直觀學習 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíguānxuéxí]
直觀學習
英文
intuitive learning- 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (成直線的; 硬挺的) straight; stiff 2 (跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的) erect; v...
- 觀 : 觀名詞1. (道教的廟宇) taoist temple2. (姓氏) a surname
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 直觀 : directly perceived through the senses; audio visual; ocular; anschauung直觀表示(法) visual repr...
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Structured with glass or plastic transparant pipe, and directly make it into thermotube, which makes the whole thermotube become visible for our naked eyes to observe the work state of the working substance in the interior of thermotube ; fully transparent thermotube research and tutorial appliance also offers the metal and nonmetallic pipes of the same shape used for contrasting, from which we can conclude their diathermancy in different conditions, demonstrate intuitionistically and testing the different performances of the thermotube, which makes the study and the testing about the thermotube ' s performance more deep and easy
採用玻璃或透明塑料的管,並直接將其製造為熱管使得熱管的全部都是可以用肉眼觀測到熱管內部的工作介質工作的狀態,全透明熱管科研教學器具還給出了與熱管同樣外形的用於作對比的金屬管和或非金屬管,可以通過對比確定不同條件下的熱管與金屬或非金屬的傳熱性能,可以直觀的演示、測試熱管的各種性能,更深入、易懂地學習、試驗熱管的各種性能。A brief talk about the application of object teaching in biological revision
淺談直觀教學在生物復習中的應用The first, review gu qiaoying ' s growing up process from four aspects which are the accumulation of knowledge and the rudiment of speciality sense, the exploration of the idea " teaching and learning vividly " and the forming of teaching style, the maturing of educational ideas and the sublimation of speciality charm. the second, on the base of striving to comprehend gu qiaoying ' s educational ideas connotation, make a theoretical carding and interpretation on her " teaching and learning vividly " idea from three aspects which are the " dead " teaching material taught by " living " person, teaching vividly in order to learn vividly and teaching " biology " as " biology ". the third, make a systematic induction and summary on gu qiaoying ' s biology teaching reform and practice on her lesson preparation, conception teaching, experiment teaching, extracurricular scientific and technological activities teaching, elicitation method of teaching, object teaching, fostering students " learning interest and the capacity of problem solving
第一部分,對顧巧英的專業成長過程,從知能的積累與專業意識的萌芽、生物學教學的適應與職業意識的確立、 「教活學活」的探索與教學風格的形成、教育思想的成熟與專業魅力的升華四個方面進行了評介;第二部分,在力求體悟顧巧英教育思想內涵的基礎上,從「死」教材「活」人教、教「活」是為了學「活」 、把「生物學」教成「生物學」三方面對其「教活學活」思想進行了理論梳理和闡釋;第三部分,對顧巧英的備課、概念教學、實驗教學、課外科技活動教學、啟發式教學、直觀教學、對學生學習興趣與問題解決能力的培養等生物學教學改革與實踐進行了較系統地歸納與總結;第四部分,對影響顧巧英專業發展的主要因素,從其人格力量、專業知能基礎、專業發展的社會環境等方面對進行了理論分析;第五部分,在以上研究的基礎上,進一步指出了顧巧英教育思想對我國生物學教學論課程建設及其專業發展與教學經驗對我國中學生物學師資培養的理論和實踐意義。Beginning with the connotation of chinese, the authors analyses the relationship between speech form and speech content, illustrates the ever - changing form should follow its basic rules. comparing with content, the author thinks speech form has the feature of direct perception, the stability and limitation. thus, chinese teaching based on the form is not only in accord with the law of individual perception and psychological development, beneficial to develop the students " perception structure, but also it " s an important principle, the center of chinese teaching, the main foundations to train the students " language ability
