短缺質量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [duǎnquēzhíliáng]
短缺質量 英文
missing mass
  • 短 : Ⅰ形容詞（空間、時間兩端之間的距離小） short; brief Ⅱ動詞（缺少; 欠） lack; owe Ⅲ名詞1 （缺點） we...
  • 缺 : Ⅰ動詞1 （缺乏; 短少） be short of; lack 2 （殘缺） be missing; be incomplete 3 （該到而未到） be ...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 短缺 : deficit; shortage
  • 質量 : 1 [物理學] mass 2 （產品或工作的優劣程度） quality 3 economy （離子源的）; 質量標準 quality level...
  1. The product quality faces up to enormous domestic and international markets challenge and the peasants face up to the slow increasing of their incomes. the shortage of water resource is more serious for the planted system, climatic change and low utilization ratio. cultivated land resource is reducing rapidly for nature factors and urbanization process, etc. the analysis results indicate the resour ces utilization mode in the hhh plain is still high investment, high - energy consumption, and grievous pollution

    農產品生產在我國佔有絕對優勢，但其受結構調整的影響也發生了波動性變化，其產品質量面臨著國內外市場巨大的挑戰，農民收入也面臨著增長緩慢的挑戰；水資源受種植制度、氣候變化及利用率低等多種因素的脅迫作用，嚴重短缺；耕地資源近年來大量減少，受自然及城市化進程等因素的影響，稀缺程度加大。
  2. The second part, have carried on the analysis of real example to the international competitiveness of the steel branch of industry of our country : of our country steel and iron industry basic competitiveness analyse mainly from " key element supply with " whether strength launch, including three respects of manpower, financial resources, material resources, are shown as high - level talent ' s shortage on the quantity of the manpower resources, it is unreasonable that the structure is shown as, personnel ' s whole quality is not high ; the resource respect of financial resources, shown as the capital market hypoplasia, industry ' s financing channel is relatively narrow, studies and uses incompletely about the modem investment and financing management method, the system defect of financing and deterioration of the environment for financing cause profit ability to be low

    第二部分，對我國鋼鐵行業的國際競爭力進行了實證分析：我國鋼鐵工業基礎競爭力分析主要從「要素供給」實力方面展開，包括人力、財力、物力資源三個方面，在人力資源的數量上表現為高層次人才短缺，結構上表現為不合理，人員整體素質不高；財力資源方面，表現為資本市場發育不全，產業融資渠道較窄，對現代投融資管理辦法研究和使用不夠，融資體制缺陷和融資環境惡化導致盈利能力低下。物力資源主要表現為礦產資源相對不足，水資源短缺，對交通運輸構成壓力等。
  3. However, compared with the advance agriculture productive patterns, china is still laid behind, such as ; outdate technique means, low product quality and coexisting of relative overplus and shortage outputs

    但是，我國的農業技術和產品質量與世界先進水平還存在巨大的落差，表現為生產技術落後、產品質量不高、產品過剩和短缺並存等現象。
  4. This paper develops a deterministic inventory model for perishable items with a mixture of back orders and lost sales under inflation and time discounting, where the backlogged demand rate is dependent on the negative inventory level during the stock out period. the main differences from the existing related models are that the present model takes the maximum present value of profit in a repeatable order cycle as the objective function and proposes a more practical constraint of maximum customer - waiting time to ensure a proper customer service level. then the existence and the uniqueness of the solution to relevant systems are examined and a solution algorithm is shown to find the optimal replenishment policy. at last, some numerical examples are presented to illustrate the applicatioh of the model

    本文建立了一種考慮通貨膨脹與時間價值的變質性物品的庫存模型，在模型中允許短缺發生且拖后的需求速率與在缺貨期間已經發生的缺貨量有關.和已有相關模型的主要區別在於本模型把一個可重復的訂貨周期內的最大平均利潤的凈現值作為目標函數，且增加了在缺貨期間最長顧客等待時間的限制，以確保庫存系統擁有較高的服務水平.然後討論了模型最優解的存在性與唯一性，並提供了尋求模型整體最優解的演算法.最後用實例說明了此模型在實際中的應用
  5. The primary causes of the regime shortage are the state monopoly and the state control over the education. the primary cause of the structure shortage is that the budgetary appropriations are not in favor of the compulsory education and the underdeveloped district. then this article puts forward some suggestion to alleviant these kinds of educational shortage : to raise the repay of human capital ; to initiate a system of public financial regulation ; to increase the government appropriation for education ; to relax the state control over education ; to improve the form of the financial transference expenditure, and so on

