直觀原則 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíguānyuán]
直觀原則 英文
principle of clarity
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (成直線的; 硬挺的) straight; stiff 2 (跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的) erect; v...
  • : 觀名詞1. (道教的廟宇) taoist temple2. (姓氏) a surname
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (最初的; 原來的) primary; original; former 2 (沒有加工的) unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞(原...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (規范) standard; norm; criterion 2 (規則) regulation; rule; law 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ...
  • 直觀 : directly perceived through the senses; audio visual; ocular; anschauung直觀表示(法) visual repr...
  1. In proc. acm symposium on solid and physical modeling spm 05, boston, usa, 2005, pp. 27 - 38. 5 c de boor

    主要因在於1使用者必須處理大量的非規分佈的控制點和節點,這種操作異常繁瑣並且很不
  2. This dissertation takes feuerbachs meticulous logical structure as masterstroke, explains his whole deduction process, which from the conception of civil penalty to the theory of psychological coercion, again from law deterrence to the principle of legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime. and it also states that, feuerbach takes the external behavior for condemnatory object, obviates the intervention of sentiment, abandons moral punishment or moral principles, moreover, excludes judiciary arbitrariness by means of law restriction, besides, emphasizes law deterrence and creates the theory of psychological coercion, and as a result establishes the principle of legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime

    本文以費爾巴哈嚴謹縝密的邏輯結構為主線,梳理了其從市民刑罰概念的構築到心理強制說的提出、再到確定刑罰法規中法律威懾思想的確立至罪刑法定主義的整個推論過程,闡釋了費爾巴哈把客的、外部的行為作為處罰的對象,排除情操的介入,把法律置於可罰性的絕對根據之中,擯棄道德性刑罰或道德性理,通過把法官約束在法律之中的方式排斥了法官的恣意專斷,又強調法律的威懾,創立心理強制說,從而確立了罪刑法定主義的刑法思想。
  3. Part six combs several models of news values theory, which are both denotative and connotative. granted as a conclusion : at first, a summary or a compreh

    第六節于駁雜紛繁的始研究文獻出梳理出了幾個既又各有理論蘊涵的「新聞價值理論模式」 。
  4. At the same time the article also analyzes the novation and the dischargement of liability for wrongs in conclusion of contract. on the theoretical basis of it, the article put forward the principle of good faith as its authoritative foundation, both in essence and in form. it directly stipulates the liability for wrongs in conclusion of contract as an analytic level view of petition

    在締約過失責任的理論基礎方面,從實質和形式兩層意義上,本文提出誠實信用是締約過失責任的法源性基礎,法律的接規定是締約過失責任的請求權基礎的層次分析
  5. Compared with the regular rule - based expert system, the bayesian network based es can reason on the incomplete input information using the prior probability distribution ; the topological structure of the network being used to express the qualitative knowledge and the probability distributions of the nodes in the network being used to express the uncertainty of the knowledge, which made the knowledge representation more intuitively and more clearly ; applying the principle of the bayesian chaining rule, bidirectional inference which allow infer from the cause to the effect and from the effect to the cause can be achieved

    與一般基於規的專家系統相比,貝葉斯網專家系統利用先驗概率分佈,可以使推理在輸入數據不完備的基礎上進行;以網路的拓撲結構表達定性知識,以網路節點的概率分佈表達知識的不確定性,從而使不確定性知識的表達、明確;利用貝葉斯法的基本理,可以實現由因到果及由果到因的雙向推理。
  6. However, the basic definition analysis here is not to attempt to master the definition focus by paraphrasing the detailed content, but to give all the basic meaning analysis in chinese language toward those specific words and element by breaking “ imagined joint offence ”, the terminology of criminal law and the orientation of the legal theory so as to achieve the cognizance of the imagined joint offence and make a conclusion : “ imagined joint offence ”, not like “ imagined jointer of offence ” or “ formal jointer of offence ” to display the characteristics of this criminal pattern better 。 the second part is the analysis on quantity of crime in the nature of imagined joint offence

