理性論立場 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lǐxìnglúnlìchǎng]
理性論立場 英文
rationalist （position）
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 立 : 動1 （站） stand; remain in an erect position 2 （使豎立; 使物件的上端向上） erect; stand; set up...
  • 場 : 場Ⅰ名詞1 （平坦的空地 多用來翻曬糧食 碾軋穀物） a level open space; threshing ground 2 [方言] （...
  • 理性 : reason
  • 立場 : position; stand; standpoint
  1. But the key of development is system innovation. the change of organizational system is that macro university borrows exchange expense theory, property right theory, and consignation substitution theory of system economics to innovate its systems

    根據制度經濟學的交易費用概念，可以解釋學校分立化的合理性，不論是用科層手段，還是用市場手段組織調節都會發生一定的交易費用。
  2. The fourth section look back the past developed stratagem of changhong, introduce priding singleton - policy and flattop - theory making changhong grandness, set up stably and citadel sale stratagem and market stratagem, have a theoretic cognition to developing course of changhong

    介紹了長虹引以為豪的「獨生子女」政策，使長虹發展壯大的航空母艦理論，建立鞏固根據地的銷售戰略和進攻性的市場戰略。通過對過去戰略的回顧，對長虹的發展過程有一個理論上的認識。
  3. The third part of this article mainly discusses the causal relationship in market manipulation, which is a block of the enforcement of the law against market fraudulences. because market manipulation is a kind of special tort, the author agree on the use of the " proof to the contrary " theory to lighten the proof burden of the damaged party in causal relationship. besides, this part also discusses such issues as how to decide the scope of legal plaintiffs, how to assess the losses of the damaged party

    本文第三部分「操縱市場的因果關系研究」從民法一般的因果關系理論入手，並結合操縱市場的侵權行為中因果關系的特殊性，論述了操縱市場的侵權行為中因果關系是否成立的判斷標準，並主張對因果關系在民事訴訟中舉證責任的分配應突破「法律要件分類說」的要求，適用因果關系舉證責任倒置的做法，即由操縱市場案件中的被告負擔證明責任成立因果關系不成立的舉證責任，否則即推定因果關系成立。
  4. This part is set up for analyzing systematically the relationship between rli and rural economic development, summarizing the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyzing the innovative mechanism, institutive achievement and difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china so as to lay a practical foundation for the innovation design of rli. the third part from chapter 6 to chapter 8 is innovation. in this part, the binding factors, innovative objective and basically guiding ideology of present rli innovation have been analyzed first, then according to the basically theory that relations of production must be suited to productive forces and the basically demands of socialist market economic system, in the light of peasant ' s receptive level and receptive capacity, the innovative model by stages of rural land property rights has been made, finally, the relationship between family farming and farming in scale has been analyzed, the latent profit and its binding factors of present family farming have been expounded, the concrete measures of perfecting family farming institution and pushing on the farming in scale have been put forward

    第六章根據制度創新理論和市場經濟理論，結合我國國情，論述了現階段我國農地制度創新的制約因素、創新的目標及基本指導原則，確定了我國農地制度創新的方式；第七章根據生產關系必須適應生產力發展水平的馬克思主義基本原理和建立社會主義市場經濟體制的要求，結合我國現代化建設分「三步」走的戰略目標及農民的接受程度和能力，認為我國未來的農地制中文摘要度不應該拘泥於某一固定模式，而應該建立在系統連貫性的動態優化組合和階段性漸進演化的基本格局之中，並構建了我國農地產權制度的階段性創新模式:第八章通過對農業生產的特點和家庭經營的優勢分析，結合發達國家農業發展的經驗，提出了家庭經營是我國21世紀農地經營的最佳組織形式的結論;論述了農業家庭經營與農地規模經營的關系，分析了現階段我國農業家庭經營的潛在收益及其實現的制約因素，進而提出了完善農業家庭經營制度和推進農地適度規模經營的具體措施。
  5. This paper, based on the researching achievements of home and abroad, respectively studies and introduces the elementary theory and accounting treating of the preferred stock, stock warrant and treasury stock. the paper expounds the meanings of carrying out the system of the preferred stock, stock warrant and treasury stock in different angles, combined with relevant laws or regulations of our country, this paper proposes creatively accounting treating process or module of carrying out the preferred stock ' s redemption of our country in the future, and studies cash basis ' s accounting treating problem about the stock ' s transformation

