特徵標公式 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tèzhǐbiāogōngshì]
特徵標公式 英文
character formula
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 徵 : 名詞[音樂] （古代五音之一 相當于簡譜的「5」） a note of the ancient chinese five tone scale corre...
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 公 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （屬于國家或集體的） state owned; collective; public 2 （共同的;大家承認的） common; gen...
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 特徵 : characteristic; feature; properties; aspect; trait
  1. Chapter 3 studies the false target jamming. jamming signal generation formula is proposed by the investigation of simultaneous ground echoes of two different point targets in radar beam. comprehensive research about the characteristics of jamming signal is made, and raw data is used in simulation

    第三章對虛假圖像干擾進行了研究，通過對雷達波束內兩個不同的點目標在同一時刻的回波信號進行的分析比較，推導了干擾信號的生成公式，對干擾信號的特徵作了詳細的分析，並結合實測數據做了模擬實驗。
  2. By the large quantity of indoor and field soil mechanics test, this paper investigated physics and mechanics property of xigeda stratum and xigeda compounding filling, profoundly and systematically studied on shearing strength, cbr ( including indoor cbr and field cbr ) and intensity feature of xigeda compounding filling. the new achievement and cognition as follows : ( 1 ) cbr value is decided by moisture content and mudstone content of xigeda compounding filling. the filling material can satisfy minimum intensity standard of express highway when mudstone content is less than some fixed value, ( 2 ) this paper established field cbr standard value which can synthetically evaluate the filling material nature and field compaction degree. ( 3 ) the optimal compacting mean of xigeda compounding filling is hard oscillation first and weak oscillation later, not traditional way which is weak oscillation first and hard oscillation later. ( 4 ) this paper put forward the conception of optimum moisture content in construction different from optimum moisture content of indoor impaction

    本文以昔格達填料強度特徵為研究對象，通過大量的室內及現場試驗，從昔格達地層巖組的物理力學性質、昔格達填料的物理性質入手，對昔格達填料的抗剪強度、室內承載比及現場承載比特徵進行了較系統地研究，獲得了如下認識及進展：昔格達混合填料承載比值受填料含水量及其中泥巖含量的影響，當泥巖含量小於一定值時，昔格達混合填料具有較高的承載比值，能夠滿足高速公路對填料的最低強度要求；建立了綜合評判昔格達填料性能及現場壓實效果的現場承載比（ cbr ）標準；對于昔格達填料而言，最佳的碾壓方式為先強振后弱振而不是傳統的先弱振后強振；提出了與室內擊實最優含水量相區別的施工最佳含水量的概念。
  3. Chapter 5 : combined with management of dfm, compared to basic model, essential characteristics, fundamental content of modern enterprise salary system, works out salary distribution approaches composed of organizing system, quota system, assessing system, constructive system, payment system, arbitrary system. and puts forward step - by - step proposal

    第5章：結合東風汽車公司實際，根據現代企業薪酬制度的基本模式、基本特徵和基本內容，設計東風汽車公司由組織系統、指標系統、考核系統、結構系統、支付系統和仲裁系統構成的薪酬方案，並提出分步實施建議。
  4. A normal transform is introduced, and there are enough much grids in the region between the critical layer and the wall, where the variation of the disturbance is the quickest. the finite - difference of governing equations with fourth - order accuracy in the normal direction is utilized in full regions including points close the wall, and is very important for accurately discreting equations. the combination of global and local methods is implemented, and a new iterative formula is derived

    對于曲線坐標系下的拋物化穩定性方程，文中發展了求解的高效數值方法:引進法向變換，使得在臨界層與壁面之間的擾動量變化最快的區域有更多的法向網格點;導出包含邊界鄰域在內的完全四階精度的法向有限差分格式，這對方程精確離散至關重要;採用全局法和局部法相結合的方法及其新的迭代公式，大大加速收斂並得到更精確的特徵值。
  5. Relative difference sets ; divisible difference sets ; character ; gauss sums ; inversion formula