本文澄清了人們對語文學科的幾個基本概念的曲解和誤會,從語文的內涵入手,科學地界定言語形式和言語內容的概念與關系,並從學習個體認知學習的心理發展規律和語文教學自身的內在規律方面尋找理論依據,闡述了言語形式雖是「千變萬化」的,但有其基本規律可循,且此基本規律是「千篇一律」的,與內容相比,具有相對的直觀性、穩定性和有限性,所以,語文教學以言語形式為主,既符合學習個體認知學習的心理發展規律,有助於學生良好的認知結構的構建,遷移學習能力的形成及認知能力的發展;同時,以言語形式為主,又是語文教學的一條重要的客觀規律,它是語文教學規律性運轉的「軸心」 ,是培養學生言語能力的「抓手」 、語感能力形成的源泉、弘揚人文性的依託。Initials / finals : with the pronunciation tips, speech organ illustrations and real human pronunciation you can learn and practice the initials and finals quickly and correctly
聲母/韻母:發音器官圖的直觀演示和標準的真人示範發音,使學習者可以快速正確地掌握聲母和韻母的基本發音技巧。The author observed the external factors that affect the students " inquiring activities carefully. the approach of this dissertation is based on the evaluative method about the students " inquiring and constructing concepts used in the book teaching elementary science through investigation and colloquium, written by brenda landsdown, etc, and a general questionnaire and personal questionnaires as well, through which the real thoughts and some direct suggestions can be used to analyze the relationships between the depth of inquiry learning and some external factors
作者仔細地觀察了影響學生探究學習深度的外部因素,以美國蘭本達等人合著的《小學科學教育的「探究?研討」教學法》中評價學生探求概念和建立概念的的部分內容為基礎,設計了探究活動公共問卷和針對個人探究的個人問卷,即採用問卷調查法得到學生真實的想法和對一些問題的直接建議。Chemical industry information not merely embodyed the ordinary chemistry information substance, chemistry manufacture technological process and representative installation introduction are still have, in case contacing legal institutions sulphuric acid ? nitric acid industry system law ( ammonia oxidate law ), synthetic ammonia industry, chlorine and caustic soda are manufacture to electrolysis salt water, along with electrogilding, refine aluminium, iron - smelting and steel - smelting, cement and glass manufacture summarized account, the mineral oil is refined, hence, the chemical industry information education is contrastd against the ordinary chemistry information education, proper such representative means, be living, the means interpreted is in speech oridinarily wholly adoptd in the chemical industry information education, now most of tutors also is adopt the means interpreted in speech, cause that the chemical industry information education is insipid like this, student lack interest to chemical industry information study, but as a result of value the pair foundation, light practice, student may say the become a mere formality to chemical industry information study o since multi - med
化工知識不僅包含了一般化學知識的內容,還帶有化學生產工藝流程及典型設備的介紹,如接觸法制硫酸,硝酸的工業製法(氨氧化法) ,合成氨工業,電解食鹽水製造氯氣和燒堿,以及電鍍、煉鋁、煉鐵和煉鋼,水泥和玻璃的生產簡介,石油的煉制等,因此,化工知識教學與一般化學知識教學相比,應有其典型的方法。在過去,化工知識的教學一般都採用口頭講解的方法,現在大多數教師也是採用口頭講解的方法,這樣使得化工知識的教學乏味,學生對化工知識的學習缺乏興趣,又因重視雙基,輕實踐,學生對化工知識的學習可以說流於形式。由於多媒體的輔助教學的高效性、形象直觀性、新穎性和多樣性、人工模擬等特點,很適合化工知識的教學,應用多媒體教學化工知識可以解決目前存在的諸多問題,如:模型短缺、組織參觀活動困難、教育經費不足、學生不易觀察等。According to the modern education theory, we should adopt the following tactics in teaching the concept of chemistry : 1. use the vivid visual image to let the students gain the knowledge of the concept ; 2. create the atmosphere and let the students take part in the formation of the concept of chemistry ; 3. revise the old knowledge while learning the new one to realize the assimilation of concept ; 4. proceed step by step, lead the students deepen and develop the concept ; 5. give prominence to the understanding of the key words of the concept, get deeper understanding ; 6. pay attention to the relation between the concepts ; 7. optimize the study strategy and enhance the cognition standard, i. e. in the teaching of the concept of chemistry, we must pay great attention to