生化還原 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēnghuàháiyuán]
生化還原
英文
biochemical reduction- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 還 : 還副詞1 (表示現象繼續存在或動作繼續進行; 仍舊) still; yet 2 (表示在某種程度之上有所增加) even...
- 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (最初的; 原來的) primary; original; former 2 (沒有加工的) unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞(原...
- 生化 : biochemistry
- 還原 : 1 (恢復原狀) return to the original condition or shape; restore2 [化學] (還原作用) reduction;...
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The defining feature is the gley horizon below the humus - blue - grey clay whowe color is due to ferrous iron compounds that have been reduced by microorganisms, flecked with localized areas of rust - colored oxidized ferric compounds
潛育土的一個重要特點是位於土壤腐殖質層之下,其土層呈灰藍色是由於含有被微生物還原的亞鐵離子,而且常有部分鐵被氧化生成紅棕色的銹斑。The effects of oxygen supply in the rhizosphere on the eh ( oxidation reduction potential ) of soil and rice yield in planting troughs were studied, with the hybrid rice combination you 7954 as the material
摘要以雜交稻組合優7954為材料,研究根際供氧對稻田土壤的氧化還原電位及水稻產量和物質生產的影響。In order to improve the electro - catalytic activity of platinum based catalyst to methanol oxidation, in this thesis, firstly prepare heteropoly acid modified pt / gc electrode with different concentration by cyclic voltammetry method, and then test the cyclic voltammetry curves individually in vitriolic and methanol solution. the study shows the best concentration for both phosphomolybdic acid and phosphotungstic acid is 1 10 ~ ( - 3 ) mol / l. and find the more heteropoly acid modified on electrode, the lower peak - up potential towards methanol because of the existence of oxygenous species
為了改善鉑基催化劑氧化甲醇的催化活性,本論文首先通過循環伏安掃描法制備了不同濃度磷鉬酸和磷鎢酸修飾的pt / gc電極,通過研究pt / gc電極在修飾前後在硫酸溶液中及含甲醇的硫酸溶液中的循環伏安行為發現,磷鉬酸和磷鎢酸均能在ptru / c電極上發生氧化還原反應,而且雜多酸修飾濃度對pt / gc電極氧化甲醇的催化活性有很大影響。Flumiclora - pentyl was prepared from p - fluorophenol as starting material via several steps such as chlorination, nitrification, reduction and condensation. the yield of the product was 50 %, and the purity was higher than 97 %
摘要以對氟苯酚為原料,首先與氯氣發生反應,生成2 -氟4 -氯苯酚,再經過硝化、還原、縮合等幾步反應得到氟胺草酯,反應總收率達到50 % ,產品純度大於97 % 。Abstract : this paper, by analyzing the effect of differences of mineral structure of 2 1 layer minerals, the properties of their interlayer charge and changes of some properties caused by weathering on the attractive force for interlayer cation, reached the conclusion that : the fixation capacity is determined by the ratio of the total amount of interlayer charge and that of tetrahedral charges. the relationship of interlayer cation fixation and octahedral structure of secondary minerals is probably different from that of primary minerals. the oxidation and reduction of variable valence cations can greatly influence the cation fixation capacity
文摘:分析2 1型礦物的結構差異、層間電荷性質以及在風化過程中某些性質的變化對層間陽離子吸引力的影響,對已有報道中一些矛盾的結果或不具普遍意義的結論進行了討論.得出幾個較為明確的結論:層間總電荷與四面體電荷所佔比例大小共同決定礦物對層間陽離子的固定能力;原生礦物中八面體結構與層間陽離子固定間的關系對次生礦物而言,也許並不一致;八面體中可變價陽離子的氧化還原,可導致礦物固定陽離子能力發生較大變化Because oxidations always go hand in hand with reduction, we refer to these reactions as redox reactions.
