稅收補貼 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuìshōubǔtiē]
稅收補貼 英文
tax subsidies
  • 稅 : 名詞1. （徵收的貨幣或實物） tax; duty; tallage; due 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 補 : Ⅰ動詞1 （修理; 修補） repair; mend; patch 2 （補充; 補足;填補） fill up; add supplement; supply; ...
  • 貼 : Ⅰ動詞1 （粘貼） stick; paste; glue 2 （緊挨） nestle up to; snuggle up to 3 （貼補） subsidize; h...
  • 稅收 : tax revenue稅收參考價格 tax reference price; 稅收分享 tax sharing; 稅收負擔 tax burden; 稅收管理 ...
  • 補貼 : subsidy; allowance
  1. In the aspect of supporting merchant marine, the u. s. experienced a process from " little support " to " full support ", and at last to " full and thorough support ". the u. s. has adopted policies of construction differential subsidy, operating differential subsidy, cabotage reservation, cargo reservation, preferential taxes, and financing bond by the government, and many other forms

    在商船隊扶持方面，美國經歷了由不重視扶持到全面扶持、再從全面扶持到將扶持貫徹到底的過程；先後採用了造船補貼政策、營運補貼政策、沿海運輸權保留政策、貨載保留政策、稅收優惠政策、以及由政府提供融資擔保等各種形式的扶持方法。
  2. Beijing ' s commerce ministry hinted it might consider retaliatory action for the new us duties, or if it is subjected to additional penalties

    中國商務部暗示，可能會考慮對美國新徵收的反補貼稅採取報復行動，或者進行更多處罰。
  3. Production, consumption, income, and property cannot be effectively taxed or subsidized when they cannot be measured and monitored.

    當生產、消費、收入和財產無法進行計量和監督時，就不可能有效地對他們進行征稅或給與補貼。
  4. It has tried wage freezes, cuts in benefits, increases in taxation, cuts in expenditure on health and education, and handouts to business

    它一直企圖凍結工資，削減福利金，增加稅收，削減衛生和教育開支，以及補貼私營企業。
  5. America may also consider levying countervailing duties against chinese goods that the commerce department considers artificially subsidised

    同時美國將考慮對其商務部認定的受到恣意補貼的中國商品徵收反傾銷稅。
  6. The us invariably imposes anti - dumping duties on chinese companies exporting subsidized products. so if countervailing duties are also imposed, it means double taxation

    美國政府一貫對中國出口補貼產品（ ? ）的企業徵收反傾銷稅，因此，加收反補貼稅即意味著雙重課稅
  7. The impacts after the accession into wto vary with the region. those farmers in hinterland nearly ca n ' t benefit from the increase of export. so other measures should be taken such as the reduction of taxes, direct price support and income subsidies

    由於入世對各地的沖擊不同，中西部難以通過增加出口來增加收入，應通過其它措施來保證農民的收入，包括稅費的減免、農業保險、直接價格支持，時機成熟可以考慮直接收入補貼。
  8. 5. no product of the territory of any contracting party imported into the territory of any other contracting party shall be subject to both anti - dumping and countervailing duties to compensate for the same situation of dumping or export subsidization

    5一締約國領土的產品輸入到另一締約國領土，不得因抵消傾銷或出口貼補，而同時對它既徵收反傾銷稅又徵收反貼補稅。
  9. Answer : basis " the give an official that total bureau of national tax wu pays one - time compensation gold of the worker to deduct a problem before duty of enterprise income tax about the enterprise " ( country tax case 2001 918 ) regulation, the business is fixed number of year of regular to already was being amounted to job, certain the age or the worker interior that near emeritus age are retreated raise disbursement one - time life subsidy, and the company pays to remove the one - time compensation expenses of labor contract worker ( include to buy outright defray of length of service ) etc, belong to " method is deducted before duty of enterprise income tax " ( duty delivers the state 2000 of 84 ) of the 2nd regulation " with obtain should what pay taxes income concerns is all and necessary with regular pay ", in principle can be deducted before duty of enterprise income tax

    答：根據《國家稅務總局關于企業支付給職工的一次性補償金在企業所得稅稅前扣除問題的批復》 （國稅函2001 918號）規定，企業對已達一定工作年限、一定年齡或接近退休年齡的職工內部退養支付的一次性生活補貼，以及企業支付給解除勞動合同職工的一次性補償支出（包括買斷工齡支出）等，屬于《企業所得稅稅前扣除辦法》 （國稅發2000 84號）第二條規定的「與取得應納稅收入有關的所有必要和正常的支出」 ，原則上可以在企業所得稅稅前扣除。
  10. As for the beneficiary characteristics of housing, governments usually participate in housing finance through direct and indirect ways such as taxation, subsidiary, guarantee and loan, but the tendency is market - orientation and indirect ways

    由於住房的福利性，政府在住房金融中通過稅收、補貼、擔保、提供貸款等間接或直接方式參與住房金融，但市場化取向和間接方式是趨勢。發展中國家和轉型經濟的住房金融制度。
  11. Taxes, regulation, and subsidies were all used as mercantile policies, but the primary ones that affected the colonies were the navigation acts