the usage of various kinds of teaching method, including visual experiment, visual language and cai courseware, in order to help the students to understand the concept ; use the question to stimulate students " thoughts, give free rein to students " corpus, and let the students take part in the teaching process actively ; guide the students to remember new concepts and the help of their old knowledge ; pay attention to the levels of the concept, deepen and develop the concept continuously, use various ways to strengthen the meaning of the key words, help the students to master the concepts connotation, and give a clear extension, guide the students to found the concept system
也就是說,在化學概念的教學中,要注意充分運用各種直觀教學手段,包括實驗直觀、語言直觀和cai課件直觀,幫助學生理解概念;注意運用問題啟動學生思維,發揮學生的主體性,使學生積極參與教學過程;要指導學生利用原有認知結構中適當的概念圖式來學習新概念;注意概念教學的層次性,不斷深化和發展概念;注意通過各種方式強化概念中關鍵字、詞的意義,幫助學生準確把握概念的內涵,清晰界定概念的外延;注意引導學生在應用中建立概念系統,形成合理的概念結構。同時在概念教學中還要注重學習方法的傳授和學習策略的形成,進行適當的元認知訓練,優化學生的學習策略,提高其元認知水平。根據化學概念的教學策略,化學概念的基本教學程序為:創設問題情境,引入概念;組織問題解決,建立概念;引導知識整理,概念系統化;指導練習應用,概念具體化。One of the content is using efficiently multimedia computer and maths software in teaching process, and potentiating the geometrical teaching by all appearances, translating the difficulty of knowledge, strengthening the understanding of concepts. another content is how to carry out the maths experiments, how to set up the problem for student. it can develop their habits or ability of studying work
研究的主要內容使如何有效地利用多媒體及數學應用軟體,加強高等數學的幾何直觀教學,化解知識的難點,加強概念的理解;開設數學實驗,創設探索數學問題的情景,培養學生探索數學問題的習慣和能力。The research about efficient learning " impact factor and inter procedure is a hot field which educational psychologists are interested in. the theory of achievement goal orientation, which integrates motivation research and cognition research that were once separate from each other, is now becoming the outstanding representative of social cognitive theory in the field of motivation, and has deepened our understand of learning * inter procedure in micro - concept as well
研究有效學習的影響因素和內在機制,一直是國內外教育心理學家感興趣的課題。成就目標定向理論在社會認知的框架中,整合了曾經分離的動機和認知研究,它在更微觀的層面上加深了我們對學習內在機制的理解。The forthright discussion of ideas, the constructive work in teams, the courage to challenge the emptiness of irrelevance, the excitement of touching the unknown, the capacity to identify, question and develop a new concept, and the ability to look at the world as an always changing phenomenon, are actions that we consciously place at the center of our professional lives
本學院鼓勵著意讓學生在學習專業知識過程中,直陳己見率地討論意見,在小組中積極參與小分組學習合作,勇於接受挑戰,且享受探索未新知識的樂趣刺激,培養批判能力使其有能力識別,學會分析問題並提出新觀點質疑並演發新概念,明白知道世界瞬息萬變正不斷地改變。Aim at the dtc ' s blemish mentioned above and the direction of dtc technique development, the dissertation put great emphasis on the work as follows, with an eye to exalt dtc system function : ( 1 ) a new speed - flux observer of an induction motor is proposed to enhance the accuracy of flux observing, which is an adaptive closed - loop flux observer and different from the traditions. a new adaptive speed - observation - way is deduced out according to the popov ' s stability theories ; ( 2 ) to improve the performance of dtc at low speed operation, we have to exalt the accuracy of the stator flux estimation and a new way of bp neural network based on extended pidbp algorithm is given to estimate and tune the stator resistance of an induction motor to increase the accuracy of the stator flux estimation ; ( 3 ) digital signal processor is adopted to realize digital control. an device of direct torque control system is designed for experiment using tms320lf2407 chip produced by ti company ; ( 4 ) bring up a distributed direct torque control system based on sercos bus, sercos stand for serial real time communication system agreement which is most in keeping with synchronous with moderate motor control ; ( 5 ) the basic design frame of the hardware and software of the whole control system is given here and some concrete problem in the experiments is described here in detail