    本文在借鑒國內外研究成果的基礎上，分別研究和介紹了關于優先股、認股權證及庫藏股的一些基本理論知識，分別佔在不同角度和立場充分論述了在中國開展優先股、認股權證及庫藏股制度的意義，結合我國的相關法律規定，創造性地提出了未來我國開展優先股贖回業務的會計處理程序或模式，並且對在關于股票轉換業務中涉及現金收付的會計處理問題進行了研究。
  6. In part, the article will begin with comprehensive discussion of the rationality of the self - regulation, while highlighting the nature of the self - regulation rights, and the two major source of the self - regulation rights, and analyze every concrete right, such as the right of issuing banking codes, the right of supervision, the right of non - legal punishment and disputes settlement, respectively

    本論文站在充分肯定銀行業自律管理的立場上，對銀行業自律管理合理性、必要性以及可行性進行了論證;提出了自律是穩定和發展銀行業最本質和最基礎的結構性條件。而國家立法機關和政府監管機關必須充分尊重銀行業自律組織的規章制訂權，非法律懲罰權，監管權和爭端解決權等諸項自律管理權力。
  7. The conception that holds to be true the existence of eco - theory is its basic philosophical back - up and cultural support ; the theory that valorizes the play is its aesthetic category which breaks through the heidegerian doctrine of the world contesting against the earth ; the belief that living poetically is against living technically leads the aesthetic to that of man ' s existence ; the idea that one should be aware of one ' s home is against the sense of loss in modem social man ; the awareness of one ' s situation is closely related to one ' s living circumstances and one ' s feeling of them ; participation in the aesthetic is a manifestation of the subject ' s participation in eco - construction with his sensibility ; and finally, eco - criticism is the practical form of eco - aesthetics

    「生態論的存在觀」是其基本的哲學支撐與文化立場； 「四方游戲說」是其主要美學范疇，是海德格爾對「世界與大地爭執」理論的突破； 「詩意地棲居」與「技術地棲居」相對，將審美引向人的審美地生存； 「家園意識」針對現代社會人的茫然之感，具有本源性特點； 「場所意識」則與人的具體生活環境及對其感受息息相關； 「參與美學」反映了生態美學以主體所有感受力參與審美建構的特點； 「生態批評」是生態美學觀的實踐形態。
  8. In the previous study on value - directon of schooling, there exist several deficiencies : statements about the conceptual precondition, such as “ times ”, “ schooling ”, “ value of schooling ” and “ humans ”, are vacant ; the thinking mode of dualism is commonly employed ; discrimination, standpoint and dimension are not consciously arrived at

    在已有的學校教育價值取向的理論研究中，依然突出的問題是缺乏對「時代」 、 「學校教育」 、 「學校教育價值」 、 「人」等觀念性前提的研究，二元對立的思維方式依然比較普遍，研究中的區分度、立場、視角等問題尚未獲得自覺。
  9. Since the 1980s, endler ( endler, 1983 ; endler, 1989 ; endler & parker, 1992 ), from the perspective of cross - situational relativity of trait anxiety, had a breakthrough of the solely dimensional view of it, and proposed the multi - dimensional model, paving the way for the study of the relation between trait anxiety and environmental factors

