空間制導問題 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kōngjiānzhìdǎowèntí]
空間制導問題 英文
space guidance performance problem
  • 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞（不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的） empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 （天空） s...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 導 : 動詞1. （引導） lead; guide 2. （傳導） transmit; conduct 3. （開導） instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • 問 : Ⅰ動詞1 （請人解答） ask; inquire 2 （詢問; 慰問） question; ask about [after]; inquire about [aft...
  • 題 : Ⅰ名詞1. （題目） subject; title; topic; problem 2. （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（寫上） inscribe; write
  • 空間 : space; enclosure; room; blank; interspace
  • 問題 : 1 （需回答的題目） question; problem 2 （需研究解決的矛盾等） problem; matter 3 （事故或意外） tr...
  1. To air - condition temperature control system, in this paper, firstly, the mathematical model is established by using the differential equations method. though equations deducing to find the control object, which is the relationship between the rooms " temperature - time constants and control system ' s kinds of performance indexes, elucidate the effects of the big rooms " temperature - time constans to the control system. then combined with the requirements of air - condition craft to the control, it is proposed that the main question needed to be solved under the air - condition control system designing is its quickness

    本文首先針對空調溫度控制系統，建立數學模型，採用微分方程法，通過公式推導，找出空調控制對象? ?房間溫度時間常數與系統各項性能指標的關系，闡明房間溫度時間常數大對控制系統的影響，再結合空調工藝對控制的要求，提出了對空調控制系統的設計應主要解決其快速性問題。
  2. ( 4 ) the dike breach risk of the south bank is relative higher in wandering reaches. ( 5 ) the dike breach risk of the north bank is higher than the south bank in winding reaches. simultaneously, the evaluation results manifest that the evaluation indexes system established from the locomotion of incoming water and sediment load, the regional crustal stability, the evolvement of river regime and the stability of river dikes, can reflect the actual situation of hang river in the lower yellow river more fully

    評價結果同時表明，從水沙運動、區域地殼穩定性、河勢演變和堤防穩定性4個方面建立評價指標體系，能夠更加全面的反映黃河下游懸河的實際情況;運用多層次模糊綜合評判法能夠較好地解決影響因素眾多、作用機制復雜的懸河決溢風險問題;運用gis技術強大的空間分析功能，使黃河下游懸河不同空間位置的決溢風險得到了量化，可以客觀地反映黃河下遊河道不同空間位置決溢風險的差別，對于指導防洪和河道治理的實踐具有重要的現實意義。
  3. Basing on the principle of arbitrage - free pricing theory, the basic tools of replicated pricing and dynamic programming approach, and under the guide of projection theory of hilbert space, this paper focus on the issues of pricing and hedging of real option in incomplete markets

    全文以無套利定價理論為線索；以復制定價、動態規劃為基本工具；以hilbert空間投影理論為指導，重點研究非完全市場條件下實物期權的定價與風險對沖問題。
  4. The very important works by the researchers in the modeling and control for flexible manipulators are introduced ; the equations of the non - holonomic constrain and dynamics are formulated. on the base of dynamic model function derived by the planar two - link flexible manipulator, the model function can be obtained by coordinate transformation ; at last the control scheme based on model of the system is put in to use to insure track desired trajectory of joint angle

    在第四章中，首先，我們對柔性機械臂的動力學建模和系統控制問題做了比較全面的介紹；然後，運用lagrange方程並結合假設模態法建立了平面兩桿柔性空間機械臂系統的動力學方程。在此基礎上，通過坐標變換導出了以可測關節角為控制輸出變量的系統控制模型，基於此控制模型提出了柔性空間機械臂關節運動的動力學優化控制方案。
  5. Non - axisymmetric problem : two independent sets of the state vector equations are derived from its governing equations in a cylindrical coordinate system by introducing a set of auxiliary variables

