碎屑沉積相 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [suìxièchénjīxiāng]
碎屑沉積相 英文
clastic facies
  • 碎 : 動詞[書面語] （觸; 撞） strike; bump
  • 屑 : Ⅰ名詞（碎末） bits; scraps; crumbs Ⅱ形容詞（瑣碎） trifling Ⅲ動詞（認為值得） think sth. worth doing
  • 沉 : Ⅰ動詞1 （沉沒; 墜落） sink 2 （沉下 多指抽象事物） keep down; lower 3 [方言] （停止） rest Ⅱ形容...
  • 積 : Ⅰ動詞（積累） amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞（長時間積累下來的） long standing; long pending...
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 碎屑 : fragment; bits; shard; scrap; refuse; chippings; offal
  • 沉積 : [地] deposit; sedimentation; deposition; precipitation
  1. The lower part formed in a littoral - epeiric environment, is a series of elastic rocks, partly contains carbonate rock and metamorphic basic volcanic rocks and the upper part formed in a bathypelagic environment is a series of sediments with chert, partly contains metamorphic basic volcanic rocks

    其下部為一套濱淺相碎屑巖，局部夾碳酸鹽巖、變質基性火山巖；上部為一套深水沉積巖系夾硅質巖，局部夾變質基性火山巖。
  2. The sediments are detrital and largely of greywacke facies.

    沉積巖為碎屑質，大部分屬于雜質砂巖相。
  3. Besides, the sedimentary facies of upper ganchaigou and lower ganchaigou formation were also mapped in supersequences which are the main target strata for exploration. the high resolution sequence stratigraphic framework showed the genetic relationship between the distributions of sedimentary facies and their tectonic settings. the near - source sedimentary systems such as subaqueous alluvial fan and lake - floor fan are often deposed in rise - hemicycles in the steep slope background in the north, the coarse lithology of fan - delta prograded from north to south in fall - hemicycles, and the braided stream facies are formed in the rise - hemicycles in gentle slope background in the south, braided stream facies prograded from sorth to north in the fall - hemicycles, but the lacustrine facies and salt lake facies developed in the middle part of the area

    詳細的沉積相研究發現，紅獅地區第三系發育有沖積扇、水下沖積扇、河流、三角洲、扇三角洲、湖泊和湖底扇7種主要沉積相類型，並對作為區內主要勘探目的層系的下乾柴溝組和上乾柴溝組進行了以超層序為單位的沉積相平面編圖，以較高的時間解析度揭示了區內沉積相帶的平面展布及其在不同構造背景中的分佈規律，比如在北部的凹陷陡坡背景下，上升半旋迴低水位期通常發育有水下扇、湖底扇等陡岸近源特徵的沉積體系，下降半旋迴高水位期，扇三角洲相粗碎屑巖由北向南進積;在南部的凹陷緩坡背景下，上升半旋迴主要發育辮狀河流相，下降半旋迴辮狀河三角洲相由南向北進積;而中部紅柳泉一獅子溝一帶則為湖泊相沉積和鹽類沉積。
  4. The coqen basin in xizang lies between the bangong - nujiang suture zone and yarlung zangbo suture zone, and once extended northwards and southwards, respectively centred by the qiekan - goicang - asog rift zone as the center of deposition and subsidence during the middle jurassic to the early creatceous. ( 1 ) during the middle - late jurassic, the rift zone was occupied by deep - water turbidites, radiolarian siliceous rocks, shallow - water carbonate rocks, clastic rocks and basic - ultrabasic rocks, while both sides of it by littoral and shallow marine elastic rocks and carbonate rocks