    相對差集可分差集特徵標gauss和反演公式
  6. Based on an analysis of dynamic conditions for migration and precipitation of gold grains in water system and their diffusion in soil, this paper has advanced a discriminant formula for surfacce ore potential of gold anomalies from 1 : 50000 stream sediment survey, recounted methods for estimating the highest gold grade ores within the anomalies, calculated the discriminant indices for qinba area, and summed up index characteristics of ore - induced gold anomalies in 1 : 10000 soil survey, estimation formulae for orebody location as well as coefficients and constants of slope angles of various orders and grades

    摘要在分析金粒在水系中運移、落淤和在土壤中擴散動力條件的基礎上，本文建立了五萬分之一水系沉積物測量金異常地表含礦性的判別公式，闡述了推算異常內礦石最高金品位的方法並計算了秦巴地區的判別指數；總結出萬分之一土壤測量礦致金異常的標志特徵、礦體定位的估算公式及各級次地形坡度角的系數和常數。
  7. To the large - scale atmosphere, we separate the terms of the horizontal vorticity converting into the vertical vorticity, which considered as the baroclinic terms, from the terms that not including horizontal vorticity by the rules of the p coordinate transforming to the z coordinate in the traditional vorticity equation, and carry out the scale analysis, and then conclude that the baroclinic terms are able to reach the same magnitude grade as the partial derivative of the vertical vorticity to time when it takes place the large scale precipitation in the summer monsoon period in china. by analyzing the game reanalysis data from april to august in 1998 in the region of chinese continent, we found that the baroclinic terms is important to the large - scale cyclone developing above the 600hpa, and the magnitude changing of the baroclinic terms is nearly in - phase as the monsoon movement, so which imply exactly that the magnitude changing of the baroclinic terms is the one of the natural characters of the summer monsoon evolution and equivalent to the movement rule of the subtropical high of the western pacific

    在p坐標垂直渦度方程中，利用p坐標向z坐標轉換的公式將水平渦度向垂直渦度轉化的所有項分離出來，這些項具有明顯的斜壓特徵，對其進行尺度分析后，得出在可以忽略潛熱釋放對渦度影響的對流層中、高層，此轉化項是大尺度斜壓渦度發展的重要項。通過對1998年48月的game再分析資料進行實際計算也發現，轉化項在東亞夏季風上升支的600hpa及以上層次對垂直渦度的局地變化貢獻很大，不能忽略。同時發現水平渦度向垂直渦度的轉化在南海季風爆發時和江淮梅雨入梅及發展過程中均有指示性意義，在南海季風爆發以後，在中國東南部地區，轉化項的大小與夏季風的活躍和中斷等活動有著幾乎一致的變化規律，這從側面也指出了，此轉化項的變化是夏季風演變所具有的本質特徵，並且它反映出了西太平洋副高在中國大陸的活動情況。
  8. The main contributions of this dissertation are listed as the followings : l ) deducing and proving the " three in one " theory of natural monopoly, that is, from the angles of economies of scale, economies of scope and economies of network, giving an explanation of natural monopoly ; 2 ) putting forward the concept of " strict superadditivity " and proving that total value function and total revenue function of network economy have strict superadditivity ; 3 ) summarizing the emerging characteristics in the market definition of natural monopoly, that is, in the monopoly industry, " market " tends to be more and more smaller than " industry " ; 4 ) expounding that the objective patterns of regulatory reforms of the railway industry in china are explicit regulation with partly characteristics of implicit regulation ; 5 ) proving the idea that the structural reforms of the railway industry in china should be hierarchical ; 6 ) demonstrating the theoretical bases for whether infrastructure management should be separated from transpo rt operation ; 7 ) expounding and proving that the interior of the railway industry in china should implement the differential property rights reform pattern