    80年代以來， endler （ 1983 ; endler ， 1989 ; endler & parker ， 1992 ）從特質焦慮跨情境的相對性立場出發，在spielberger的基礎上突破了特質焦慮單維度的觀點，提出了特質焦慮的多維性理論模型，從而為開展特質焦慮與環境因素的關系研究開辟了道路。
  10. First, in virtual of identification of flaws is a typical of in - verse problems, proceeding from time - harmonic electromagnetic maxwell ' s equa - tion and helmholtz equation, the uniqueness and existence of direct scattering problems including the numerical algorithms of diverse of boundary conditions is given. second, the uniqueness and existence of inverse scattering problems and the theory of ill - posed integral equation are briefly looked back upon. finally, indicator function method for boundary identification is set up under all kinds of boundary conditions for inverse scattering of homogenous and inhomogenous objects, meanwhile, the proof of possibility for near - field measurements and nu - merical simulation are given

    由於缺陷的識別是一類典型的反問題，因而首先從時諧電磁maxwell方程和helmholz方程出發，具體地闡述了求解正散射問題的有關方法，包括各種（夾雜）邊界條件下的數值解法，就解的存在性唯一性給予了肯定的回答；隨后對逆散射問題的理論作了簡短的回顧，包括解的唯一性以及非線性不適定積分方程的處理等；然後對均勻介質和非均勻介質的逆散射問題建立了在各種邊界條件下的邊界識別的指示函數方法，鑒于近場數據獲得的重要性，對近場測試時邊界識別的方法給予了相應的證明，並且實現了數值模擬。
  11. In the author ' s view, social justice has justifiable reason to exist in china now as it is being at the initial stage of socialism in the light of both the development of market economy and the homoousion of human beings in terms of nature. the justice principle is deeply rooted in the economic reality of china ' s construction of modernism

    作者認為，無論是從市場經濟本身的發展來說，還是從人的類本質的同一性來說，處于社會主義初級階段的當代中國，社會公正都有其存在的合理性，這種公正原則是立足於當代中國現代化建設的經濟實情的。
  12. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  13. This study features in three creative aspects : firstly ， associating investment theory with practice ， standing at practical and realistic perspective ， systemically analyze the four famous branch investment strategies and their applicability ， and also discuss their philosophy basis without any sectarian biases

    本文具有以下獨創性特點：第一，力求投資理論和投資實踐相結合的高度，且以客觀化、實事求是的立場全面剖析各大流派投資策略的適用性方面的優劣，並闡述其哲學根基，而沒有門戶之見。
  14. Raymond williams is an important marxist literary and cultural theorist in british after war ii, and one of the representatives and founders of british cultural studies. he paid attention to the development of mass culture ( mc ) from quite early time, and showed a rather objective understanding of it. on the key problems of mc studies as the theoretical stand and basis, williams had explanations completely different from frankfurt school ' s cultural theory, offering a new theoretical train of thought and method, which is of pioneering significance

    雷蒙德?威廉斯是二戰后英國重要的馬克思主義文學批評家和文化理論家，是英國文化研究學派的奠基者和代表人物之一，較早關注到大眾文化的發展並表現出較為客觀的理解，在大眾文化研究的理論立場和理論基礎這些關鍵問題上作出了完全不同於法蘭克福學派文化批判理論的解答，為大眾文化研究提供了新的理論思路和研究方法，具有開拓性的意義。
  15. Presents the investigation of the heat conduction behavior, internal thermal stress field of specimen under thermal shock and microscopic damage and failure of the tungsten based composites by combination of macroscopic and microscopic analyses and integration of material science and mechanics ; describes a microscopic mechanical model based on the microstructure of components with macroscopic stress applied to the microscopic model as that of maximum principal stress at the center, and the fringe of the specimen, and the microscopic stress fields obtained through calculation by the finite element method, and concludes from test results that the maximum principal stress is first generated inside the test coupon, and a failure will be first initiated in the inclusion if the material fails at this time ; the maximum principal stress moves to the edge of the test coupon after the test coupon is heated for a period of time, and the failure will first be initiated in the base if the material fails at this time

