生態生長效率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngtàishēngzhǎngxiàolǜ]
生態生長效率 英文
ecological growth efficiency
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 （年紀較大） older; elder; senior 2 （排行最大） eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞（領導人） chief;...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 生態 : organism s habits; modes of life and relation to their environment; ecology生態變異 ecocline; 生...
  • 生長 : grow; grow up; ascent; merisis; build up; auxesis; increment; overgrowth; gain; burgeon; bourgeon...
  • 效率 : productiveness; efficiency; productivity; workpiece ratio
  1. After comparing the role, growing mode and management efficiency between large banks and smaller ones, the author points out the core of smaller - banks development is the interaction between smaller - banks and community, financial demand of small - medium businesses and the residents is their leading exercise space. it is necessary for market competition to delaminate smaller banks, making those excellent to stand out

    本論文通過對不同規模銀行的功能、發展規律與經營效率比較分析，闡明了中小銀行生存與發展機理的核心是與所在社區之間的互動，中小企業和社區居民需求是它們得以成長的堅實基礎，通過競爭形成層級分明的生態圈結構是構建有活力中小銀行體系的前提。
  2. The extracted marrows ganoderma lucidum and semen zizyphi spinosae contained in threesss can regulate secretion of hydrocortisone in human body and reduce excitation of human body during nighttime ; in addition, ganoderma - lucidum spores and semen zizyphi jointly stimulate secretion of sleeping - inducting peptide in body. improve rate of " high efficient sleeping quality and immunity. recover and strengthen mental strength, mental strength and vigor. through sleeping. the psychlogy and physiology return to the youth level

    「索萊爾」多元明膠囊中所含的靈芝和酸棗仁提取精華，能調節人體內皮質醇的分泌，降低人體在夜間的興奮度；此外靈芝孢子粉和酸棗仁共同作用，能夠在體內刺激「睡眠肽」和格里酶「的分泌，有效促進「高能睡眠」率，延長「高能睡眠」時間，從而達到全面改善睡眠質量，提高免疫力，使體力、腦力、精力得到迅速恢復和加強，通過睡眠將生理及心理狀態調整到青春期水平。
  3. The second chapter studies the economy of ship ' s power plants, based on the aspects of lowering fuel cost, waste heat recovery, the match of ship, machinery and propeller, increasing propulsion efficiency, increasing the economy of ship ' s power plants, etc. the third chapter discusses in detail the control measures of voyage change cost, analysizes systematically the voyage change cost based on the way of fuel cost, harbor cost, voyage venture cost. the fourth chapter studies the structures and control measures of seafarers cost, maintenance cost, spare parts and stores cost, lubricating oil cost, etc. which are relatively easy to be controlled ; based on the state maintenance decision - making, a mathematical model is put forward, the validity and its solve process are discussed. the control measures of spare parts, fuel cost and lubricating oil cost should be based on scientific budget, through the control means of application, reception, usage, store check, try to acquire the inosculation of theory

    第一章主要討論營運船舶運輸成本，對船舶運輸成本的概念、結構、性質與分攤、成本細分進行了分析，從宏觀上闡明了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢；第二章研究了船舶動力裝置的經濟性，在營運船舶降低油耗、廢熱利用、船機槳匹配、提高推進效率、提高船舶動力裝置經濟性的有效途徑等方面進行了闡述和論證；第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施，全面系統地分析和總結了航次變動成本，通過對燃油成本、港口使費、航次風險成本的分析與控制，提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施；第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用控制、維修保養及其費用控制、船舶備件物料管理及其費用控制等幾個主要可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相互的控制措施，提出了基於狀態維修決策的馬爾可夫數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟，對于備件、燃潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提，以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節，切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合；第五章，結合營運成本的預核算的案例，對船舶營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討，旨在揭示成本發生的動因，並給出了成本預算、核算的編制方法。
  4. In fact, to speed up carry out sustainable development strategy, and to transform the way of economy growing, that it is to say, avoiding exhaustion of resources and protecting eco - environment from deteriorating meanwhile speeding up the economic growth, is the time for china to start