    總量性短缺的成因主要是我國人口多、經濟發展水平低，教育投資資本邊際效率遞減趨勢、教育投資預期收益相對偏低等；財政性短缺的主要成因是在國家加快推進工業化特別是優先發展重工業的戰略下，政府財政支出的重點必然傾向物質生產部門，而近二十年的財政制度創新都因利益格局的剛性只能作有限突破等；體制性短缺的成因主要是政府壟斷阻礙各類要素往教育領域的流入等；結構性短缺的成因主要是分級分權撥款體制無法保證教育投資的公平等。
  6. On the basis of the study of the theory and appraise method on land use in the small towns from home and abroad, this paper at first conducts a deep study on the development and role of the small towns, indicating that its development has sawn an uneven development phrase and becomes a carrier of the enterprises, a pool of surplus laborers, a hub of material exchanges between the rural and urban areas, a base of spiritual civilization, an important way to achieve urbanization. second, it conducts a study on the situation and features and the problems the land use, indicating that the efficiency of the land use is low, which has a direct influence on the development of agriculture and the role of the small towns. and the study of the demand of the land indicates the shortage of land is serious, and the small town must rationally use the land and increases its intensive role and the economical efficiency to meet the demand

    在分析國內外已有關于小城鎮土地利用的理論與評價方法的基礎上，首先對小城鎮在我國的發展、地位和作用進行了深入的分析，判明我國小城鎮發展經歷了一個曲折向上的發展階段，已成為鄉鎮企業的載體，農村剩餘勞動力的蓄水池，城鄉物資交流的樞紐，農村精神文明的基地，是我國城市化的重要途徑；其次，對小城鎮土地資源利用現狀和特徵進行了探討，並對發展小城鎮建設導致的土地利用問題進行了剖析，表明目前我國大多數小城鎮土地效益和規模效益低下，佔用耕地過多，直接影響農業的發展，影響小城鎮的地位和作用；通過小城鎮土地供需分析研究表明，我國土地短缺十分嚴峻，小城鎮土地需求缺口較大，小城鎮必須合理利用現有土地，增強集約功能和土地經濟效益，從而緩解需求壓力；最後，論文通過運用特爾菲法，描述統計分析法、多元統計分析（主成分分析）法和系統分析法中的層次分析法（ ahp ）等一系列方法，結合定性和定量兩方面，從土地質量、土地資源數量與結構、土地經濟效益、環境效益、社會效益等五個方面進行分析，篩選、建立了土地資源利用評價指標體系，在因子評價的基礎上，建立了土地利用綜合評價模型，並給出了評價過程和方法。
  7. The product is mainly suitable for cooling plastics mould and injector fuel tank, through rapidly cooling, it will shorten the cycle time of operation so as to raise productivity and improve plastics quality. and it also serves as a necesary refrigerating device for compulerized tomography machine ( ct ) in hospital, chemical reaction pool, precision instrument workshop and etc

    本產品主要適用於冷卻塑料模具及注射機油箱，通過快速冷卻，可以大大縮短作業循環時間，從而提高生產率和塑料製品的質量，同時該機也是醫院ct機、化工反應池、精密儀表車間等不可缺少的製冷設備。
  8. The product is mainly suitable for cooling plastics mould and injector fuel tank, through rapidly cooling, it will shorten the cycle time of operation so as to raise productivity and improve plastics quality it also serves as anecesary refrigerating device for compulerized tomography machine ( ct ) in hospital, chemical reaction pool, precision instrument workshop and etc

    本產品主要適用於冷卻塑料模具及注射機油箱，通過快速冷卻，可以大大縮短作業循環時間，從而提高生產率和塑料製品的質量，同時該機也是醫院ct機、化工反應池、精密儀表車間等不可缺少的製冷設備。
  9. Application the products are mainly suitable for cooling plastics mould and injector fuel tank. through rapidly cooling, it will shorten the cycle time of operation so as to raise productivity and improve plastics quality, and it also serves as a necessary refrigerating device for computerize tomography machine in hospital, chemical reaction pool, precision instrument, workshop and etc

