相變狀態變化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngbiànzhuàngtàibiànhuà]
相變狀態變化 英文
change of state
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 狀態 : status; state; condition; state of affairs: （病的）危險狀態 critical condition; 戰爭狀態 state o...
  1. The results indicate that : 1. the main physical and chemical characteristics vary regularly : with rising of the altitude, there is a transition from silt > sand > clay to sand > silt > clay in the mechanical composition ; the argic horizon emerges below the altitude of 1600 meters ; the content of organic matter is enrichment, the content of organic carbon of epipedon is higher than 20 g / kg, while the content of organic carbon increases with increasing of altitude, and in the altitude of 3500 - 3700meters, the soils under the meadow have the maximum content organic carbon ; the soils appear acid - slightly acid reaction, the ph decreases appreciably and acid strengthen with increasing of altitude ; the soils higher than the altitude of 2500 meters are base unsaturated, indicating the soil leaching is strong, the ph and bs are distinct plus correlated ; the contents of sio2, al2o3, and fe2o3 of the soil body and clay are all relatively stabilization ; in the soil body, the content of sio2 is much high and cao is very little, the total contents of sio2, a12o3 and fe2o3 occupy 92 % of the mineral parts, the sequence of mineral elements is : sio2 > al2o3 > fe2o3 > k2o > mgo > cao > tio2 > mno

    研究結果表明： 1太白山南坡土壤的主要理化性質隨海拔高度的上升呈有規律的變化：隨海拔高度上升，機械組成由粉粒砂粒粘粒逐漸過渡到砂粒粉粒粘粒，海拔1600m以下出現粘化層；土壤有機質豐富，表層有機碳含量一般在20g kg以上，有機碳含量隨海拔高度升高而相應增加，海拔3500 3700m的灌叢草甸植被下有機碳含量最高；土壤呈酸性或微酸性，並隨海拔上升， ph值略微降低，酸性增強，海拔2700m以上的土壤多呈鹽基不飽和狀態，表明土壤淋溶作用較強， ph值和鹽基飽和度呈極顯著正相關；土體與粘粒中的sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3 、 fe _ 2o _ 3含量相對比較穩定，土體中sio _ 2含量較高， cao含量較少， sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3和fe _ 2o _ 3含量之和約占土壤礦質部分的92 ，礦質元素含量的順序依次為： sio _ 2 al _ 2o _ 3 fe _ 2o _ 3 k _ 2o mgo cao tio _ 2 mno 。
  2. Mixed woodland with oak is the natural climax vegetation in much of lowland britain, but on chalk it is often beechwood

    它與地區氣候和其他環境因素間的相互關系處于平衡狀態，是最穩定的群落，盡管有時也會有些小的變化。
  3. The complex nonlinear pursuit - evasion model of two spacecraft in near - earth coplanar orbit is simplified to linear model, the circular region the radius of which is equal to capture radius is defined as target set, capture is achieved when the evader come into the target set and the game is over ; the boundary of useable part ( bup ) is determined, and the analytical form solution of the linear equations is obtained by backward integration of the state variables from the bup, the linear barrier of the pursuit - evasion model and the optimum thrust of the both sides are thus obtained

    本文將近地共面軌道內運動的兩飛行器非線性追逃模型簡化為線性模型，以捕獲半徑的圓域定為目標集，確定目標集邊界上的可用部分，並以此為各狀態變量的起點，對時間進行倒向積分，求得線性方程組的解析解，從而確定了該追逃模型的線性界柵，以及界柵上對策雙方的最優推力，即求得了滿足最優策略時相對運動的軌跡和推力。
  4. This thesis analyzes the mutual, complemental and fit relationship between technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of a corporation in a comparably systematic and complete way based on the mode of integrated management by reviewing, analyzing and summarizing relative references. based on practical definitions of the concepts and variables appearing in the analysis of the relationship, investigative papers have been designed and possible development situations of technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of different enterprises have been described in the way of determining the nature. by the statistics and analyses of the investigative papers, relativity, with the method of multi - linearity - regress analysis, and by investigating enterprises " performance in different dimensions and establishing a math mode of the relationship between