    本文的研究特點在於： （ 1 ）在規模經濟、范圍經濟的基礎上進一步推導並證明了網路經濟與自然壟斷的關系，即自然壟斷可以從規模經濟、范圍經濟、網路經濟三個角度來解釋論述； （ 2 ）明確提出了一個與鮑莫爾、潘澤與威利格等人提出的「成本劣加性」相類似的概念? ?價值優加性，並證明了網路經濟的總價值函數和總收益函數具有嚴格優加性； （ 3 ）概括了自然壟斷市場界定中所出現的新特徵，即在壟斷產業中， 「市場」正越來越小於「產業」 ； （ 4 ）進一步論證了中國鐵路產業規制創新的目標模式是兼有部分內生規制特點的外生規制； （ 5 ）在中國鐵路產業的結構改革中應體現分層次的思想； （ 6 ）明確論述了內容提要鐵路路網公司等自然壟斷環節是否分割的理論基礎; （ 7 ）提出並進一步證明了中國鐵路產業內部應實行差異化的產權改革模式。
  9. Based on geometry alignment data and speed difference, by stat. formula are established about the relation between downgrade, curve radius and deflection and speed change. then method to establish speed characteristic curve is present

    依據樣本路段的幾何線形數據和速度變化特徵，利用統計手段得出了縱坡坡度、平曲線半徑和偏角等線形指標與速度變化之間的關系公式，根據這些公式，給出了一定線形組合求解速度特徵曲線的方法。
  10. This article undertakes to analyze the multiple layer demands from the society and the supply model in early education from the perspective of market characteristics and the role to be played by the government, in a hope to shed light on the orientation and phrasal objectives in early education

    摘要本文利用經濟學的基本框架分析了我國社會對幼兒教育的多層次需求，又從市場特徵和政府的公共服務責任和義務角度分析了我國幼兒教育的供給模式，以期有助於釐清我國幼兒教育事業發展方向和階段目標。
  11. In this paper we made a systemic analysis and study of the accurate orientation technology in the process of helicopter landing - photogrammetry, made the model of using double ccd to measure the exact position of helicopter based four latent points photogrammetry, educed formula about beaconing position, analyzed the computing error, and particularly computed the information of beaconing position of the helicopter ' s landing by experiment emulation. in the result, the error between a computed value and a measurement value was less than 5 centimeters

    本文對直升機著艦精確定位技術中的攝影測量演算法進行了系統分析和深入研究，在四特徵點測量演算法基礎上建立了雙ccd攝影測量直升機精確位置坐標的數學模型，進一步從各個影響演算法測距精度的方面討論了計算誤差，推導出測量信標坐標位置的計算公式，並對利用雙攝影測量演算法計算直升機著艦掛鉤位置的正確性及準確性進行了模擬實驗，得到的演算法計算值和實驗測量值之間的誤差在5cm以內。
  12. Firstly, the paper retrospects the development of eso and tries to probe into the theoretical field : the explanation of it ' s definition, the conclusion of it ' s characters, the comparison of eso and other stock inspiration system, followed by the analysis of it ' s theoretical basis and incentive effect ; meanwhile, the paper probes into the realistic situations of eso in usa and china in order to seek the regulation and draw the advantages and disadvantages ; to this part, the paper takes the following four items as the main barriers to eso ' s implementation in china : the over restriction of current law system, the low efficiency of the market, the poor corporate governance structure and a lack of a reasonable performance index system, and elaborately analyze the impacts of the obstacles on eso ; after the analysis made above, the paper gets down to taking some methods to solve the problems in accordance with the characteristic of the barriers. as far as the internal defects of the mechanism are concerned, the paper begins with the scientifically design of the key components, studying the aspects of bestowal, change, loss, the executive method and the executive time. then the paper focuses on designing a performance index system which is an essential part of eso, introducing the bsc to improve the present performance index system, under the reasonable guidelines resigning it at both the levels of company ' s and employee ' s levels. finally, as regards how to perfect the outside surrounding of eso, the thesis makes some suggestion