    本產品主要適用於冷卻塑料模具及注射機油箱，通過快速冷卻，可以大大縮短作業循環時間，從而提高生產率和塑料製品的質量，同時該機也是醫院ct機化工反應池精密儀表車間等不可缺少的製冷設備。
  10. Erdos basin is one of the large - scale inland basins shorting water resource in china, hydrological and hydrochemistry data have been accumulated by means of plenty of geologic and hydrological works from 1950s in this region. however, there is a question how to manage and make full use of hydrochemistry data in being and research law of cretaceous hydrochemistry distributing on the base of former introducing advanced technology means, so it is so very important and pressing to master filling, entering and vent rule and entirely bring into play energy of groundwater and make use of groundwater resource that it can promote economic development and environment protection

    鄂爾多斯盆地是我國水資源十分短缺的大型內陸盆地之一，自五十年代以來，已開展了大量地質與水文地質工作，積累了豐富的水文地質資料和水化學資料，如何有效地管理和充分利用現有水化學資料，運用先進的技術手段，在前人資料的基礎上進行白堊系地下水水化學分佈規律研究，以利進一步掌握盆地地下水補、徑、排規律，充分發揮地下水資源的潛力，合理開發利用水資源，促進該區社會經濟發展和生態環境保護、治理，是一項非常緊迫且意義重大的工作。
  11. Article 11 if import commodities other than those which are subject to inspection by the commodity inspection authorities in accordance with this law are found to be not up to the quality standard, damaged or short on weight or quantity, the consignee shall apply to the commodity inspection authorities for inspection and the issuance of an inspection certificate if such a certificate is necessary for claiming compensation

    第十一條本法規定必須經商檢機構檢驗的進口商品以外的進口商品的收貨人，發現進口商品質量不合格或者殘損短缺，需要由商檢機構出證索賠的，應當向商檢機構申請檢驗出證。
  12. Article 13 if import commodities other than those which are subject to compulsory inspection by the commodity inspection authorities in accordance with this law are found to be not up to the quality standard, damaged or short on weight or quantity, the consignee shall apply to the commodity inspection authorities for inspection and the issuance of an inspection certificate if such a certificate is necessary for claiming compensation

    第十三條本法規定必須經商檢機構檢驗的進口商品以外的進口商品的收貨人，發現進口商品質量不合格或者殘損短缺，需要由商檢機構出證索賠的，應當向商檢機構申請檢驗出證。
  13. On the basement of the quantitative analysis about the relationship between the rural industrialization and urbanization in gansu, the following conclusions have been drew in this paper ( 1 ) the development of town and township enterprises is the important driving force during the process of gansu ' s rural urbanization, and this point has been drew easily from the regression results showing that there is strong correlation ship between indexes about the urbanization process and ones about the development of town and township enterprises ; ( 2 ) nowadays the town and township enterprises ' driving on the rural urbanization of gansu ' s counties and restricts has seemed quite limited, because in the correlate analysis with the datum in 2003, the coefficient between the employment number of town and township enterprises and the urbanization level is only 0. 058 ; ( 3 ) there is no well mutually driving relationships between the rural industrialization and urbanization in gansu greatly because of the many existing problems such as too small business scale, capital shortage, low technique level, low quality of employees, imperfects of system etc. in the development of the town and township enterprises and the many deflects such as small scale, scattered distribution, signalized function etc. in the development of small towns

    在對甘肅農村工業化和農村城鎮化的關系進行定量分析的基礎上，得出結論： （ 1 ）鄉鎮企業發展是甘肅農村城鎮化的重要推動力（回歸結果顯示城鎮化進程的指標和大部分鄉鎮企業發展的指標間存在著很強的相關關系） ； （ 2 ）現階段鄉鎮企業在全省各縣區城鎮化進程中的作用已相對局限（在對2003年截面數據的相關分析中鄉鎮企業就業人數和城鎮化水平之間的相關關系極其微弱，相關系數為0 . 058 ） ； （ 3 ）甘肅鄉鎮企業發展中存在的諸如經營規模過小、資金短缺、技術層次低、從業人員素質低以及體制制度方面存在缺陷等一系列問題和小城鎮發展中存在的規模過小、建設檔次低、布局分散、職能趨同性強等問題致使鄉鎮企業發展和農村城鎮化發展在現階段沒有能很好地相互推動和促進。
  14. The developing phases, marked by shortage of goods and focus of quantity have ended. at present, chinese agriculture has entered a new stage of development, from the number of constraints on supply and demand of agricultural products to the constraints on the quality, from quantity of agricultural products to the rural economy by pursuing economic efficiency. this change urges requirement to upgrade the level and quality of agricultural development to enhance agricultural competitiveness by standardization in the market