    實際上，加快實施可持續發展戰略，轉變經濟增長方式，在經濟增長的同時防止資源耗竭、遏止生態環境惡化已刻不容緩。本文的切入點，是探究「資源節約、環境友好型生產」即生態效率理念的孕育、發展歷程。
  5. The situation of yellow river dry - up is gradually rigorous. it has being influenced the development of the lower reaches of yellow river and the implement of strategy on developing the western areas. based on analyzing the harmfulness, causes of its dry - up from the factors of physical geography and human activities, this article put forward the engineering and non - engineering control measures for controlling yellow river dry - up : strenghtening the unified management and despatch for its water resource ; resorting to compulsion to save water ; quickening key projects duild for the addition of balance and water storing capacity ; increasing synthetical administer to ecological environment ; increasing effectivesupply of water resource

    黃河斷流形勢日趨嚴峻，斷流的頻率增加、時間延長、里程增大，嚴重製約了黃河流域尤其是黃河下游地區的可持續發展和開發大西部戰略的實施.在分析黃河斷流造成的危害、黃河斷流的自然因素和人為因素的基礎上，提出了加強黃河水資源的統一管理和調度、採取強制措施厲行節約用水、加快骨幹工程建設增加調蓄能力、加大流域生態環境綜合治理的力度、適時開源增加水資源的有效供給等工程性和非工程性措施，以防治黃河的斷流
  6. In part one, the general of reclamation of arable land for reforestation : basing on resulting lots of data, author referred to many measures taken by america and china in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation and took the comparison, which concluded the following : china does not take the ways that the developed countries firstly destroyed before protection ; carrying out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation step and step is the important step which improves the reasonlesss utilization of land ; because of the weak economic base in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation of china and the low rate of labor, we should enlarge the content of science and technology, improve per yield of the remaining cultivated land and solve the self - sufficiency of grain, meanwhile the government should strengthen the transfer of remaining labor, adjust the industrial construction and lead the construction of small cities and towns ; the implement of reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not leave the support of the government ; we should carry out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation according to law ; the reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not be seen the effort in the short time, we should insist in a long time. which can have the result

    本論文共分八個部分：第一部分退耕還林概況：筆者在查閱大量資料的基礎上，參閱美國與中國的退耕還林過程中所採取的各項措施並進行比較，得出了以下結論：中國不能重走發達國家先破壞后保護的道路；有計劃、有步驟地實施退耕還林是改善不合理土地利用現象的有力舉措；中國退耕還林經濟基礎較為薄弱，農業勞動生產率低，退耕還林后，必須加大科技含量，提高剩餘耕地的單產，解決糧食自給問題，同時，政府應加強剩餘勞動力轉移，產業結構調整及小城鎮建設的引導；退耕還林的實施仍離不開政府的扶持；依法退耕還林；退耕還林不是在短期內能見到效果的，長期堅持必有成效。該部分最後論述了目前國內退耕還林工程政策、管理方面的現狀及其存在哪些問題尚待改進或繼續深入研究，並需要進一步完善。第二部分退耕還林背景分析：針對我國目前生態環境建設中的退耕還林工程，就其產生的根源從社會經濟背景、生態環境背景及西部大開發三個角度進行了全面、系統的分析。
  7. The results showed that : the rate of food consumption and growth, and ecological conversion efficiency tended to decrease with the body weight increase ; with comparison among three diets such as themisto gracilipes, artemia nauplii and fish mud, the result showed that artemia nauplii was very applicable to the ammodytes personatus laboratory experiment ; the experiment of different food size showed that mature artemia nauplii was fitter than larva

    在餌料實驗中，分別投喂細長腳（蟲戎） 、鹵蟲和魚糜三種餌料，實驗的結果表明：僅管投喂細長腳（蟲戎）的生態轉化效率比較高，但從玉筋魚的攝食、生長及與野生的生長相比較來看，鹵蟲還是室內實驗選擇的最佳餌料。
  8. The analyses given in this paper to quasi - three - level for 946 nm laser are complete. the relation between 946 nm laser transmission and optimal crystal length has been derived from the rate equations describing the population inversion and the photon density in the laser cavity in the steady - state case. the minimal claims to coating have been given on the base of contrasting 946 nm transmission with 1064 nm transmission in the condition of different cavity losses and how the pump beam radius in the laser crystal and optimal crystal length affect the laser threshold and output power of 946 nm laser has been given as well