    摘要位於班公湖怒江縫合帶與雅魯藏布江縫合帶之間的措勤盆地，在中侏羅世早白堊世期間具有以且坎古昌阿索裂谷帶為沉積、沉降中心向南北兩側展開的古地理格局：中晚侏羅世時期，裂谷帶內由深水濁積巖、放射蟲硅質巖和淺水碳酸鹽巖、碎屑巖巖片及基性超基性巖等組成；裂谷帶兩側由濱淺海相碎屑巖和碳酸鹽巖組成。
  5. On the basis of the types of sand stone, light and heavy mineral associations, planimetric map of sedimentary facies and directions of palaeoflow, it is considered that detrital material of terrigenous deposit of chang6 - 8 oil - beds in this area come from southwest provenance, northeast provenance, west provenance and south provenance, respectively, which are the denudation area of huating - longxian county in southwestern, yinshan ancient land in the northern, the denudation area of yantong mountain and tongxin to the west of yangjiajuzi - yinjiacheng county and qinling ancient land in the southern

    根據砂巖類型、輕、重礦物組合、沉積相帶平面展布及古水流方向等特徵的分析，認為研究區延長組長6 ? 8油層組陸源碎屑物質來自西南、東北、西部和南部四大物源區，分別為西南華亭?隴縣一帶剝蝕區，北部陰山古陸，西部的楊家咀子、殷家城以西的煙筒山、同心地區剝蝕區和南部秦嶺古陸。
  6. Directed by new theories and approaches of sedimentology, diagenesis and reservoir evaluation, focused on marine clastic reservoir of donghe sandstone member, in tarim basin, strata and depositional system of donghe sandstone member are classified ; typical depositional facies types, depositional model and horizontal distribution have been studied through depositional facies analysis of 17 single wells, combined with seismic data. major diagenetic events, stages and " four history " collaboration have been systematically analysesed, furthermore, the relation between reservoir diagenesis and porosity evolution has been built ; thorough studies on reservoir lithology, physical property and pore structure, reservoir development related to depositional envoironment, diagenesis and tectonic has been discussed ; reservoir has been evaluated and predicted by five influential parameters drawn from the results of the study on depositional facies, diagenesis and reservoir characteristic. in the end, favourable reservoir body distribution has been pointed out

    本論文以沉積學、沉積巖石學、沉積成巖作用與儲層地質學、儲層評價技術的新理論新方法為指導，以塔里木盆地巴楚組東河砂巖段海相碎屑巖儲層為主要研究對象，通過17口典型井的單井地層沉積相分析和成巖作用分析，結合地震資料，對東河砂巖段地層和沉積體系進行了詳細劃分，研究了東河砂巖段分佈區的典型沉積相類型、沉積模式及其平面展布特徵；系統分析了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的主要成巖事件、成巖期次及其四史配置關系，指出了儲層成巖與孔隙演化的關系；深入研究了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的巖石學特徵、物性分佈、孔隙結構等特徵，著重討論研究了沉積環境、成巖作用和構造作用對儲層發育的影響；運用「權重」評價法結合地層沉積相、成巖演化和儲層特徵研究的結果，選取了五個對儲層發育有重要影響的參數對儲層進行了整體的評價和預測，指出了塔里木盆地東河砂巖段儲層有利儲集體的分佈狀況。
  7. This thesis emphasizes to proceed the study on the mechanism of formation of the reservoirs of lower palaeozoic burial hills in the regions of zhuangxi and chengdao from the angle of geochemistry. the research of petrology reveal rock types of the regions mainly include carbonate rock, claystone, siltstone, breccia and a few of evaporite rock

    巖石學研究表明，樁西、埕島地區下古生界古潛山儲層的巖石類型有碳酸鹽巖、粘土巖、碎屑巖、以及少量蒸發巖，其中碳酸鹽巖是該區下古生界古潛山儲層最主要的巖石類型，為一種穩定地臺型海相沉積環境的產物。
  8. The sedimentary facies show a depositional evolution from the deep - water sediments through shallow - water sediments to the continental sediments, including alluvial fan, river, lake, delta ( tide - dominated ), barrier coast, shallow sea, deep sea and volcanic debris flow deposits