    本文在企業一體化管理模式的基礎上，通過文獻資料法對相關文獻進行回顧和總結分析，較系統和全面地論述了企業技術與組織結構、組織結構和供應鏈之間存在的互動、互補和匹配關系，對這一關系中的概念和變量進行操作化定義，設計出三者對應的指標體系的調查問卷，定性描述在不同企業的技術、組織結構和供應鏈的發展狀況，通過對調查所得問卷進行統計分析，運用相關性分析和多元線性回歸分析等方法，實證調查企業在不同維度狀態下的績效，建立企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈與企業的績效之間關系的數學模型，證明企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈和企業績效存在一定的相關性，企業技術、組織結構和供應鏈三者之間的匹配關系可以影響和預測企業的績效，只有當企業的各影響因素之間相互匹配的時候，企業整體運做的效率和效果將最好。
  5. It is shown that the error could be rather remarkable in some extreme situations and could be neglected in the others. the variance of parameters inside pixel, contexture of the pixel and the surface wind speed are the controlling factors of the scaling error

    結果表明亞像元狀態和結構是像元尺度誤差的主導因素，風速變化對尺度誤差有明顯的影響，不論何種形式的非均勻性，都須遵循相同的尺度擴展步驟，以達到消除誤差的目的。
  6. The deformation of slope caused by change of ground water level was investigated by adopting a fully coupled procedure and the state - dependent dilatant sand model

    本文採用完全耦合有效應力分析程序和與狀態相關的剪脹性砂土模型模擬斜坡因地下水位變化而發生的變形。
  7. The system of piv is constructed suitable for measuring the particle movement and the flow pattern of particle clusters is visualized in the cfb. under the low and high solid flux, this work also study the aggregate properties such as the two - dimensional shapes, velocity and existence time of clusters on several axial / radial positions

    對循環流化床冷態實驗臺兩測試段進行了流型和顆粒團可視化研究，分別獲得了較低循環流率下過渡區和在高循環流率下稀相區顆粒團的運動速度，形狀，持續時間及其動態變化情況。
  8. Through changing the gravity center of face contour dynamically and combining with the traditional asm, the improved method overcomes the problem of modeling asm under fewer landmarks

    通過充分利用面部輪廓標定點的信息，提出了一種將而部輪廓質心動態變化和傳統主動形狀模型相結合的策略，解決了在少量標定點條件下主動形狀建模所遇到的問題。
  9. Applying the data of nationwide land use present investigation and related statistical material, the author analyzes qualitatively and quantitatively the land use difference and its affected factors with a case study. the thesis provides an example for systematically study of land use dynamic change at regional level. based on the rational consideration of land use difference among provinces, several kinds of mathematical approaches are conducted

    論文依據全國土地利用現狀調查數據和相關的社會經濟統計資料，運用定性與定量相結合的方法，對中國省區土地利用差異及其影響因素之間開展實證研究，為全面地、系統地研究區域土地利用動態變化提供案例。
  10. This paper stuffed with twelve important grain and vegetable crops, studied the injury symptom, dose reaction, injury threshold value and influential factor of main pollutant so2 on various plants, tested the dynamic transformation of pod, cat, mda, soluble protein, free pro and chlorophyll of resistant plant and sensitive of these physiological biochemical transformation with plant resistant ability. meanwhile, simply studied the protective role of the five compounds on plant. the result indicated the followings

    本實驗以12種重要的糧食和蔬菜作物為研究對象，研究了主要大氣污染物二氧化硫（ so _ 2 ）對不同植物的傷害癥狀、劑量反應、傷害閾值以及影響因素，測定了抗性和敏感植物在受到so _ 2污染后植物體內過氧化物酶（ pod ） 、過氧化氫酶（ cat ） 、丙二醛（ mda ） 、可溶性蛋白質、游離脯氨酸和葉綠素的動態變化，並分析了這些生理生化變化和植物抗性的相互關系，同時還對5種化合物溶液對植物的保護作用進行了初步研究，結果表明： 1
  11. Optimal periodic control with the lowest operational cost by limiting total substrate discharge mass was studied. through adding new state variable and using supplement functions, the problem with restriction conditions was converted into nonrestriction problem. in addition, the dynamic searching method of optimal step coefficient was developed to modify the conventional gradient method, consequently the calculation problem of the multivariable optimal periodic control was able to be resolved better. it was found that the operational costs of optimal control under various initial states are distinctly different. a new concept of optimal control under optimal initial state was presented. it is pointed out emphatically that to the treatment system without optimal control condition, the suboptimal control with extensive practical value can be realized according to the results of optima control