    層狀壓電壓磁彈性材料的空間非軸對稱問題：在柱坐標下，通過引入一組輔助變量，從它的控制方程推導出兩組相互獨立的狀態變量方程。
  6. The article intend to analysis the precess, character and motivion of development in traditional street space in which contain abundant cultural heritage. through investigation the writer should analysis the characte r, form and the relationship with each other, and furthermore find the pattern of the space in the fulture. what the most important is to summarize the spitits in traditional street space, such as activition, fuction, cultural elements, social customs and quatity of space. in order to put these elements to the exploit of new street space and find how these elements should be used, the writer regards some streets as the examples such as wenming street in kunming, xinhua street in lijiang jianshe rode in luxi. through research the writer find problems which exist in not only traditional but also in new street and express individual viewpoint about how to solve the problems. there are several ways to keep the new street exploition success. in the first place, we shoule know about all kinds of influences and synthesized elements. secondly mastering the mechanism of the development by oneself is indispensable. in the last place, it is necessory not to imitate some certain model which is plausible in other place. in the l ast of the article, the writer uses a new project to further illustrate the way to put the theory what have mentioned above into the practice

    並從自然，社會，經濟及社會文化方面分析產生的根源，發展動力，其次通過實際調查，對現有傳統商住的物質形態要素進行分析，從商空間及住空間的基本特徵，型制入手，探索傳統商住街區的空間形態，結構組成，商與住空間關系，空間性質及空間如何相互轉化。以此來尋找傳統商住街區物質形態特徵，同時結合具體實例強調在傳統商住街區改造、新區的規劃設計中應當重視非物質要素內涵的提取、如活動者及社會結構、功能意義、空間品質、文化氣息，保持歷史傳統的延續性的必要性與可行性。在文章的後半部分，有針對性的對遺留下來的傳統商住街區-昆明文明街、麗江新華街、瀘西建設路的物質形態特徵和非物質形態特徵的分析，找出現存的問題，並針對問題發表個人的觀點，指出引導現代商住街區的開發與改造中，保持形態合理發展的正確途徑是了解影響形態發展與演變的各種因素及其綜合作用，把握好形態演交的內在機制，而不應刻意追求某種特定的模式。
  7. For the next 20 years, the curiosity that was sparked by wanting to know what controlled the compass needle and his persistence to keep pushing for the simple answers led him to connect space and time and find a new state of matter

    在隨后的20年裡，正是由於想知道是什麼力量控制了指南針的指向所激發的這份好奇心以及堅持追求簡單答案的毅力，引導他將空間與時間聯系起來思考問題，由此發現了一種嶄新的物質狀態。
  8. Supported by the national natural science foundation of china ( nsfc ) 2, the research topic of this paper has been focused on reinforcement learning and its applications in mobile robot navigation. one part of the main contents in this paper is the generalization methods for reinforcement learning in solving markov decision problems with continuous states and actions. another part of the main contents is the applications of reinforcement learning methods in the optimization of the path tracking controllers and the autonomous navigation controllers for mobile robots

    本文在國家自然科學基金項目「增強學習泛化方法研究及其在移動機器人導航中的應用」的資助下，以增強學習及其在移動機器人導航控制中的應用為研究內容，重點研究了增強學習在求解連續狀態和行為空間markov決策問題時的泛化（ generalization ）方法，並針對移動機器人在未知環境中的自主導航和路徑跟蹤控制器的優化設計問題，研究了增強學習在上述領域中的應用。
  9. Thirdly, by the method of questionnaire and quality control tools, the buying and selling process quality control proposal is given in this article, thereby, the analytical methods of quality control including the acceptance criterion of wheat, the process capacity of supply and customer satisfaction indexes evaluation are discussed in this article. fourthly, based on the methods of statistical process control, this article evaluate the factor that have a impact on the process of the stored grain with qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, and bring forward the design proposal of controlling temperature for stored grain in warehouse. at last, in order to bring the optimization design for quality management system into effect and advance the enterprise in overall management, the article table a proposal including strengthening the training of quality management, introducing iso9000 standard into quality management, bringing about the grain industrialization, standardizing quality inspection criterion, developing the computer auxiliary control system