    本文首先回顧了股票期權制在國內外的發展及較為詳盡的分析了股票期權制度的相關理論：闡述了其涵義，特徵，理論基礎，激勵效應並於其他幾個較易混淆的股權激勵機製作逐一的比較，以進一步澄清人們對其的錯誤認識；同時，對股票期權制在美國和我國的現狀進行深入的實證研究，探求其內在規律，在肯定其成果時指出其不足；至此，筆者認為，我國上市公司要推行股票期權制度將主要面臨以下四類障礙：公司治理結構不完善、市場有效性差、現行法規體系不完善及缺乏客觀的業績考評指標體系，並詳細分析了各類障礙的現狀及對股票期權制的負面影響；在此基礎上，針對各類障礙的不同性質，著手探討消除這些障礙的措施：對于股票期權制內部的缺陷，本文先對各個關鍵要素進行科學設計，系統的剖析了贈與、變更、喪失、執行方式、股票來源等技術性問題，再以大量篇幅研究了如何構建出一套與實施股票期權制相配套的業績考核指標體系，引進平衡計分卡的思想對國內現有的指標體系加以改進，以一組合理的評價原則為指導，從公司及員工個人業績考評兩個層面上來設計該指標體系。
  13. After analyzing the advantages and restrictive factors of its developing of modern agriculture, the guiding ideology is established on the basis of introduction of successful experiences from developed domestic regions and foreign countries. synthetic ecological agriculture code based on the combination of forests, grassland and crop fields, agricultural code of “ company + household or medium + household ” and efficient disaster - proof agricultural code are determined as the developing code of modern agriculture in baicheng city. seven established strategic objectives are as follows : agricultural equipment, appliance of agricultural technology, agricultural industrialization, agricultural management and administration, protection of agricultural ecological environment, income from agriculture, living standard of peasants, adjustment of agricultural structure

    本文從理解現代農業的內涵入手，分析了現代農業的概念、特徵和主要形態，對白城市農業發展的現狀，主要包括種植業、林業、畜牧業、漁業、農產品加工業、農業基礎設施建設情況和白城市發展現代農業的有利條件及制約因素進行分析，借鑒發達國家和國內發達地區的某些成功經驗，確定了白城市發展現代農業的指導思想，把林草田綜合型生態農業模式，公司+農戶型或中介組織+農戶型的訂單農業模式，避災型高效農業模式確定為白城市現代農業發展模式，樹立了在農業裝備、農業科技應用、農業產業化、農業經營管理、農業生態環境保護、農業收入及農民生活水平提高、農業產業結構調整等七個方面的戰略目標。
  14. The sequence and activity characteristics of shuikou reservoir induced earthquake are analyzed with several methods, such as probabilistic evaluation, comprehensive effect parameter e evaluation, two - step comprehensive fuzzy evaluation, the maximum magnitude of historical earthquakes evaluation, etc. the results show that the shuikou m ( subscript l ) 4. 1 earthquake on april 21, 1996 is a main - earthquake, and from now on, the possibility occuring m ( subscript l ) > 3 induced earthquake in shuikou reservoir area is low

    摘要應用概率法、綜合影響參數預測法、兩級模糊評判法、古登堡里克特公式外推預測法等對水口水庫誘發地震序列以及活動特徵進行了研究，認為： 1996年4月21日發生的m （下標l ） 4 . 1地震為水口水庫誘發地震主震，今後庫區發生大於3級以上誘發地震的可能性較小。
  15. In this paper we analyze the characteristics of the source of space data system and give three types of source packet model ; the relationship between m _ pdu multiplexing efficiency and transfer frame completion waiting time has been educed by the analysis of the process of packet multiplexing and frame completion ; then we analyze several key aspects that affect the protocol throughput performance metric to formulate the throughput performance metric of aos packet service

    本文在理論方面，在總結分析空間數據系統信源特徵基礎上，建立三種信源包模型;通過分析包通道復用與成幀過程，得出m _ pdu復用效率與成幀等待時間的關系;探討了三種虛擬通道復用方案;對影響aos協議包業務吞吐量性能指標的幾個關鍵因素加以分析，推導出aos協議包業務吞吐量指標計算公式。
  16. The ways of " characteristic performance " in continental legal system ; 2. the way in british and american legal system, in which it is the judge who will weigh all the factors to find out the laws concerned to administrate that have the closest connection with the care ; 3. the way of combining the doctrine with a country " s sign in the light of 1986 " s # convention on the law applicable to contracts for the international sales of goods #