    對產生946nm譜線的準三能級結構給出了較為完整的分析，利用激光諧振腔處于穩態時的速率方程，導出了準三能級nd ： yag946nm起振時，透射損耗與最佳激光晶體長度的關系，在與1064nm透射損耗相比較的基礎上，給出了不同的腔損耗情況下的最低鍍膜要求，並且給出了激光閾值、輸出功率和最佳激光晶體長度及泵光光斑大小的關系，這為設計室溫下高效運轉的946nm激光器的提供了理論基礎，這種分析方法對研究此類低增益，準三能級或三能級激光系統輸出特性有借鑒意義。
  9. For ecological system, the state of the system in a moment will be influenced by the state in history as well as by the relation of species at that moment, say, the influence of time delay, and so if we consider it, we will be more precisely in discribe the change and development of the system ; on the other hand, the population of species may be distributed in different patchs because of the influences of envionment or artificial element, this made us had to consider not only the time element but also the spatial element, said the diffusion of species

    對于生態系統而言，系統在某時刻的狀態（即種群密度的增長率）不僅受到當時各種群間關系的影響，也應當受到歷史的制約，也即是時滯效應的影響，因而在生態系統中考慮時滯因素，將能更正確的描述系統的變化于發展；另一方面，由於環境或人為因素的影響而使種群的分佈呈現一定的區域性，這就使得我們在對其進行研究時不僅要考慮時間因素，更應該考慮空間因素，即種群間的擴散效應。
  10. A widely used method for checking real - time systems is, according to the real - time property to be checked, to use a proper bi - simulation equivalence relation to convert the infinite - timed state space to a finite equivalence class space. the algorithm needs only to explore the finite space to get a correct answer. in most cases, exhaustive exploration is very difficult because the equivalence class space increases explosively when the scale of the system increases. in this paper, an equivalence relation is introduced to check whether a concurrent system, which is composed of a finite set of real - time automata, satisfies a linear duration property. to avoid exhaustive exploration, this paper also introduces a compatibility relation between timed states ( configurations ). based on these two relations, an algorithm is proposed to check whether a real - time automaton network satisfies a linear duration property. the cases study shows that under some conditions this algorithm has better efficiency than the tools in the literature

    一個被廣泛用於驗證實時系統的方法是根據被驗證的實時性質，使用適當的雙向模擬等價關系使無限的狀態空間轉化為有限的狀態等價類空間.演算法只需要在這個有限的等價類空間里搜索就可以得到正確答案.但是，這個等價類空間的規模一般隨著系統規模的增大而產生爆炸性的增長，以至於在很多情況下，窮盡搜索這個空間是不現實的.該文引入了一個等價關系來驗證一個由多個實時自動機通過共享變量組成的並發系統是否滿足一個線性時段特性.同時，還引入了格局之間的兼容關系來避免對狀態等價類空間的窮盡搜索.基於這兩個關系，文章提出了一個演算法來驗證是否一個實時自動機網滿足一個線性時段特性.實例研究顯示，此演算法在某些情況下比其他一些工具有更好的時間和空間效率
  11. Beginning with stylized facts of economy dynamic development and based on frontier production function, the paper constructs one theoretic frame to analyse leapfrogging - onented economic growth, which comprises three constituents : capital accumulation, efficiency enhancement and technology innovation, and illustrates function principle of each leapfrogging type and its dynamic transition

    本文從世界經濟發展動態畫卷中興衰交替、后來居上的「典型化事實」 （ stylizedfacts ）出發，以前沿生產函數（ frontierproductionfunction ）為切入點，構建了一個包括「資本積累? ?效率增進? ?技術創新」三要素的蛙跳型經濟增長的理論分析框架，並對每一種蛙跳型式的運行機理及其動力轉換進行了闡釋。
  12. The effect of hydrodynamics on the algal growth rate is mainly studied herein based on the analysis of the algal growth mechanism and the measurement data of the daninghe river which is a branch of three - gorges reservoir, and then an empirical formula of the algal growth rate related with water velocity is proposed for the daninghe river ; which can be used to predict the change status of the eutrophication of the branch when the water velocity is decreased with the increase of water level of the three gorges reservoir