    首先依照iso9001標準，藉助于設計的專家調查表通過專家調查，對該糧庫的質量管理體系現狀進行詳細分析，確定出質量管理體系文件、資源管理、產品實現過程、質量控制和質量改進五個方面存在的主要問題；其次運用系統方法建立了糧庫質量管理體系完善程序及質量管理體系的三維空間結構模型，並在此基礎上優化設計出了質量管理體系內部審核、不合格控制、糾正和預防措施等質量改進實施方案；再次，運用調查表法和質量管理控制工具對該糧庫的糧食輪換過程的質量控制進行了優化設計，確定出糧食采購標準、供應過程能力分析以及顧客滿意度評價等分析方案；然後，運用統計過程分析方法對糧食倉儲過程的影響因素及其原因進行定性和定量分析評價，確定出倉儲過程質量控制的優化方案；最後，為確保設計方案的有效實施，從糧庫加強質量管理培訓、導入iso9000族標準、糧食產業化開發、規范糧食質量檢驗標準、開發計算機輔助控制系統五個方面提出具體實施建議，以便提高其整體質量管理水平。
  10. A kinematics model for 3d guidance problems is derived, a new kind of nonlinear variable structure adaptive guidance law is brought up by researching the variable structural strength item, and another fuzzy variable structure guidance law with self - adapt region is realized to enhance robustness of target acceleration estimate error of guidance law

    本文建立了三維空間追逃問題的數學模型;通過對變結構控制中其變結構強度項的研究，提出一種新型變結構自適應制導律;並且考慮到對變結構強度項進行模糊化，實現一種論域自調整的模糊變結構制導律，以增強制導律對目標加速度估計誤差的魯棒性。
  11. First of all, with thrice hermite interpolation to element displacement, the control equation of dynamics is derived in space - time domain. two groups of space - time finite element formulae solving displacement and velocity are obtained

    作者首先對單元位移採用時域上三次hermite插值多項式，在空間域和時間域中聯合離散控制方程，分別推導出了動力學問題的兩組遞推公式，以求解位移和速度。
  12. According to our country present situation of listed company governance, i propose that securities market introduces the institutional investor actively, the institutional investor make up the space of reduction of state - owned stocks, and thus it can optimize equity structure of the listed company. i advance institutional investors - oriented mode. it promotes the development of shareholding system economy further

    根據我國上市公司治理的現狀， 「一股獨大」下的「內部人控制」問題，提出積極引入機構投資者，彌補國有股減持退出的空間，從而優化上市公司的股權結構；並提出機構投資者主導模式的設想，將進一步推動股份制經濟的發展。
  13. Based on the outstanding characteristics of cloud model on the process of transforming a qualitative concept to a set of quantitative numerical values, and integrate with the basic principle of genetic algorithm, a novel adaptive evolutionary algorithm for continuous global optimization problems was proposed

    在定性知識的指導下該演算法能夠自適應控制搜索空間的范圍，較好地避免了傳統遺傳演算法易陷入局部最優解和選擇壓力過大造成的早熟收斂等問題。
  14. According to the rules and considerations which are based and taken into account in the practical work, this paper proposes a new model for distribution maintenance scheduling which intends to find the most economical maintenance schedule without violating any restrictions and also the paper makes a deep research of ga, sa and ts. by constructing two effective instructive rules which derive from the feature of distribution maintenance schedule and introducing ts into mutation operation of ga in the earlier generations, the proposed method improves the convergence of optimization and shortens the calculation time. the proposed model and method are applied to a practical system, and numerical results verify ' the correctness and validity of them