    在沉積相上，經歷了從深水沉積到淺水直至陸相沉積的演變，發育有沖積扇、河流、湖泊、三角洲（潮汐） 、障壁海岸、淺海、深海和火山碎屑流沉積。
  9. The basin - formed mechanism, evolution model and petroliferous geological features of compresso - shear basins in the world are analyzed, by which six aspects of the features are summarized as follows : 1 ) in the compresso - shear process, the sedimentary speed of basin is high, forming thicker coarse - grained clastic rocks which normally shape good petroleum reservoir ; 2 ) the source rocks of basin tend to coming from the organic matter - enriched rocks formed in pre - compresso - shear stages, except that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in pre - compresso - shear stages, e4xcept that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in frontal of deep depression ( fore deep ) of thrust belt ; 3 ) the en echelon folds ( including anticline and fault - nose structure ) are generally as good oil traps ; 4 ) the compresso - shear process is helpful to hydrocarbon accumulation ; 5 ) it may promote the maturity and hydrocarbon - generating process of organic matte, and 6 ) the thrust belts in the surrounding areas of compresso - shear basin are favorable are favorable domains for petroleum concentration

    摘要通過對世界上壓扭性盆地的成盆機制、演化模式和油氣地質特點分析，總結壓扭性盆地具有6個方面的石油地質特徵：壓扭作用期間盆地的沉積速率較高，一般形成較厚的粗碎屑沉積，它們常構成很好的油氣儲集層：盆地的烴源巖往住來自於前壓扭期砂成的富含有機質的巖石，但在強烈的壓扭作用期間，在沖斷帶的前緣深坳陷（前淵）中有可能發育深水半深水相的烴源巖；壓扭（張扭）作用期間形成的雁行式褶皺（包括背斜和斷鼻等）往住是很好的油氣圈閉；壓扭作用易於成藏；壓扭作用可以促進有機質的成熟生烴作用；壓扭性盆地的周邊沖斷帶是油氣賦存的有利部位。
  10. In the early sinian, clastic sediments formed by fluvial and continental glacial actions were developed, while in the late sinian, great thickness of marine carbonate rocks formed by two transgression - regression cycles were developed

    早震旦世發育由河流作用與陸地冰川作用形成的陸源碎屑沉積；晚震旦世則發育由兩次臺地盆地臺地的海進海退旋迴形成的巨厚海相碳酸鹽沉積。
  11. Was made up of thick neutral and basic volcanics, volcanoclastic rocks and few normal sedimentary rocks. the sedimentary rocks of tiaohu fm. were mainly composed of terreverte or mauve mudstone, sandstone and glutenite

    條湖組的分佈范圍與蘆草溝組大致相當，但巖性卻差異很大，為厚層中?基性火山巖、火山碎屑巖，是火山活動頻繁的證據，條湖組沉積巖夾在火山巖中間，主要為灰綠、紫紅色泥巖、砂巖及砂礫巖。
  12. This result lays a solid foundation for the research. 2. based on the study of petrology facies, facies association and sedimentary sequences, the sedimentary processes and systems are established. they consist of debris and hyper concentration flow deposits, channel deposit of braided and meandering streams, and alluvial fans, floodplains, fan - deltas and lacustrine turbidities

    根據巖相、相組合以及沉積層序的研究，確立了研究區的沉積作用類型和沉積體系，它們包括碎屑流和超濃縮洪流沉積、辮狀河河道沉積，以及沖積扇沉積、洪泛平原沉積、扇三角洲沉積和湖相濁流沉積。
  13. In the chronstratigraphic framework, the facies, the depositional system and the principle and range of reservoirs distribution are studied. the main depositional system is braided delta ? ub - lake fan. the coarse lithofacies which form braided delta depositional system is sub - water channel deposits ; the coarse lithofacies which form the sub - lake fan depositional system include turbidity channel deposits and bedded turbidity deposits

    在等時地層格架內，總結了各個中期旋迴的沉積相類型、沉積體系和展布規律及范圍，認為研究區在該時期以辮狀三角洲?湖底扇沉積為主；構成辮狀三角洲的粗碎屑相為水下分支河道；構成湖底扇的粗碎屑相包括：濁流水道相、層狀濁積巖相。
  14. Chang - 2 oil - bearing beds of the yanchang formation, which is one of the most important oil - producing beds in the area, is mainly composed of braided river deposits with the meandering river existed only in the restricted northwest part of yanchang