    基於國內外對氣候條件和營養鹽條件對藻類生長速率影響研究成果基礎上，採用機理分析和實際案例分析相結合的方法，重點探討了以流速為表徵要素的水動力條件對藻類生長速率的影響特點，並且以三峽庫區支流大寧河為例，初步建立了流速對藻類生長速率影響規律的經驗關系式，為預測三峽庫區富營養化演變態勢提供基礎，進而為有效防治富營養化提供技術支撐。
  13. The main conclusion is that ( 1 ) china ' s acm is incomplete, therefore, the market equilibrium is in low level ; ( 2 ) the operating scale, the income and property, the product investment, the cash expenditure of education and medical treatment are the main factors that affect the credit demand of households in rural china ; ( 3 ) the asymmetry information, the high transaction cost and the lack of effective supply institutes are the main factors that lead to low efficiency of china ' s acm ; and ( 4 ) the agricultural credit has the positive effect on china ' s agricultural production factors demand and agricultural output, consequently, the agricultural credit is the main factor that restrain the increase of agricultural output and agricultural development

    本文的基本結論是：中國農業信貸市場正處在發育的初級階段，市場機制仍不完善，農業信貸市場處于「低水平均衡」狀態；農戶是中國農業信貸需求的主體，農戶經營規模、農戶收入和財產狀況、農戶生產投資規模以及教育、醫療等大額現金支出是影響農戶借貸需求的主要因素；非對稱信息、高交易成本、有效供給制度缺乏是造成農業信貸市場低效率的重要因素；中國農業信貸投入對農業投入要素的需求具有正向影響，即增加農業信貸供給，將會提高農業投入要素的需求水平，進而增加中國農業產出，促進農業長期發展。
  14. The design and application of multi - media in classroom instruction has a solid theoretical basis in terms of academic psychology, media - transmission, audio - visual theories, etc. the choice of educational media and teaching resources should be suitable to the teaching objectives and specific groups of students so that it can be reasonable, timely, appropriate, adaptable, systematic and effective. in this way, a new way of teaching chemistry in the secondary school, with its characteristics of being interactive between the teacher and students, of big content capacity, quick classroom tempo and effectiveness, is likely to improve the present teaching situation in china ' s secondary schools

    其設計與實施有著特定的學習心理學、傳播理論、視聽理論、系統科學理論等理論基礎，應根據教學目標和教學對象的特點，合理、適時、適量、靈活、有序、有效地使用各種教學媒體及教學資源，形成優化的媒體組合體系，各展所長，相輔相成，充分發揮多種媒體組合的最佳功能，與教師、學生形成多層次互動，以積極的態勢參與教學，努力形成大容量、快節奏、速反饋、高效率的課堂教學基本模式，從而實現課堂教學的最優化。
  15. Further, in light of the mathematic functions among price, efficiency and equity, the effects / impacts of water pricing methodologies on efficiency and equity in water resources reallocation have been analyzed, the results are that different pricing methods have distinguish impacts on efficiency for water resources uses while they have few impacts on equity for incomes due to reallocation of water resources. fourthly, because the regional water resources have some features of river basin, an integrated water resources management ( iwrm ) has been suggested for the efficient management of regional water resources, where the basic criteria and intensions of iwrm have been analyzed. in order to the iwrm for regional water resources, the enabling environments, the institutional roles and the management instruments will be needed

    再根據交易中的水價與效率及公平性關系的數學模型，分析不同的水價制定方法對水資源再分配（水權交易）的效率與公平性影響，提出的不同的定價方法對水資源使用效率有顯著影響，而對公平性基本沒有影響；針對區域水資源具有流域特徵的實際情況，提出了區域水資源綜合管理（ iwrm ）的模式，分析了iwrm的基本原則和包含的內容，進行了為實施iwrm的關鍵措施和體制安排，要實現區域水資源的綜合管理就必須具有寬松的環境、充分發揮管理機構的作用和靈活運用先進的管理手段；根據區域水資源的特點和可持續利用原則，進行了區域張仁田:區域水資源可持續利用研究水資源開發利用戰略方針的研究，按照制定的19項戰略方針，對一特定的區域進行了不同水用戶水資源需水量的中、長期預測，其中包括生態環境需水量，並採用iqqm模型進行供需平衡分析，提出在工程設施保證、技術措施和體制及法律保障到位的情況下，遠期能夠實現供需平衡。
  16. Laser interaction with target is simulated according to the model and methods given above, the state of laser plasma and x - ray transform coefficient are obtained. the effect of laser intensity and the wavelength on the state of laser plasma and x - ray transform coefficient is also presented

    本文用上述模型和方法進行了大量計算，給出了激光-靶相互作用過程的物理圖像，激光產生的等離子體狀態， x光的轉換效率等，並給出了不同的激光波長和強度對等離子體狀態和x -射線的轉換效率的影響。
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