    本文結合實際電力調度計劃工作中檢修計劃的制定原則和所要考慮的各種因素，抽象出適合配電網檢修計劃優化的數學模型：對遺傳演算法、模擬退火演算法以及禁忌搜索演算法等多種演算法進行了研究和分析比較，針對遺傳演算法的不足提出了通過對實際問題的分析抽象出一定規則指導演算法在解空間進行搜索和兩階段變異運算元兩項改進措施，並應用於配電網檢修計劃優化，編制了相應的應用軟體；應用該軟體對我國南方某地區供電局某月的檢修計劃進行優化的結果表明，本文所提出的模型和改進的優化方法是正確和有效的。
  15. This article emphatically discussed and analyzed following points : load command feed forward function can improve the rapid respond character of steam turbine generator ; lead of load command have advance control function on boiler main control and can highly improve the stability of main steam pressure ; the use of predict control and state space variable function can improve the quality of boiler steam temperature control effectively, control the steam temperature in the defined range and increase the boiler and turbine life and efficiency even if working state changed in a big range ; linear compensation can restrain the vibration of generator load in the condition of big loa d change

    本文重點討論、分析提出負荷指令前饋作用可以提高汽輪發電機快速響應特性；負荷指令的導前功能對鍋爐主控有超前控製作用，能顯著提高主蒸汽壓力的穩定性；採用預測及狀態空間法能有效改進鍋爐蒸汽溫度控製品質，在大幅度工況變化下仍有效控制蒸汽溫度在額定范圍內，提高鍋爐、汽輪機壽命及其效率；汽輪發電機組的快速響應性與汽輪發電機組負荷振蕩問題間的平衡關系，採用線性補償可以有效抑制在負荷變化梯度較大情況下發電機負荷振蕩問題。
  16. Since the computer failure, russian flight controllers say they have had only partial communication with computers that control the space station ' s navigation and life support systems

    電腦出現問題后，俄羅斯航天飛行控制人員說，他們只能與控制國際空間站的導航以及維持生命的電腦取得部分聯系。
  17. Based on this, how to develop geospatial metadata standard with object - oriented method is presented the approaches are designed in detail, and the method to develop metadata standard for geospatial information of water resources is applied

    並以此為指導，實施了《水利地理空間信息元數據標準》的研製，有效解決了研製地理空間信息元數據標準時在分工合作、進度控制和所開發標準在兼容性、重用性等方面存在的問題。
  18. The key to this problem lies in the rational understanding of degree of the responsibility or the ability that the government should undertake. the government should remold the social self - safeguard function, actively encourage the social enthusiasm, improve ipd management, integrate social resources, cultivate new responsibility body, and have the problem finally solved

    因此，要妥善解決我國的ipd問題，政府應引導和發揮社會各方的積極性，進一步整合社會資源，在責任政府、有限政府、法制政府、制度創新政府的價值取向上，明確政府責任定位，以重構政府在養老保險中的責任空間，讓渡政府不能承擔也承擔不了的責任，培育新的責任主體。
  19. Based on analyzing the achievement ' s foundation of country ' s enterprises development in our country, it is pointed out the problems of country ' s enterprises in developmental process, and it is put forwards reorganization mechanism and optimizing countermeasures of country ' s enterprises spatial development which evaluating industry guide, constituting reorganization policies, constructing groups mechanism, actualizing spatial reorganization and pushing rural urbanization

    摘要在深入分析我國鄉鎮企業發展成就的基礎上，指出其中存在的問題，並提出生態脆弱區鄉鎮企業空間重組機制和重組對策：進行產業導向評價，制定重組政策，建構企業簇群，實施空間重組，有序推進農村地區城鎮化。
  20. And then the brief description of the researches in micro - mechanics is presented. ( see chapter 1 ) 2. the basic conception of the homogenization theory is given, and then by laplace transforming, the formulae for predicting the viscoelastic relaxation moduli in laplace transformed domain are obtained from the governing equation of the problem of composite materials

    （詳見第一章） 2 、在簡要介紹細觀多尺度均勻化方法的基本理論的基礎上，通過復合材料粘彈性問題的控制方程的laplace變換，並利用對應原理，在像空間中導出了利用均勻化理論預測宏觀鬆弛模量的laplace變換泛函形式。
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