由於氧化反應總是與還原反應同時發生,所以我們稱這些反應為氧化還原反應。The metabolism of these extreme microbes during the production of maotai liquor would further produce multiple enzymes of thermal stability such as amylase, protease, saccharifying enzyme, cellulose, glucase, xylanase, and each kind of dehydrase involved in redox reaction, and dna polyase etc
茅臺酒釀造過程中極端釀酒微生物代謝產生多種熱穩定性的酶,如澱粉酶、蛋白酶、糖化酶、纖維素酶、葡萄糖甘酶、木聚糖酶、參與氧化還原反應的各種脫氮酶、磷酸烯醇丙酮酸激酶及dna聚合酶等。Abstract : it is proposed that the sturdiness of silicic acid congealed gel is a key factor to make the reaction of producing “ " lead trees ” successful. the better conditions of preparing silicic acid congealed gel are detemined. the success rate of this oxidation - reduction equilibrium is raised by 90 %
文摘:提出了生成「鉛樹」反應成功的關鍵是硅酸凝膠的堅固性,找到了較好的硅酸凝膠的制備條件,使該氧化還原平衡移動的反應成功率提高了90以上The binding principle in pelletizing covers a comprehensive model of interfacial reaction among particles inside green pellets, the formation of binding film during hardening of green pellets by baking to obtain enough strength for a volumetric catalyzed reduction model for cold - bound pellets bearing composite binder and corresponding high temperature reduction system in rotary kiln
提出了含復合粘結劑的生球強度界面作用力綜合模型,冷固球團礦強度的粘結膜機理,含復合粘結劑的冷固球團礦催化還原體積反應機制及全窯高溫快速還原熱工制度。Thioredoxins, an ubiquitous small proteins with a redox active disulfide bridge in its conserved motif - cp ( g ) pc -, are universally distributed in eucaryote and procaryote and have a molecular mass of approximately 12kda. by its disulfide / dithiol interchange reaction, this protein can transmit the regulatory signals to seleted targets ( enzymes, transcription factors etc ) and plays an important role in many plant physiological processes that includes photosynthesis, dna synthesis, transcription, protein disulfide reduction, protein repair, filamentous phage assembly, cell apoptosis and seeds germinating and so on
該蛋白質中含有保守的- cp ( g ) pc -氨基酸活性基序,該基序中的兩個半胱氨酸殘基可通過巰基二硫鍵的轉換實現其氧化還原狀態的變化和電子氫的傳遞,對細胞中與氧化還原相關的多種生理過程的調節起重要作用。通過同許多酶類、蛋白類、細胞內活性因子相藕連, trx能對光合作用、 dna復制、基因轉錄、細胞凋亡和生長、噬菌體組裝、蛋白質的還原和修復信號傳導等生理過程產生影響和調節。This paper describes several latest industrial microbial technologies in detail, which are the synthesis of the chiral diols by epoxide hydrolase from microbie, cofactors regeneration for redox with fdh, production of nano / micro wire by the phage display, metabolic network rebuilding for conventional fermentation and the application of the organic solvent tolerance and the metagenomics technology
本文綜述了幾項最新的工業微生物技術,主要包括:微生物環氧化水解酶催化合成手性二醇、微生物甲酸脫氫酶用於再生氧化還原反應的輔因子、通過噬菌體展示技術得到納米級金屬絲、代謝網路改造和重建用於傳統發酵生產以及有機溶劑耐受菌和宏基因組技術的應用。The results obtained in our laboratory in the past decade years showed, apoplast calmodulin in plant kingdom may regulate a lot of growth and development process of plant, such as accelerating the proliferation of angelica dahurica suspension cells and the proplast cell regeneration, startup the pollen germination of many plants " pollen and accelerating the elongation of the pollen tube, stimulating the redox of corn root " s cell, inducing the expression of light independent rbss gene, and participating in the regulation of the restraining function of al ~ ( 3 + ) to pollen tube germination
我室多年的研究結果表明,植物質外體cam可能做為多肽第一信使調節著植物體諸多的生長發育過程:如促進白芷懸浮細胞的細胞增殖和原生質體壁再生,啟動並促進多種花粉的萌發和花粉管的伸長,刺激玉米根細胞的氧化還原反應,誘導rbcs基因光不依賴的表達,以及參與調節胞外al ~ ( 3 + )對花粉萌發的抑制效應等。The spontaneous reduction of ni3 + to ni2 + is considered to the actual origin of chemical instability of linio2 during storage. the corresponding oxidization of lattice oxygen o2 " to active oxygen species ( o -, o2 - ) is thought to the direct cause of formation of li2co3 and adsorption of h2o and co2 on the surface of stored materials
