立方單位量度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lìfāngdānwèiliángdù]
立方單位量度 英文
cubic measure
  • 立 : 動1 （站） stand; remain in an erect position 2 （使豎立; 使物件的上端向上） erect; stand; set up...
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 立方 : 1. [數學] cube 2. [簡] （立方體） cube3. （立方米） cubic metre; stere
  • 量度 : [數學] mensuration; measure; measurement; magnitude量度器 measurer
  1. The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro

    激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器，而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵，採用拉姆半經典理論為主，在密度矩陣理論的基礎上，推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程，運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組，在此基礎上，運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ，對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究，並且運用全量子理論，對激光工作原理進行分析，得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈，得出激光場的光子統計分佈，模擬激光場的動態建立過程。
  2. Firstly, in order to treat the local weakened effect of the crack on the shaft, the equivalent line - spring model is built. then the constitutive equations are derived and the flexibility model of the rotating shaft is discussed. based on the lagrange equations, the non - linear dimensionless differential equations of the single rotor system with the disk and crack located at an arbitrary position of the shaft are obtained

    首先為處理裂紋對軸的局部削弱作用，提出了等效線彈簧模型，推導了線彈簧彈性本構關系，獲得了裂紋轉動軸的柔度模型，然後，應用lagrange方程建立了盤和裂紋處于軸任意位置的無量綱的單盤轉子系統的非線性運動控制微分方程。
  3. Lifting and lowering of the pringting arm of this machine is vertical, therefore, in case of half - tone printing, presence of screen wire and consistency of aberration are improved ; in case of spot printing, stability and uniformity of inking are enhanced ; fine adjustment and lock of the worktable is independent of each other, so positioning error caused by lock of the worktable can be controlled ; height and pressure of the printing blade and ink - returning blade can be stepless - regulated separately, which improver printing quality and service life of half - tone ; printing travel and half - tone fixing mechanism can be fast adjusted, which is suitable for printing area with different size

    本機印刷大臂升降為垂直升隆式，網線版印刷時網線表現率為色差一致性得到提高，實地版印刷的施墨穩定性及均勻性得以加強；工作臺微調與鎖緊獨立，因工作臺鎖緊而帶來的定位誤差得以控制；印刷刀、回墨刀高度及壓力均可單獨無級調節，提高了印刷質量和網版的使用壽命，印刷行程和網版固定機構大小可快速調節，方便不同規格的印刷面積。
  4. When analyzing skew support continuous curved box girder bridge, curved grid girder analyzing method considering warping effect is applied. matrix displacement method is applied in analyzing skew support continuous curved thin - walled box girder bridge with restrained bearing. in order to convert original rigidity equations to structural rigidi ty equations that can be solved, bearing nodal displacement matrix can be introduced, then unknown quantities at the edge of beams can be consistent with the restrained directions of skew bearings, unit rigidity matrix and unit nodal forces can be gained. structural rigidity matrix can be composed according to matrix displacement method, so nodal displacements and inner forces on the end of the rod that are unknown can be gained calculating equations of inner forces on any cross - section can be solved

    分析斜支承連續曲線箱梁橋時，採用考慮翹曲作用的曲線格子梁分析方法，應用矩陣位移法對具有約束支承形式的斜支承連續曲線薄壁箱梁橋進行分析，考慮到支座的約束條件並不與梁端彎曲角位移和扭轉角位移的方向一致，引入支座節點坐標矩陣，使得梁端的位移未知量與斜支座約束方向一致，來計算單元剛度矩陣和單元節點力，然後按照矩陣位移法組集總剛並建立結構剛度方程，根據結構剛度方程即可求解未知的節點位移及桿端力，推導出任意截面處的內力計算公式。
  5. Based on the force - method equation, the stiffness matrix and fixed - end nodal displacement and force vector are derived

    在力法方程的基礎上，給出了組合梁單元的剛度矩陣、桿端位移向量及桿端荷載向量並建立了剛度方程。
  6. A unit of dry volume or capacity in the british imperial system equal to8 quarts or approximately554. 8 cubic inches

    配克英國帝制度量衡系統的一種乾燥容積或容量單位，相當於8誇脫或大約554 。 8立方英寸
  7. Firstly, the competent governmental departments should not only supervise and standardize the markets more efficiently, but also stipulate relevant regulations to solve the problems existing in the markets, such as introducing payment guarantee as a solution to project payment default, general contracting to subcontracting and dismembering of the constructors. in the mean time, the supervision over the certification market and certification organizations should be enhanced and more measures should be taken to eliminate the adverse causes of the market. measures should also be made to evaluate the performance of the enterprises " quality systems and the evaluation results should be combined into annual qualification check and bidding

    通過分析研究，提出了克服這些不利因素影響的辦法：首先政府有關部門除了依法加大監管力度和規范建築市場以外，還應制定相應的對策措施來解決市場中存在的問題，如用支付擔保來解決工程款拖欠問題、用總承包方式來解決建設單位肢解、分包工程的問題等；同時還應加強對認證市場和認證機構的監管，採取相應措施消除市場中的不健康因素；建立對企業質量體系運行評價的措施，並把評價結果同企業的資質年審和招投標結合起來。
  8. From the viewpoint of method, the first step is to determine the available investment options or opportunity set of the locations of crude oil tankers zone involving some six representative factors such as the unit engineering expense, unit operating cost, constructing period, the location land features, unit constructing engineering amount, unit land opportunity cost. these factors stem from the economic, societal and environmental regulations and rules. the second step is to specify how to choose among these available options