    文章首先分析了各國接受最密切聯系原則的程度和范圍的不同，指出各國運用最密切聯系原則的方式大致有三：一是大陸法系國家的「特徵性履行」方法；二是英美法系國家，由法官權衡各種相關連結因素，以找出與案件有最密切聯系法律的靈活方法；三是1986年《國際貨物買賣合同法律適用公約》所規定的將最密切聯系原則與固定標志結合運用的方法。
  17. How to manage the relationship between local market and global market is also studied. after the market opportunity analysis of our company, the properties of market opening and emergency of time required have been emphasized. after that, a new point is brought ollt that the combination of product characters and enterprise ' s marketing goal is the most impoftant thing

    結合本單位的實際營銷活動，本文對工程項目的市場機會分析進行了論述，強調了工程項目在公開性和時間性特徵上的突出性，指出工程項目市場分析中應將產品模式與企業營銷目標統一的項目作為重點項目，切勿全面出擊。
  18. The telecommunication business enterprise has been in a absolute monopoly statement over a long period of time. now just joined wto, there are many different opinions about the effect which would be brought after releasing telecommunication market. this article brings up a system solution for how to form a valid competition in chinese telecommunication industry bases on the research result that is drawn by some experts that shine on domestic and international

    本文參照國內外一些專家學者的研究成果，並借鑒國外電信改革的經驗，應用產業組織理論，從市場供求、公共政策、市場結構等方面對我國電信運營業進行了較為全面的分析，進而提出一個如何更好的實現中國電信運營業有效競爭的系統解決方案，主張將電信運營商分成網路運營層和業務運營層兩個層次來看待，針對這兩個層次的不同產業特徵，提出不同的有效競爭衡量標準，採取不同的措施，形成兩個層次不同的競爭模式，從而達到整個電信運營業的有效競爭。
  19. This paper, regarding the asphalt pavement in the zhoukou region as the study object, according to the prevalent norms ( specifications for design of highway asphalt pavement ), with the beginning of the pavement performance and the transportation investigation, totally and systematically analyzes the traffic parameters and the destroying reason of pavement at the early stage in the point of fatigue property and limit strength, gives the concepts and methods of the growth rate of equivalent axle load action time, seasonal modification factor and overload factor, proposes the method of axle load conversion on the condition of heavy loading. on this basis, it proposes the design method adapting to asphalt pavement construction, explains the steps of thickness computation of construction with the combination of engineering example, finally verifies thedesign method in the paper by test road. theory and practice both prove that the reasonability of pavement structure style and the reliability of design method in the paper can adapt to the present heavy loading and overloading traffic conditions, have highly theoretical and practical value

    本文以周口地區瀝青路面為研究對象，以現行《公路瀝青路面設計規范》為依據，從路面使用性能和交通特徵的調查入手，從疲勞特性和極限強度出發分析了路面早期破損的原因，全面系統地進行了交通參數的分析，提出了當量軸次增長率、季節修正系數和超載系數的概念和方法，並提出了重載交通的軸載換算方法。在此基礎上，針對超載、重載交通從結構組合設計、結構厚度計算（包括疲勞強度標準和極限強度標準）等方面提出了適宜的瀝青路面結構設計方法，並結合工程實測，說明了結構層厚度計算的具體步驟，最後通過試驗路驗證本文提出的設計方法。理論與實踐均表明，本文提出的路面結構型式合理、設計方法可靠，能適應目前重載、超載交通的狀況，具有較高理論與實用價值。
  20. This paper sets out to analyze executive compensation patterns, factors and models, after reviewing on relevant theories. it also discuss about corporate performance, the base and aim of providing compensation. then it step further to make an empirical study on executive compensation in china listed company, many results are presented, based on which we explore an improved model of executive compensation consistent with china econometric specifications

    本文的研究路徑是:首先對管理層激勵理論進行回顧，並在此基礎上分析管理層激勵方式、影響因素以及管理層激勵的模型化研究方法;其次討論管理層激勵的依據和目標:經營績效;再次對我國上市公司管理層激勵問題進行實證研究;最後根據理論和實證研究結果提出符合我國市場特徵的上市公司管理層激勵優化模式設計思路。
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