    在此基礎上,立足於服務刑事司法實踐,對想象競合犯的構成特徵進行了抽象和概括,並對各構成特徵中所包含的相關問題進行了探討,期望以此來完成對想象競合犯的粗線條的勾勒,為想象競合犯的具體認定提供相對的判斷標準,促進相關個案的公正解決,推動罪刑法定和罪責刑相適應在我國刑事司法實務中的貫徹落實。
  7. The thesis expatiate on the thought base, principle, design process and calculate technique that used in the foundation of the service pipe network geography information manage system, and set up each module ’ s math model. it handles the network ’ s graphics and words in a whole using the geography information system technique. that will make the water pipe network management easy, facilely and exactly

    本文詳細闡述了建立城市給水管網地理信息管理系統的思想基礎、遵循、設計過程以及採用的計算技術,對管網各功能模塊建立了數學模型,運用地理信息技術對城市給水管網進行了圖形和屬性數據一體化的操作,從而使給水管網的管理更加、便利和準確。
  8. 4. install the other parts of frames ; adjust the goodness of fit from inner to outer, pay attention to observe the vertical and horizontal degrees of the main board

    4安裝門框其餘各部且依由內至外的調整吻合度,注意察各主板的水平垂
  9. The icac, together with eaa, has formulated a set of ethical management principles for estate agencies. apart from abiding by the law, estate agencies are encouraged to promote honesty, fairness, righteousness, transparency and self - enrichment in the industry

    為協助地產公司推行誠信管治,廉署與監管局攜手制訂了一套誠信管理,涵蓋六項核心價值:知法守法誠懇可靠客持平行事正透明公開及不斷增值。
  10. In other words, in silko ' s almanac of the dead, tribal history is evoked to challenge the dominant hegemonic discourse and ideology, whereas cosmopolitan spirit ( s ) is recognized as that which has already been inscribed into the mind of native people since time immemorial

    其《死者歷書》中,一方面喚起部族歷史以挑戰霸權式論述與意識型態,他方面不忘住民祖靈重視的宇宙世界主義精神,與當代所宣揚的善待異己的世界主義念若合符節。
  11. It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason

    論證舉證責任倒置的學者點明確並且論證十分充分的不多,相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出,如西南政法大學的副教授陳博士,翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物,由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多,但在《民事證據法(草案) 》的擬定過程中,並未采責任倒置的地位,這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客認識的基礎上的科學選擇,誠然,舉證責任的分配接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險,而「倒置」規的設計,在此問題上增加了告勝訴的籌碼,在理解何為舉證責任倒置時,本文著重以民事法為主線,指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除告的證明責任,而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔,舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異,但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值,在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形,一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形,而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件,對被告主上的過錯實行推定,若被告予以否定應對其無過錯的證據舉證,在設置舉證責任倒置的規時,從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個:程序法與實體法結合,公平,訴訟經濟,保護弱者等,基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念,其次立法應避免求大求全,再次要配合實體法的發展,最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。
  12. We select a common feature in the image - edge of the object as our research content and from this point we spread our work including the contrast enhancing technologies, using mathematical morphology to restrain noises in image, extracting of the geometric primitives, dwt in edge detection and the border thinning and tracing technologies

    我們重點針對圖像物體的最特徵?邊緣進行研究,以此為出發點,研究了包括水下圖像對比度增強,利用同態學進行水下圖像噪聲去除,線和橢圓基元的提取,利用小波變換進行邊緣提取以及基於多邊形近似的邊緣追蹤技術在內的各種演算法。
  13. All of these lay a foundation for next part of the papers. in the next part, the article defines building as the enterprise incubator, makes an induction of common formation, and minutely analyses the internal factors, which affect design and constructioa according to these, ihe article sums up design content of office region, experiment region and information sustainment - system, then, gives a piece of option on building modeling design and landscape design. in the end, the paper brings forward some design principle and method through analyzing cases

    論文接著對「企業孵化器建築」進行界定,歸納其常見形態,詳細分析了影響「企業孵化器建築」設計和建設的內在因,對常見「企業孵化器建築」的研發辦公區、中試實驗區以及信息支持系統的設計內容進行分析和初步總結,對其建築造型和環境景設計提出了看法,並結合部分實例以便讀者形成印象,最後提出了設計「企業孵化器建築」的和途徑。
  14. Finally, at the base of these research, aiming at characteristics of views about chemical substance, we think that the teaching strategy that is used to cultivate students " views about chemical substance, should follow five principles, which are respectively expansibility, integrating straightly explain and effect, paying attention to chemical experimentation, influence from scientific logic thinking and scientific methods, enhancing relations inside and outside of chemistry. four kinds of effective teaching strategy could promote the development of students " views about chemical substance in class