    以短缺經濟和數量擴張為主要特徵的發展階段已經結束，買方市場已經全面形成，人們對絕大多數農產品已有較大范圍的選擇權;人們生活水平不斷提高，農產品消費結構逐步優化，農產品消費在總體上已由量的滿足階段向質的提高階段，對綠色農產品質量要求不斷提高。
  15. This will be particularly true [ since energy pinch will make it difficult to continue agriculture in the high - energy american fashion ( that makes it possible to combine few farmers with high yields ) ]

    能源的短缺顯然使得原來能以少量農民進行多量產出的這種高產出的美國農業傳統難以繼續維持下去，這是無庸質疑的！
  16. On one hand, agricultural products supply has turned from being in shortage to a basic balance in total amount, and after our country joins wto, the agricultural products will face the fierce international market competition, and market demand is larger and larger to the engagement which agriculture will be developed ; on the other hand, with the abuse of chemical fertilizer and agrochemicals, the agricultural ecological environment worsens sharply and harmful substances remained in agricultural products increase constantly, thus impair agricultural product quality and the improvements of its benefit, restricting the sustainable development of ecological agriculture too

    目前，我國農業發展面臨著資源、需求和環境約束。一方面，農產品供給已由短缺轉向總量基本平衡，我國加入wto后，農產品又將面臨激烈的國際市場競爭，市場需求對農業發展的約束力越來越大；另一方面，隨著化肥、農藥的大量使用，農業生態環境急劇惡化，農產品中殘留的有害物質不斷增加，影響了農產品質量和效益的提高，也制約著生態農業的可持續發展。
  17. Teachers colleges in the minority areas are confronted with the correct establishment of notions on college management, along with the problems of lack of educational resources, seriously insufficient investment, improper structure of subjects, singleness of training levels, poor quality of students recruited, difficulty of student job attainment, hardness of stabilizing and alluring talented people, management systems that do not adapt well to the need of development, etc

    摘要民族地區高等師范院校面臨辦學理念的正確確立和一以貫之存在困難、教育資源短缺、投入嚴重不足、學科專業結構不盡合理、培養層次單一、生源質量不高、畢業生就業難度大、穩定和吸引人才困難、管理體制不適應發展需要等問題。
  18. Those communication methods used have advantages and disadvantages in those aspects, such as communication quality, adaptation condition, covering scope, geography environment, construction and working cost, real time quality, etc. in order to make the transport of hydrological information better, this dissertation introduced gsm communication methods in the hydrology telemetric system, using gprs cell - phone, by those mobile communication methods, such as gsm sms, gprs sms, gprs data service, circuit data service, tone channel, etc. this dissertation summarized the constitute of hydrology telemetric system, mobile communication methods, and compared them with those traditional methods

    現有的水情遙測通信方式有多種類型，它們在通信質量、適應條件、覆蓋范圍、地理環境、建設成本及運行費用、實時性等方面各有優缺點。為了更好地進行水情信息傳輸，本文提出一種基於gsm通信方式的水情遙測系統，通過使用gprs蜂窩電話，採用gsm短消息、 gprs短消息、 gprs數據業務、電路型數據業務和語音通道等多種移動通信方式，為水情數據的傳輸提供了新的解決途徑。
  19. Abstract : the paper puts forward a strengthening plan of defective cast in - place short pile through quality accident analysis. the properties of no shrinkage and high mobility concrete, and its aplication for short pile strength are discussed. result for strengthening is ascertained by measuring. an effective method is given for this case

    文摘:本文就缺陷性鉆孔灌注短樁基礎進行了質量事故分析，提出了加固方案，評述了無收縮高流態混凝土的性能及其在加固中的應用，並對加固的效果進行了檢測，為特定條件下的類似短樁的加固處理提供了實例。
  20. Building saving - energy has been one of the important technique fields faced by the construction industry in today ' s world and an effective measure to improve global environment and reduce global energy consumption

    摘要建築節能是當今全世界建築界共同面對的重要技術領域，也是緩解全球能源短缺和改善環境質量的有效發展途徑。
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