推廣使用,對中文信息處理的需求日益增多;另一方面, ada95是世界上第一個得到iso認可的面向對象程設計語的國際標準,它繼承了ada83安全、高效的點,支持面向對象技術,是開發與維護大型、復雜、高可靠性系統的理想語環境。
  9. The summary procedure of criminal lawsuit, compared with the ordinary procedure, is a kind of special procedure type simplified to some extent ( mainly referred to summary judicial procedure ), which is a main trend of reform and development of criminal lawsuit institution in countries all over the world

    刑事訴訟簡易程是僅相對于普通程的,在程度上有所簡化的一種類型(主要指的是簡易審判程) ,是當今世界各國刑事訴訟制度改革和發展的一大趨勢。
  10. The thesis proposed a powerful sequence evaluation method. it was a rule based method designed especially for intrusion detection analysis. it is fitful for the analysis of b3 level security audit data, can undertake efficiently huge amount of data analysis task

    本文基於russel語給出了一個強大的列分析評估方法,它是針對入侵檢測分析拘基於規則的方法,適用於b3級的安全審計數據的分析,能夠高效地執行大數:據量的分析任務。
  11. Focus on programmingtechniques, not on language features

    設計技術語徵差何在?
  12. With the help of this program, this paper does research on the moved backwards of the slide surface, lengthening the anchor section, the soil nail ' s total force, gets conclusion about relations between the soil nail ' s length and the slope ' s grade, height, soil ' s mechanical parameter ; relations between soil nail ' s total force and coulomb soil pressure. with the help of the large multiuse finite element program ansys, this paper analyzes the soil nailing in one - step ' s slopes, in two - steps " slopes, puts the emphasis on the axis force ' s distributing along the soil nail at each rows, the effect of both the excavating mode and the original slope figure to the axis force of the soil nail, the one another effect between the upper - step slope and the nether - step slope in the soil nail ' s axis force, gets conclusion about the design of soil nail at the first low, different slope body is the same with different excavating mode, the original slope figure has more effect to some than others because of the slope body, the reasonably design of the step width in two - steps slopes, the two - steps excavating and retaining has more virtue than the one - step ' s. through soil pressure analysis this paper does research on the differences and the links between the coulomb soil pressure theory and the rankin ' s, the vertical pressure at the slope surface when the slope surface is inclined and the retaining wall is rough, the soil pressure ' s distributing behind the panel, gets conclusion about the effect of both the slope body inner stability and the slope surface local stability to the soil pressure

    通過分析比較,論證了對數螺旋線型比圓弧形作為邊坡的假設滑裂面具有較多的工程優點,並為此編制了一個採用極限平衡法分析土釘支護的fortran語,以此作工具對滑裂面的后移、土釘錨固段的超長、土釘總力的大小等方面作了研究,得出了有關土釘的長度與邊坡的坡角、坡高、土體力學參數的關系、土釘總力與庫侖土壓力間的關系等結論;採用大型通用有限元數值分析程ansys分對採用土釘支護的一階邊坡、二階邊坡進行分析,重點是研究各排土釘的軸力分佈規律、開挖方式及原始邊坡形態對土釘的軸力的影響、上下階邊坡在土釘軸力方面的相互作用,得出了有關第一排土釘的設計問題、不同類型的土體應適用於定的開挖方式、原始開挖出的邊坡形態對一些類型坡體的邊坡土釘支護有較大的影響而對另外一些影響不大、二階邊坡臺階寬度的合理確定、二階開挖及支護比一階時具有較多的工程優點等結論;通過土壓力分析對朗肯、庫侖兩種經典土壓力理論的區與聯系、坡面傾斜及墻背有摩擦時的坡面豎向應力分佈、面板背土壓力的分佈形態作了研究,得出了邊坡支擋土壓力受坡體內部穩定與坡面局部穩定兩個方面的影響、土釘支護面板背土體中卸荷拱的存在對面板受力有利等結論。
  13. In the foreword part the author states the background and main question of the study, meanwhile, introduces study methods. chapter i states business agglomeration phenomenon and makes theoretical analysis on the phenomenon. chapter ii defines the concept of business agglomeration and points out its characteristics, after that, we takes an in - depth analysis of business agglomeration ' s important act on economic development, in particular on the development of smes

