相互引用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiānghùyǐnyòng]
相互引用 英文
cross reference
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 互 : 代詞（相互;彼此） each other; mutual
  • 引 : Ⅰ動詞1 （牽引; 拉） draw; stretch 2 （引導） lead; guide 3 （離開） leave 4 （伸著） stretch 5 （...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 相互 : mutual; reciprocal; each other
  1. The upper limit on f quoted above already excludes such an admixture due to electromagnetic interactions.

    上面引用的F的上限已經排除了由電磁相互作用引起的這種混合。
  2. The cause that it produces is to there exist a thin layer in the surface that liquid and the gas contact, to be called a surface layer, molecule inside the surface layer is more sparse than the inside of liquid, molecule room distance is a few bigger than the inside of liquid, molecule room coactions shows for the gravitation

    它產生的原因是液體跟氣體接觸的表面存在一個薄層，叫做表面層，表面層里的分子比液體內部稀疏，分子間的距離比液體內部大一些，分子間的相互作用表現為引力。
  3. The expression of viral antigens on the cell surface and disruption of the cytoskeleton can cause the cell - to - cell interactions and cellular appearance to change, making the cell a target for immune cytolysis

    病毒抗原在細胞表面表達，以及細胞骨架的破壞能引起細胞細胞相互作用，細胞的外形會改變，導致細胞成為免疫殺傷的靶位。
  4. Despite several decades of trying, scientists have failed to fit einstein ' s general theory of relativity, which describes how gravity holds big objects together, with the quantum mechanics he pioneered, which describes the tiny fundamental particles of which matter consists and the forces by which they interact

    盡管經歷了數十年的刻苦鉆研，科學家們仍然無法將愛因斯坦的廣義相對論與他所開拓過的量子理論統一在一起? ?這兩個理論前者是描述引力如何將大型天體維系在一起，後者則是描述組成物質的微小基礎粒子以及粒子之間的相互作用力。
  5. Abstract : based on the gauge theory of various interactions, some new solutions of the gauge field equations are discussed, the potential is introduced, and the relations among the results and limit cycle, various singular points are derived. finally, it is expounded that these results possess probably physical meaning on the property and phase transition of particles

    文摘:從各種相互作用的規范理論出發，討論了規范場方程的某些新的解，並引入了勢，然後探討了它們與極限環、各種奇異點的關系，最後論述了這些結果可能具有的粒子性質和相變等物理意義
  6. Witten ' s open string field theory formulate the interaction of bosonic open strings in the language of noncommutative geometry. compactification of matrix theory on the noncommutative torus was argued to correspond to supergravity with constant background three form tensor field. more generally, it has been realised that noncommutative gauge theory arises in the worldvolume theory on d - brane in the presence of a constant background b field in string theory

    Witten的開弦場論用非對易幾何描述了玻色開弦的相互作用；在非對易torus上的矩陣理論的緊化對應于帶有常數三形式張量場的超引力；更為普遍的，非對易規范理論可以自然地產生在帶有常數b背景場的三維d - brane上。
  7. The gravitational interaction is disregarded when interactions between individual protons are considered.

    在考慮單個質子間相互作用時，萬有引力可以忽略不計。
  8. Each interaction produces an energy loss and deflection.

    每次相互作用都引起粒子能量損失和方向偏轉。
  9. It has been studied on the mechanism of ci from the view of the interaction among semicircular canal, otolith organ and proprioceptor. but the studies on neurophysiology mechanism are not enough. some scholars think that a great number of 5 - hydroxytryptamine ( 5 - ht ) accumulating in nerve center, which induced by protein disturbance of metabolism resulting from acceleration stimulation, resulted in vestibular illusions

    對于科里奧利錯覺的發生機制，目前僅從半規管、耳石器、軀體本體感受器相互作用角度進行了探討，缺乏對其中樞生理機制的研究，有學者認為，加速度作用造成的蛋白質代謝障礙，引起5 -羥色胺在中樞的大量堆積，是造成前庭性錯覺的主要原因。
  10. It was quite on a par with the quixotic idea in certain quarters that in a hundred million years the coal seam of the sister island would be played out and if, as time went on, that turned out to be how the cat jumped all he could personally say on the matter was that as a host of contingencies, equally relevant to the issue, might occur ere then it was highly advisable in the interim to try to make the most of both countries, even though poles apart

    這種見解就跟一部分人所持的那種再過一億年，愛爾蘭島的姊妹島不列顛島的煤層就將被挖掘一空這一堂吉訶德式的看法如出一轍。隨著時間的推移，即便形勢的發展果如所料，關于這個問題他個人至多也只能說：在這之前會接連發生無數偶然事件，對于引發這一結局將同樣有著關連盡管兩國之間的分歧大得簡直是南轅北轍，眼下總還是以竭力相互利用為宜。
  11. On the basis of forefathers " study, the interaction of the shock waves of torrent, and that of rarefaction to shock wave have been discussed in detail in the useof the concept of the ( u, h ) curve

    在前人研究的基礎上，通過引入（ u ， h ）曲線的概念，分別對急流沖擊波的相互作用，稀疏波與沖擊波的相互作用進行了比較詳細地討論。
  12. The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro

    激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器，而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵，採用拉姆半經典理論為主，在密度矩陣理論的基礎上，推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程，運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組，在此基礎上，運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ，對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究，並且運用全量子理論，對激光工作原理進行分析，得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈，得出激光場的光子統計分佈，模擬激光場的動態建立過程。
  13. A hypothetical particle postulated to be the quantum of gravitational interaction and presumed to have an indefinitely long lifetime, zero electric charge, and zero rest mass

    引力微子一種假想粒子，被假定為引力相互作用的量子，並被推測為具有無限長壽命、零電荷和零靜止質量
  14. Torsional interaction exists between hvdc converters and turbine - generators, and negative electrical damping provided by hvdc may cause subsynchronous oscillation ( sso ) that can lead to turbine - generator shaft failure and electrical instability at oscillation frequencies lower than the fundamental system frequency

    高壓直流輸電（ high - voltage - direct - current - - - - hvdc ）系統與臨近同步發電機組之間存在著扭振相互作用， hvdc的電氣負阻尼作用有可能引起機組在次同步頻率范圍的扭轉振蕩。
  15. Combustion effects may cause unintentional interactions with the adjacent main flow environment.

    燃燒效應可能無意地引起與鄰近主流環境的相互作用。
  16. The law of universal gravitation is that existence all interacts between any two objects gravitation

    萬有引力定律是任何兩個物體之間都存在相互作用的引力。
  17. At first stage, the background may be relatively stronger and the collapse is determined on the background, but later the collapse continues by self - gravitation due to the weak interaction of the dark matter

    但在最初階段，背景可能相對較強，塌縮主要受背景控制，后來，由於背景的弱相互作用性，塌縮主要由引力系統自身來完成。
  18. Webloggers are fond of citing each other, thereby creating dialogues that span multiple web sites

    Web日誌用戶喜歡相互引用，從而喜歡創建多個網站之間的對話。
  19. Each client connects locally, but is allocated a globally unique id so that the clients may refer to each other in function calls to the middleware

    每個客戶端都在本地連接，但被分配一個全局惟一的id ，以便在中間件的函數調用中客戶端間可以相互引用。
  20. A single assembly may contain multiple modules written in different. net languages, and the types can reference each other just as if they were written in the same language

    單一程序集可能包含用不同. net語言編寫的多個模塊，並且類型可以相互引用，就像它們是用同一種語言編寫的。
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