    從材料設計的思想出發，採用宏觀與微觀、材料科學與力學相結合的方法，對鎢基復合材料的熱傳導行為、材料在熱沖擊載荷下的內部熱應力場及材料細觀結構的破壞行為進行了詳細的理論研究.根據鎢基復合材料的細觀組織結構建立了材料細觀模型.在宏觀分析的基礎上，分析了材料微結構內部的破壞行為.分別取試件心部與邊緣主應力值最大點的應力狀態，施加在所建立的模型上，用有限元方法計算了模型內部的彈性應力場.結果表明：試件主應力最大值首先產生在試件內部，此時，如果材料發生破壞將先從夾雜中開始；加熱一段時間后試件中的最大主應力值轉移到試件邊緣，此時材料發生破壞將先從基體中開始
  16. By employing material process in systemic functional grammar and appraisal theory proposed by martin, the paper is intended to make an analysis of the report about the earthquake in pakistan in new york times of october 9, 2005 with the view to figure out the attitude and viewpoints held by the news report, so that the ideology behind it is crystal clear to us

    通過運用系統功能語法中的物質過程以及馬丁的評價理論對《紐約時報》 2005年10月9日關于巴基斯坦地震的報道進行分析，揭示了該報道的態度、立場和觀點，彰顯了客觀性報道背後的意識形態。
  17. Herding behavior is one of baffling phenomenon that is called “ market anomaly ” on financial market. the traditional financial theories which base on “ rational investor ” hypothesis can ’ t give it a reasonable explanation

    羊群行為是金融市場中「市場異象」之一，它難以用建立在「理性人」假設基礎之上的傳統金融理論進行合理解釋。
  18. The two categories have different directions. the dividend based on traditional finance is based on efficient market hypothesis. the dividend based on behavioral finance lead the psychology into the theory to explain the dividend policy 。 the dividend policy based on emh ( the efficient markets hypothesis ) face puzzle : 1 dollar cash dividend has no difference with 1dollar capital gain, in fact the investor pay no attention to the listed firms which do not distribute dividend. why so many listed firms make the decision to distribute dividend even cash dividend is taxed by 20 % and stock dividend is exemption from tax. why the price of the stock rise when the company make the decision to distribute dividend. the dividend policy based on emh do not rationally explain the puzzle of dividend

    通過尋求西方傳統和現代股利理論的研究軌跡，本文認為公司股利理論體系可以劃分為基於標準金融學的股利理論和基於行為金融學的股利理論兩大類。兩者的研究出發點和研究角度各有不同。標準金融學的股利政策理論是建立在有效市場假說和理性經濟人基礎之上的，而股利行為理論則引入社會學和心理學等學科的研究成果來闡釋和論證股利政策，從微觀個體的行為以及產生該行為的更深層次心理、社會動機來解釋、研究和預測個體心理決策程序對股利政策的影響以及如何運用心理學和金融原理來改善決策行為。
  19. Pass possibility towards press spirit equipments open emerge a contrast test, pressed the spirit equipments to provide for right choice basis, bring upped the adoption many cents area independence provide the spirit with adopt the pit inside press the spirit to stand completely replace the current ground press what spirit stand to reform the project, and combine to synthesize the argument that project the technique with the economy ' s rationality that mines, the right similar term press the ref orming of spirit system to have the certain leading meaning

    通過對壓氣設備進行現場對比測試，為正確選擇井下壓氣設備提供了科學依據。從而，提出了採用多分區獨立供氣和建立井下壓氣站全面代替目前地面壓氣站的改造方案，綜合論證了該方案的技術可行性和經濟合理性。該研究方法和研究成果對類似條件的礦山壓氣系統改造具有一定的指導意義和推廣應用價值。
  20. Chapter 2 establishes the theoretical foundation for the study the efficiency of capital market, which includes : pareto criterion about optimal resource allocation ; relevant basic concepts and theories on the rational expectation and information economics

    第二章為資本市場效率研究建立對相關理論基礎的認識。這些理論基礎包括：資源最優配置的檢驗標準? ?帕累托有效性的有關理論；有關預期、理性預期、信息經濟學方面的基本概念和理論。
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