    部分介紹研究背景、研究內容與方法;第一章分類闡述產業集聚的現象,並對這種現象進行理論分析;第二章界定產業集聚的概念,分析產業集聚的徵及其對經濟發展、是對中小企業發展的重要作用;第三章剖析產業集聚的影響因素;第四章通過對我國中小企業產業集聚的現狀及趨勢分析,得出產業集聚是我國中小企業發展的必然趨勢這一結論;第五章進一步實證分析、總結國內外中小企業產業集聚模式,以資借鑒;最後一章針對我國產業集聚現狀提出促進我國中小企業產業集聚發展的政策建議。
  14. The concept of special preferential to developing countries emerged as soon as multilateral trade system came into being. however, it was not until the uraguay round that the concept was take into full consider - ation. the importance and necessity of special preferential to developing country was not only emphasized in the preface of a series of individual documents of uruguay round, but stipulated in special provisions of the main body without exception

    多邊貿易體制一產生就存在著發展中國家的優惠待遇的概念,但直到烏拉圭回合談判它才得到較為全面的考慮,烏拉圭回合的一系列單獨文件不僅在各自部分強調對發展中國家成員方予以優惠待遇的重要性和必要性,而且無一例外地在正文中用專門條文對其加以規定。
  15. In this paper, a new way of real - time damage detection method was proposed according to the high speed working situation of the composite flywheels for energy storage, and a suit of equipment was developed to test the composite samples with piezoelectric disc built - in, the response waves before and after the damage occurred were recorded to the computer. on the base of traditional spectrum analysis of signal recorded, the wavelet analysis was introduced and the program in matlab language was made. with the wavelet packet decomposition of the signal, the relations between the change of response signals and damage characters were gotten, a database for damage recognition was created

    本文結合儲能復合材料飛輪高速旋轉的工作點,提出了一種在線檢測飛輪轉子損傷的方法,自主設計一套實驗裝置對模擬各種損傷的的試樣進行了測試,試樣損傷前後的響應信號被採集后存入計算機中;在對採集信號進行傳統的頻譜分析的基礎上,引入了先進的小波分析理論,利用matlab語編寫程,對信號進行小波分解,得到了信號變化和損傷徵之間的關系,建立了一個識飛輪損傷的數據庫;小波包分解得到信號對比圖和徵向量,可以有效判定材料內部有無損傷和損傷的程度,結合頻譜分析等,可一定程度上判定損傷的類型,為儲能飛輪的安全運轉和智能化運作提供了決策依據。
  16. With the absent treatment of tariff barriers and the decrease of non - tariff barriers such as administrative restriction, particularly under the background that china acceded to wto on december 11th, 2001 and has dramatically reduced its tariffs, it has become very significant for china to use the legal and internationally prevailing trade protection means to protect its domestic industries from the impact of unfair trade practice from abroad and to maintain fair international competition environment and normal international trade order

    之,在國際關稅壁壘日受冷落,行政限制等非關稅壁壘日益減少,是隨著中國於2001年12月11日正式成為wto成員國並大幅度降低關稅的情況下,適時運用反傾銷這一國際通用的合法貿易保護手段來保護國內產業免受外來不正當貿易做法的沖擊,維護公平的國際競爭環境和正常的國際貿易秩,對象中國這樣頻繁遭受傾銷指控和傾銷損害,卻很少運用反傾銷法律進行自我保護的發展中國家來說,更具有非常重要的現實意義。
  17. [ editor ' s note : this article for the " memories canco love poetry " in the preamble and postscript, in order to thank my love and i love the people, the life of the poet, care and spiritual motivation, especially now edit this paper, and would like to thank my dear friends the support

    [編者按:本文為《憶康橋之戀詩集》的,為了感謝我所愛的人和所愛我的人,對詩人的生活上的關懷和精神上的激勵,現在編輯本文,此鳴謝,各位朋友的支持!
  18. At the same time it has the shortcoming of complex mechanics analysis. in this thesis we mainly discuss the structure behaviors of the mega structure. firstly considering the differences between mega - frame and normal - frame, that is the influence of rigid zone and shearing type deformation are considered. a computer program for calculation of mega - frame structures based on element stiffness matrix to members with rigid zone considering shearing type deformation has been written and some of mega - frames have been calculated by using the program

    首先,根據巨型框架與普通框架的主要區,採用帶剛域桿件考慮剪切變形時的桿單元模型,利用fortran語編制了巨型框架結構線彈性有限元靜力分析程,並利用該程對多個巨型框架結構進行了計算,分析了巨型框架結構的靜力性能,深入研究了結構在豎向荷載和水平荷載作用下的傳力機理、力學性和變形點。
  19. At the application level using specific statements depending on the programming language

    在應用程上,根據編程語使用定語句
  20. A group of written private international law source is found in the norms of domestic law, such as special enactments, comprehensive provisions of civil codes, or provisions on partial aspects, preambular provisions of civil codes or enacting legislations and / or several other enactments

    很多書面的國際私法的淵源可以由國內法的形式體現,如法令、民法典中的一般條款或針對部分領域的條款、民法典中的性的條款或執行立法和/或其他法令。
分享友人