針對上面提到的直接轉矩控制的缺陷和未來直接轉矩控制技術發展方向,本論文重點做了以下幾個方面的工作,目的在於提高dtc系統的綜合性能: ( 1 )提出一種新型的速度磁鏈觀測器,新型的速度磁鏈觀測器採用自適應閉環磁鏈觀測器代替傳統的積分器從而提高磁鏈觀測的精度,並且根據popov超穩定性理論推導出轉速的新型自適應收斂律; ( 2 )改善系統的低速運行性能,主要從提高低速時對定子磁鏈的估計精度入手,提出了一種提高定子磁鏈觀測精度的新思路? ?利用基於bp網路增廣pidbp學習演算法來實時在線地修正定子電阻參數; ( 3 )採用數字信號處理器dsp實現系統全數字化硬體控制,結合ti公司生產的tms320lf2407晶元,設計了直接轉矩控制系統的實驗裝置; ( 4 )提出了基於sercos總線網路化分散式的直接轉矩控制系統, sercos ( serialrealtimecommunicationsystem )是目前最適合同步和協調控制的串列實時通信協議; ( 5 )基本勾勒出整個控制系統的硬體和軟體設計基本框架,詳細描述一些實驗中的具體的細節問題。The book is beautifully illustrated with photos and pictures, which make a strong impression on learners and greatly interest learners to read
書中配有大量精美的照片和圖片,以增強學習者的直觀感受和閱讀興趣。On the basis of the practice of network interactive teaching of computer english in the coastal economic development regions, especially carrying out the principle of students ' " four studying methods " and teachers ' " four teaching methods " and combining the characteristics of computer english and particularities of network interactive teaching, this paper puts forward a teaching principle which takes the communicative teaching platform and students ' object study, cooperation study and mutual study as main content in order to improve the teaching quality
摘要根據經濟發達地區《計算機英語》網路互動式教學的實際,以學生「四學」和教師「四導」為教學過程貫徹原則,結合《計算機英語》自身特點網路互動式教學特殊性,提出以建構交際性網路教學平臺及學生的直觀學習、協作學習、互動學習為主要內容的教學設計原理,從而保征《計算機英語》網路互動式教學質量提高奠定了理論基礎。Engineering drawing has always been labeled as a practical subject. a combination of geometrical, building. mechanical and electrical drawing, it relates between theory and the picture of reality. engineering drawing will provide an accurate and complete ptcture for every object tn terms of shapes and sizes. usually, it is taught using the face - to - face teaching mode even in an odl environment. due to its nature, some students may find difficulty in imagining and interpreting the drawings. however, the availability of sophisticated technology provides the opportunity for the learning of engineering drawing to be enhanced via online. a web - based system for teaching and learning engineering drawing was developed based on a constructivism model. the web - based system is tailored for several topics of engineering drawing such as orthographic projection, sectional view, isometric and oblique drawing at the secondary level. the learning strategy consists of multiple phases beginning with introduction, concept learning, engineering drawing method, application and exercises. during introduction, students will be exposed to an overview of the topic followed by learning of specific concepts. the system provides a learning environment that allows engineering students to view objects from different angles, such as third angle projection and first angle projection as well as views of plans, side and front elevations. after learning about the concepts, students wilt be guided through the various steps in drawing methods for each topic via animations and simulations. learners are able to view any section repeatedly. examples of real application of engineering drawings were also given using graphic, animations and video. to evaluate students understanding, exercises were given at the end of each session