    稅收、法規以及補貼均為重商主義政策手段，但影響殖民地的主要政策措施為《航海條例》 。
  12. The discuss starts from the " positive externalities " of tech - research and development, pointing out that the products of tech - research and development somewhat has the property of " public good ". without < wp = 8 > government ' s interfere, the intensity of tech - research and development by private section ca n ' t meet the need of " pareto optism " because of the " positive externalities ", as a result, the items of venture capital are insufficient and the development of venture captal will be pull back. rational policies of government expediture can internalize the " positive externalities " - transforming them to more revenue or less cost of the tech - research and development private suppliers. be feared of the high risk at the beginning of venture capital, the private section ca n ' t provide enough capital, the " capital gap " should be fetched up by government with equity capital, creditor ' s right capital, subcidy, at the same time, some other means, such as government purchase, credit guarantee, capital insurance, tax expenditure can promte private capital, is also important. in this part, the function of the above means, the establishment and enforcment of them are breafly discussed. because tax policies play a critical role in fiscal policy, r - y chart is used to analyse the relation between tax and venture capital, at last, a conclution is drawn : tax expenditure can promote venture capital

    這部分論述從科技研發成果的「外溢性」入手，指出科技研發成果在不同程度上具有「公共品」性質，這種外溢性使得在純市場條件下，私人部門研發活動強度達不到社會資源配置最優的要求，也使風險投資項目來源不足， < wp = 6 >阻礙風險投資的發展。合理的政府財政支出政策可以使「外溢性」內部化。之後，論述了風險投資資本來源與政府財政支出政策的關系，由於風險投資尤其是其初期的高風險性，民間風險資本不足，應由政府以股權及債權投資、補助等財政直接支出方式彌補資本缺口，運用政府采購、財政擔保、保險、貼息、稅收優惠等間接支出方式，鼓勵民間資本進入風險投資領域也同樣重要。
  13. For more than two decades america has refused to impose anti - subsidy tariffs on countries, such as china, that it deems to be “ non - market ” economies

    二十年來，不對其劃定的"非市場經濟國家" （諸如中國）徵收反補貼的懲罰性關稅。
  14. It urged cost controls such as a payroll tax on rich clubs to finance poorer ones

    報告敦促對富有的俱樂部進行成本控制，如收取所得稅，以補貼經濟狀況不佳的俱樂部。
  15. If you include the huge tax subsidies for employer - provided insurance, the federal government ' s share is almost 40 %

    如果算上由於僱主為雇員提供保險，而給予的那筆巨大的稅收補貼，聯邦政府幾乎佔到40 %的份額。
  16. The best way, in turn, to accomplish this goal is to eliminate government tax subsidies, program subsidies, and protection subsidies for petroleum companies and users, and to internalize the external environmental, health, and social costs associated with gasoline use

    而要達到這個目標的最好的辦法就是取消政府給予石油公司和石油用戶的稅收補貼、項目補貼及保護性津貼，將與汽油使用相關的外部環境成本、衛生成本和社會成本內化。
  17. The experts who agree with tax incentive to reorganizations believe, asset reorganizations are beneficial in their role as restructures of the industry, a tax subsidy to reorganizations may be socially optimal. implicit in this reasoning would then be that the private market system fails to produce the optimal amount of reorganizations, especially in the country which has a lot of small and middle - sized enterprises. as auerbach and reishus said that asset reorganizations could improve the efficiency by eliminating tax loss

    贊同給予稅收激勵政策的學者認為，資產重組在產業結構中發揮著有益作用，對資產重組行為的稅收補貼是社會性優化，私人市場體制無法產生最優的資產重組數量，尤其是在中小型企業比例重的國家，中小企業在生產、銷售、人力資源、財務及研製開發上往往無法發揮規模經濟的效益，公司籍由資產重組擴大規模經營與提高競爭能力，則是企業立足於國際經濟舞臺的重要經營策略之一，也是政府提供稅收激勵措施所欲達成的政策目標。
  18. Tax free income subsidy

    免稅的補貼收入
  19. Real change will require action by governments, in the form of a global carbon tax ; reform of the world trade system ; and the abolition of agricultural tariffs and subsidies, notably europe ' s monstrous common agricultural policy, which coddles rich farmers and prices those in the poor world out of the european market

    能否發生真正的改變決定於各國政府能否行動起來，如開始徵收煙塵排放稅、改革世界貿易體制、取消農業關稅和補貼，特別是要廢除荒誕的歐洲「共同農業政策」 （遷就照顧富裕農戶，而對那些貧困農民卻漫天要價，以致其被迫離開市場） 。
  20. It also ignores the earned - income tax credit, a wage subsidy for the working poor that is reckoned to be one of america ' s most effective anti - poverty measures

    也忽略了低收入稅收津貼，亦即為有工作的窮人提供的工資補貼，這一措施一度被認為是最有效的脫貧方略之一。
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