    著重研究了在限制有機物排放總量時，使其運行費用最低的最優周期控制問題.通過增加新的狀態變量和用補償函數法，將本課題的有約束條件問題化為無約束條件問題，並提出了最優步長參數的動態搜索法來修改傳統的梯度法，從而較完善地解決了多變量最優周期控制的計算問題.研究中還發現了不同初始條件下最優控制所需要的運行費用也大不相同，進而提出了最優初始狀態下最優周期控制的新概念，這對保證出水質量的同時進一步降低污水處理成本來說具有更重要的意義.本文還強調指出：對于尚不具備實現最優控制條件的處理系統，可根據最優控制的研究結果實現具有廣泛實用價值的準最優控制
  12. With the developing of computer technology and science of management, erp has put into use in many enterprises. in a long time, most erp systems adopt static solutions based on two - tirer c / s architecture, which hardly keep up with enterprise ' s reengineering and evolution, are showing such disadvantages as high cost of development and implementation, difficult to maintain, etc. in this dissertation, combined with current conditions of erp software system, latest advancement in modern software technique and characteristics of erp software application field, the author build a three - tier erp sytem based on mts that meet current application need, at the same time, the author probes into application of the relatively mature component techniques and distributed computing techniques in erp software currently. this erp system has been put into use in the management of heifei yichen drygoods ltd. co successfully, compared with traditional erp system, this is a open, better integrated system, can adapt to different application environment such as difference among various enterprise application, different system platform, etc

    長期以來， erp系統大都是基於c s兩層靜態解決方案，它在目前的應用環境下，難以滿足企業重組、動態變化的需要，暴露出開發、實施成本高、維護、升級困難等等缺點。本文結合erp軟體系統的現狀及現代軟體開發技術的最新進展，設計並實現了一個基於mts的三層erp系統，探討了組件化軟體開發技術、分散式計算技術在erp中的應用。該erp系統已被成功地運用於合肥益成紡織品有限公司的管理，與傳統erp系統相比，此系統具有更好的開放性、集成性和環境適應性。
  13. At first, development of various cracks carefully recorded and strains on both the rebars and the stirrups were measured in detail, together with the deflections of the beam. in such a way, correlation between the measured strain profiles of the reinforcement and the observed cracking development of each specimen was pursued. principal factors contributing to the cracking pattern and failure mode were figured out as a result

    首先，通過單調靜力加載試驗研究，對梁的裂縫延伸和開展、縱筋應變、箍筋應變、梁的撓度等指標進行了細致的量測，試圖追蹤每一試件在裂縫發展及破壞過程中縱筋應變狀態的變化和裂縫發展程度的相關性，進而總結出有腹筋約束梁裂縫開展及鋼筋應力分佈的一般規律。
  14. Jobserver is one of two abstract classes that implement the observer design pattern. ? a class that extends jobserver is able to attach itself to a jobservable object and observe the state of the observable object. ? this is an equivalent of the jobserver object listening for an event fired by the jobservable class it is attached to

    實現觀察者模式的兩個抽象類之一，從觀察者類擴展的類能夠負載於一個觀察對象，並且能夠觀察對象的狀態變化，這相當于觀察者對象接受由被觀察對象觸發的事件。
  15. The traditional model of data access superiority management is introduced, points out that the static data access superiority management based on role is not integrated in a workflow management system, brings forward s new model of data access superiority management based on workflow, and describe its static authorization mechanism based on role

    摘要介紹了傳統的訪問控制，指出了靜態的基於角色的訪問控制在工作流管理系統中不能被直接套用，基於工作流的訪問控制應採用靜態授權和動態控制相結合的方式來解決，提出了其基於角色的靜態授權機制，靜態授權機制將基於角色的訪問控制與工作流狀態變化有機地聯系起來，在此基礎上可以方便地實現工作流管理系統中的訪問控制。
  16. Because formation satellite ' s relative position is very close and the geometry can change easily, based on the relative motion of satellites, the initial phase bias could be quickly resolved simulation solution indicates that phase bias can be determined quickly and the relative states accuracy should be improved by using initial phase bias