Linioz電極材料中自發的ni3 + * ni2 +還原過程被認為是其貯存期間性能變質的產生根源,與之相對應的氧負離子生成活性氧物種則是電極材料表面形成lizc03及其它吸附物種的直接原因,而空氣中的coz和hzo促進了整個氧化還原反應的進行。This paper presents the mechanism research on the decontamination of air pollution by plants in recent years, mainly including the following : absorption and sorption of stoma and cuticle on leaf surface, plant metabolism and enzyme redox, and degradation by plant in combination with bacteria in root
摘要介紹了植物去除空氣污染物的研究現狀及機理,主要包括:通過葉表面的氣孔和表皮吸收、吸附;植物體內代謝或者分泌酶催化氧化還原進人體內的污染物;通過植物聯合根系微生物降解由於干濕沉降進人土壤或者水體中的污染物等。The conclusions are as follows : ( 1 ) high - pressure water - atomization can be used to produce a pre - alloyed steel powder with high apparent density, high green strength, size - stability after sintering and low hydrogen - loss content ; ( 2 ) the higher smelting temperature and / or water pressure, the finer particle size of steel powders ; ( 3 ) when the atomization angle holds in a reasonable value ' s range the obtained powder will have a better particle size distribution ; ( 4 ) an optimum atomization technological parameters : liquid steel flux, water pressure and water prick angle was obtained ( 5 ) reduction variables ( temperature, holding time, material - bed ' s thickness and reducing gas flux ) have a significant effect on the particle agglomeration and properties of final powder was given ( 6 ) different alloying methods were developed to modify properties of ferrous powder materials and hence to broaden its applications in ferrous powder metallurgy industry
本文系統研究了水霧化預合金鋼粉生產工藝及合金化方法對鐵基粉末冶金材料性能影響,詳細研究了冶煉、霧化、還原工藝參數對預合金鋼粉化學成份和物理性能影響,並得出如下結論: ( 1 )採用高壓水霧化技術可用於生產高密度、高強度、尺寸穩定性的低氫損含量的水霧化預合金鋼粉。 ( 2 )冶煉溫度越高,高壓水壓力越大,所得生粉顆粒粒度越細。 ( 3 )水錐角調整在一個適當角度范圍內可獲得粒度組成較好的生粉。The residual manganese concentration of the groundwater treatment plants, which normally exceeds the limit of 0. 1 mg / l. based on the water sample of the laboratory of hunan university and by the aid of model experiment, the time needed for the cultivation of the biological filter were discussed, so were its affecting factors
考察了濾柱培養成熟的時間及影響生物除錳效果的因素;研究了生物除錳的機理,建立了生物除錳反應動力學模型;探討了磷、 fe ~ ( 2 + )等因素對生物除錳的影響,同時還研究了錳的去除與氧化還原電位的關系,對濾膜的結構進行了測定。For stationary sources, meca members include manufacturers of selective catalytic reduction ( scr ) systems, non - selective catalytic reduction ( nscr ) systems, diesel particulate filters, and catalytic oxidation systems
關于固定源,成員為選擇性催化還原系統、非選擇性催化還原系統製造企業,柴油顆粒過濾器、催化氧化系統生產商等。Cheanyeh cheng, shiang - rong tsai ( 2002 ), “ enantioselective reduction of phenyl n - propyl ketone in saccharomyces cerevisiae mediated biphasic culture ”, the 7th international symposium for chinese organic chemists, national tsing hua university
鄭建業,蔡向榮( 2001 ) , 「以掌性選擇性高效液相層析探討1 -苯基- 1 -丁酮之水/正己烷二相溶劑系統中生物還原反應」 ,中國化學會九十年度年會,國立成功大學,臺南市Fexsy particles were adhered to the surface of tio2 by dipping tio2 film into fexsy sol solution. as temperature is beyond 300, fes2 ( pyrite ) particles is created in the solution. theoretical analysis shows that pyrite comes from fes that has been created from fe2 + and s2 -
對溶劑熱法制備的fe的硫化物顆粒與fes _ 2敏化tio _ 2電極樣品的研究表明:當反應溫度超過300后,產物中會存在fes _ 2 ,對反應機理探討說明,這些fes _ 2是fes在h _ 2s的氧化還原作用下生成的。The sol - gel film showed the excellent chemical and electrochemical properties as well as kept the quality electrochemical activity of those immobilized redox molecules. the modified molecules took place the typical adsorption controlled electrochemical reaction, and furthermore, the modified methylene blue gave the obviously electrochemical catalytic affection on oxidation of nadh or reduction of hemoglobin if they were immobilized in the film meanwhile
同時以硅溶膠?凝膠膜為載體制得化學修飾電極,用sol - gel法在金電極上固定亞甲藍、硫堇及茜素s ,發現固定於納米溶膠?凝膠膜內的亞甲藍和硫堇均有良好的電化學活性,對同時固定於膜內的nadh 、血紅蛋白等生物分子產生顯著的催化氧化還原作用。分享友人