工程制圖一直被認為是一門實踐性學科,其整合了幾何學、建築、力學、電子制圖等,從而將理論與現實圖像聯系起來,工程制圖能為每個不同形狀、尺寸的物體提供精確的、完整的圖像.通常,即使在開放與遠程教育環境中,工程制圖的教學也是通過面對面的教學模式來進行的.由於其特殊性,一些學習者可能難以想象並解釋這些圖像.然而,尖端的技術使得可以通過在線的方式加強工程制圖的學習.研究者基於建構主義模式開發了一個面向工程制圖教學和學習的網路系統.該系統適用於幾種工程制圖,例如展開圖、刻面圖、等角圖和斜角圖.學習過程包括導論、概念學習、工程制圖方法,以及應用與練習等階段.在導論階段,系統為學習者提供了專題簡介,然後是概念學習階段.系統所提供的學習環境允許工程專業的學生從三維透視、一維透視、平面圖、側立面、正立面等不同角度來觀察物體.經過概念學習階段后,系統將引導學生通過動畫和模擬學習每個專題中制圖方法的不同步驟,學習者也能重復觀察任何剖面.另外,還通過圖像、動畫和視頻等方式展示真實的工程制圖應用案例.最後,為了評價學生的理解能力,在每部分內容後面都附有相關的練習E - learning provides a friendly contact surface, a image direct - viewing learning environment, and provides the chart, the article, the sound, the picture cyclopentadiene multiple sense organ stimulating, it is advantageous to the scene establishment and the gain and maintenance of massive knowledge, it also can organizes each kind of study information and various disciplines knowledge deferring to the text and the ultra link, this is extremely advantageous to the learners ’ knowledge structure formating and the developing, also has the advantage extremely to construct the current knowledge significance, this is other learning environments is unable to achieve
E - learning能夠提供界面友好,形象直觀的學習環境,提供圖、文、聲、像並茂的多重感官綜合刺激,有利於情景創設和大量知識的獲取和保持,還能夠按照文本、超鏈接的方式組織各種學習信息和各學科知識,這非常有利於學習者知識結構的形成和發展,對當前知識的意義建構非常有好處,這是其他學習環境無法做到的。Any model created with doorsanalyst can, along with all textual requirements, be fully and automatically transferred to tauarchitect, telelogic s advanced systems engineering tool environment
?直觀、高效且有支持力的編輯環境便於學習,可確保模型的質量和連續一致性。These interaction patterns well - know to us, from birth onwards we learn to interact with the world by observing it and by sending it messages and observing the responses
這種交互模型,我們都明白,一出生,我們就一直在學習如何通過發送消息和觀察反應來同世界交互Limited by time this paper focused on three areas : ( 1 ) basic dtc principal study and research ( 2 ) the design of speed regulator of dtc ( 3 ) a new kind of stator flux observer because the dtc system is a nonlinear system and we ca n ' t grasp the parameters completely, the classic speed regulators design method is not fit for dtc system
由於時間有限,本文所進行的研究工作主要集中在三個方面: ( 1 ) dtc基本原理的學習與實現( 2 ) dtc中轉速調節器的設計研究。 ( 3 )新型定子磁鏈觀測器的研究。 dtc所具有的非線性和參數不可知的特性決定了直流調速系統的轉速調節器的設計方法不能完全適合於dtc系統。Aim at the above key sticking point, this vice studies the some concerning in submission the settle the knowledge reasonsrlmprimis, the school wants to be positive to adapt to the solicit that community transform, setting out from the realistic subsistence in student, transfering the student the study the activity, abandonning the learn the mindjagain, further reinforce in school and the communication of the of household, aim at a domestic student ' s teach according to his ability ; the third, transform to come in the school training various factors that learn can pall to learn, this among them include the training object, teaching method, program creation, evaluation of one ' s performance tool, employed atmosphere, mental state health etc. several contents s ; ultimately, approval beak this on instructing the student transforms the learns the behavioral key role make above various operationses carried practical
從教師方面談,致使中專生厭學的原因是教師學習的停止,學術鉆研不夠,教學觀念與教學方法陳舊而直接影響學生學習。針對以上癥結,本次研究提出一些關于解決厭學問題的思考:首先,學校要積極適應社會轉變的要求,從學生現實生存出發,調動學生學習積極性,摒棄厭學思想;再次,學校進一步加強與家庭間的溝通,針對不同類家庭的學生因材施教;第三,改變學校教育中導致學生厭學的各項因素,這其中包括培養目標、教學方法、課程設置、考核方法、就業環境、心理健康等多項內容;最後,通過教師這一指導學生改變厭學行為的關鍵角色使上述各項工作貫徹落實。分享友人