    由於編隊衛星相對距離近，相對構型容易改變，因此採用衛星相對機動的方式進行整周模糊度的快速初始化。模擬結果表明，基於衛星機動，整周模糊度可很快初始化。利用初始化的整周模糊度，相對狀態的解算精度會大大提高。
  17. The problem is then fed to a nonlinear programming routine to solve for all parameters. the flight dynamics model with yawing motion of uh - 60a is given, scale factors of state variables and control variables are applied based on the consideration of algorithm convergence. then, the optimization of trajectories is expressed as optimal control problem with a performance index constrained by helicopter performance limits, faa regulation and so on

    首先，建立帶偏航運動的直升機點質量模型，然後對狀態變量和控制變量進行無量綱處理，因為狀態變量和控制變量量值相差較大，這使得優化演算法收斂效果變差，所以需要選擇適當的縮放因子，最後把直升機單臺發動機停車后的飛行軌跡表示成一個最優控制問題，即在考慮直升機性能限制和far規范后，指定一個優化性能指標，選擇合適的路徑約束，然後再解最優控制問題。
  18. On the basis of the analysis of the topography, geomorphology, geological structure of geothermal area and surroundings in fuzhou city, and the survey of hydrogeological condition, and the distribution of geothermal drilling, and the geothermal water exploitation, and the groundwater regime, and the scale and distribution of land subsidence, the relationship between land subsidence and geothermal water regime was discussed. the result showed that land subsidence of geothermal area in fuzhou city was mainly induced by the excessive extraction of geothermal water in the thesis

    在分析研究福州市溫泉區及周圍的地形地貌、地質構造、水文地質條件的基礎上，對地熱井分佈、流量、水位、地下熱水開採的歷史與現狀以及對地面沉降的表現、規模、分佈規律進行了深入的調查；分析了地下熱水歷年水位、水量動態變化特徵，並探討地下熱水與地面沉降的相關關系，結果表明過量開采地下熱水是導致福州市溫泉區地面沉降的主要原因。
  19. In view of improving the efficiency of fertilizer, we paid more attention to the effect of water dynamic process and strength on nutrient availability. in this research, by model test, four kinds of agricultural soils were studied, concerning about the effect of drying - wetting alternation and temperature on potassium availability, ions " diffusion in soils under different levels of water content, and the distribution coefficient of potassium between solution and soil phases

    因此，本研究通過室內模擬土壤水分的動態變化，對水分變化的過程（干濕交替不斷進行）和變化強度對養分有效性的影響，不同水勢狀態下養分離子在固、液相間的分配關系，以及不同水分條件下養分的擴散遷移規律等方面進行了探討。
  20. In this study, varieties of carrots were used as experimental material, including nigel, nevis, nandrin, cascade and xin heitian wuchun. the research was focused on the analysis of carotenoids in carrot by high performance liquid chromatography ( hplc ). the content of lycopene, a - carotene and p - carotene during growing and the content of carotenes in different parts of different varieties were measured, in order to study the difference of the development of the content of carotenes among varieties, and try to study during which period carotenes was accumulated mostly in different varieties

    本試驗以不同品種胡蘿卜（品種nigel 、 nevis 、 nandrin 、 cascade和新黑田五寸）為試驗材料，用hplc分析各品種胡蘿卜在其肉質根膨大過程中番茄紅素、 -胡蘿卜素和-胡蘿卜素積累的動態變化；不同品種蘿卜不同部位胡蘿卜素的含量；不同品種胡蘿卜中各胡蘿卜素所佔比例的差異，試圖研究不同品種胡蘿卜在肉質根膨大過程中，類胡蘿卜素形成及大量積累的主要時期以及不同品種胡蘿卜類胡蘿卜素形成之間的差異；胡蘿卜中類胡蘿卜素的分佈狀況，以及胡蘿卜中類胡蘿卜素含量與胡蘿卜色澤的相關性。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書