    延長地區上三疊統長2油層組是一套發育于淺水臺地背景之下的陸源碎屑巖沉積，以辮狀河河流相沉積為主，曲流河沉積僅在研究區西南角小面積分佈。
  15. 1. the framework of mesozoic strata in the north margin of the dabie orogenic belt was reestablished according to the discovery of the tuff beds and volcanic debris in zhougongshan and fenghaungtai formations, along with their isotope ages and the correlations of sedimentary facies and heavy minerals

    在周公山組中在鳳凰臺組中發現了火山凝灰巖層利火山巖碎屑，結合同位素年代學研究以及沉積相和重礦物對比，重新釐定了大別造山帶北緣中生代地層的格架。
  16. 2 ) analyses and researches systematicly the lithofacies, sedimentary facies and depositional environment of the dayi conglomerate in the cenozoic longmenshan foreland basin. this paper analyzes detailed six coarse elastics lithofacies, five mid - elastics lithofacies and three fine elastics lithofacies. establishes the association of three depositional environment types including alluvial fan and river

    2 ）對新生代龍門山前陸盆地大邑礫巖巖相、沉積相和沉積環境進行了系統分析和研究，劃分出6種粗碎屑巖相、 5種中碎屑巖相、 3種細碎屑巖相，確定了大邑礫巖為沖積扇相、河流相沉積環境的組合。
  17. In oil field of china, fluvial and delta facies reservoir are main depositional facies type, and their geological reserve accounting for nearly 80 % of total reserve of clastic rock facies

    中國油田河流相與三角洲相儲層的地質儲量占碎屑巖相總儲量的近80 ，是主要的沉積相類型。
  18. On the basis of sratigraphic reorganization, paleontology and petrologic markers, jurassic sedimentary facies of the studing area are divided into the transitional facies, clastic rock marine facies and the carbonate facies, representing three different deposite environments

    通過對地層清理、古生物以及巖石學特徵的詳細研究，將研究區侏羅紀劃分為海陸過渡相、碎屑巖海相和碳酸鹽巖海相三個沉積體系組。
  19. By studying the lithologjcal and mineral parameters ( pebbled elastics percent ratio, clastic maturation index, heavy crop stability factor ) of mesozoic sedimentary strata, the result shows that the northern boundary of present basin is near to the boundary of original basin and the moving distance of elastics is short, but the southern boundary of present basin is far from the boundary of original basin and the moving distance of elastics is long. the fades of northern basin are mainly delta fades and the fades of middle and southern basin are lacustrine fades

    通過對盆地中生代沉積地層中各種巖礦參數（碎屑巖含礫百分比、碎屑成熟度指數和重礦物穩定系數）分析和綜合研究認為，今盆地北部距離原始盆地沉積邊界較近，碎屑物搬運距離較短；南部距離盆地古沉積邊界較遠，沉積物搬運距離較遠；中生代盆地北部主要為三角洲沉積相，中南部為湖泊相沉積。
  20. Moreover, the current development status of sedimentation simulation research in china was demonstrated and five big trends for the future development of sedimentation simulation technologies were analyzed. the geometric similitude, kinematic similitude and kinetic similitude between the lab model and the prototype for sedimentation simulation form the basis of three similitude principles, while three similitude rules, i. e., the suspension similitude rule, the particle movement similitude rule and the riverway distortion similitude rule can be deduced from the three similitude principles, and thee principles and rules are the basic theories for the development of physical simulation about the clastic sedimentation processes

    沉積模擬實驗模型及原型的幾何相似、運動相似、動力相似及其由上述三個相似性原理導出的懸浮相似、顆粒運動相似及河道變形相似等三個相似準則是開展碎屑沉積過程物理模擬的基本原理；在此基礎上，論述了碎屑沉積模擬研究的主要方法?自然模型法和比尺模型法；提出了開展碎屑沉積過程物理模擬的主要方法步驟，這是本論文第二章的主要內容。
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