    最後,在前面工作基礎上,針對化學物質的特點,認為培養學生化學物質教學策略應遵循發展性、接講解與間接滲透相結合、注重運用化學實驗教學、科學邏輯思維和科學方法的滲透以及加強化學學科內外綜合的聯系等五項,可以運用接教學策略、先行組織者教學策略、自然科學方法論教學策略和培養對化學物質認知的教學策略等在課堂上促進學生化學物質的發展。
  15. In the third chapter, on the basis of the research on the law of regional economic development, in accordance with the principles of objectivity and predictability, the author collected the necessary materials, selected the factors and made an empirical study on regional potential energy and fdi by taking the method of quantification combining with qualitative analysis

    第三章在深入研究區域經濟發展規律的基礎上,遵循客性與前瞻性兩大,收集資料,選取要素,進行科學的分類與計量,並採用定量與定性相結合的方法,對區域勢能與國際接投資進行了實證研究。
  16. The case is that the maritime law immunes the carrier from the liability of navigation negiect, which severely ignores the evolution of the civii law standard. ( 2 ) anaiyzing the effects of two diff8rent kinds of distribution of liability ffom a legal economics viewpoint. legal economics theories believe that if an act andlor a iaw theory is reasonable, it will maximize the sociai wealth

    論歸責與航海過失免菏上海海運學院石聖科(二)利用法律的經濟分析方法,從微上論證航海過失免責的低效率問題;從責任配置的後果的分析來看:因為船東接控制船舶,其控製成本比貨主的控製成本要低得多。
  17. Also, art means that the degree of perfection of shape, structure and skills. cai processes and manages the abstract principles, concepts, definitions and rules by images, texts and languages so that the students can understand and receive the teaching procedures

    Cai課件是藉助圖像、文本、語言等手段將抽象的理、概念、定義、法等經過加工、處理,使學生易於理解和接受的教學程序。
  18. Basing his reference system on common scholastic physical education, the author analyzed the characteristics of scholastic physical education in special education in terms of education subject, objective of scholastic physical education, curriculum content, teaching organization, physical education teacher, playground and equipment : the subject of special education is teenagers with physical or mental defects or deformities , whose body and psychology are different from those of normal teenagers ; the compensation and recovery of physical and mental defects are important contents in the objectives of scholastic physical education in special education ; the selection of physical education teaching contents is more action specific, and the defect compensating and recovering functions of physical curriculum are pursued ; individual guidance is an important principle that should be followed by physical education organizations, the compensation and comprehensive application of intuitive means are the distinctive characteristics of physical education teaching methods ; it is the professional making of physical education teachers to master systematic special education theories and practical skills ; the playground and equipment should be in conformity with the characteristics of handicapped children

    摘要為了提高對特殊教育學校體育的認識,進一步發展特殊教育學校體育,以普通學校體育為參照系,分析了特殊教育學校體育特點:特殊教育的對象是身心發展方面有缺陷和殘疾的少年兒童,其身體和心理有別于正常兒童少年;身心缺陷的補償與康復是特殊教育學校體育目標的重要內容;體育教學內容的選擇更具針對性,追求體育課程的缺陷補償和康復功能;個別指導是體育教學組織應遵循的重要手段的補償與綜合運用是體育教學方法的顯著特點;掌握系統的特殊教育理論和實際技能是體育教師的職業素質;場地器材應符合殘疾兒童特點。
  19. The principle of the combination of thrift and safety ; 5. the principle of the combination of miniaturization and directness

    簡約性與安全性相結合; 5微型化與性相結合
  20. According to the direct - view principle an optimum design of pc - controlled timing sequence programme is put forward by making use of timing sequence technology and shunts

    根據直觀原則,採用時序組合技術,利用「分路器」 ,提出pc控制時序程序的一種優化設計。
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