    從方法上來看，首先確定以單位工程造價、單位運行成本、建設期、地形特徵、單位土建工程量、單位土地機會成本等六個綜合經濟、社會及環境指標為代表的原油罐區方案決策目標集，其次制定桃園、西山、填海三個決策待選方案，然後建立基於優先關系的相對優屬度矩陣及各影響因素的權重集，從而進行模糊動態規劃評價，最後優選出最佳的桃園方案。
  9. In the angle of economics, this paper firstly analyzes the present flow situation and main problems in existence of our military science and technology human resource, and then analyzes flow and equilibrium of supply and demand from three aspects of the quantity 、 structural and behavior ; systematically describes individual decision and unit decision of military science and technology human resource on the angle of cost and profit, reaches the conclusion that in the flowing process, we should strengthen individual ’ s autonomous right properly, establish “ the leading type of armed forces ” human resource disposition mechanism ; in succession this paper has not only put forward the basic standard of the reasonable flow of the military science and technology human resource ? the effectiveness of combat, but also explained it carefully from flow quantity, flow direction and structure, established optimum floating rate ; finally, having based on the conclusion, the paper puts forward four mechanisms ? fetching in person and brains, inner flow, encouragement restraint and reserving brains in outflow mechanisms that promote our military science and technology human resource to flow reasonably

    本文立足經濟學的角度，在分析軍事科技人力資源流動現狀與存在問題的基礎上，從數量、結構、行為三方面分析了軍事科技人力資源流動中的供求均衡;從成本收益角度系統描述了軍事科技人力資源的個人決策和單位決策，得出了在我軍科技人力資源的流動過程中應該適當加強個人的流動自主權，建立「軍隊導向型」人力資源配置機制的結論;接著本文不僅提出了軍事科技人力資源合理流動的根本標準?戰鬥力效用，而且從流量、流向和結構上進行了細化，確立了最優的流動率;最後，本文提出了促進我軍科技人力資源合理流動的四大機制:引人引智機制、內部流動機制、激勵約束機制和淘汰退出機制。
  10. On base of studying domestic and foreign theories and methods for evaluations of st achievements, this thesis analyze 10 methods for evaluations of st achievements, such as application frequency statistics, delphi, literature research and application relevance analysis, etc. by studying and analyzing the work of technology planning bureau, transport ministry between 1991 and 2000, and the evaluation items for the achievement identification, acceptance and check - up which were taken by transportation technology department, the author come up with some methods, which are scientific, standard and quantified, for evaluating transportation st, that is, in accordance with the transportation st achievement management and achievement precise database within eighth five and ninth five, and with the statistic analysis such as research contents, professional classification, intensity input, achievement characteristics, field distribution, characteristics of department undertaken, st talents characteristics, award inf ormation, characteristics and regularity of transportation st achievements, problems that are still existed and countermeasure are forwarded ; according to the requirement of evaluations system of the transportation st achievement, the principle and methods for the system designation are given, and the constitution of the system are provided ; in order to improving the scientific organization and management of our national transportation st achievements, many subjects are under discussion, including institution for evaluation of st achievement, valuation organization, standard for evaluation technology, database for consulting transportation experts and how to simplify the procedure of transportation st achievement, etc.

    本論文在對國內外科技成果評價理論、方法廣泛調查基礎上，研究分析了諸如應用頻次統計法、德爾菲（ delphi ）法、文獻調研法、應用相關分析法等10種科技成果評價的方法，通過對1991至2000年交通部科技計劃所實施情況，由交通科技主管部門組織進行了成果鑒定、驗收和評審等成果評價的項目的分析，提出了本人對交通行業對科技成果進行科學、規范和定量地評價的方法，即：在建立「八五」 、 「九五」交通科技成果管理及成果簡要數據庫的基礎上，通過對研究內容、專業分類、投入強度、成果屬性、地域分佈、承擔單位屬性、科研人員屬性和獲獎情況等諸多方面進行統計分析，研究了交通科技成果的特點和規律，提出了存在的問題和對策；從建立交通科技成果評價指標體系的要求上，具體提出了交通科技成果評價指標體系設計原則與方法探討了交通行業科技成果評價指標體系的構成及權重確立等問題；從加強我國交通行業科技成果評價的科學化組織與管理出發，探討了如何建立科技成果評價制度、評價機構、統一的評價技術標準和交通行業專家咨詢數據庫以及如何簡化交通科技成果評審形式等問題。
  11. Harmful behaviours by the criminal unit are listed, where harmful results are defined as personal injury and death, or loss of property. following the theory about dual criminal offences, the unit and related staff remembers are asserted to be the crime subjects. and on the basis of the model of crime and economic legislation resources, the argument for an indirect intention is refuted in the subjective elements of the crime, and " guilty fault " briefly analyzed

    在犯罪構成論中，明確了其雙重客體；界定、闡釋了「建設工程、國家規定、工程質量標準、重大安全事故」等概念，提出危害結果有人身傷亡或財產損失，列舉了各種犯罪單位的危害行為；以「兩個犯罪說」為理論依據，論述了單位和個人兩個犯罪主體；從犯罪模型和節約立法資源兩個角度反對「本罪的主觀方面存在間接故意」的觀點，對「過失」進行了簡要分析。
  12. This paper sets up the concept of the proportion of unloading and the relative proportion of unloading, sets up a mathematical pattern for the using of the packing materials on the base of the relative proportion of unloading. meanwhile we can design the packing dimension of the compressive wood piece, and it points out that per unit loading of the track pattern packing plan is the largest. the proportion of per loading has increased by 116. 6 % over that not compressing, and 30. 64 % over cylinder packing

    本文建立了空裝率和相對空裝率的概念，並利用相對空裝率，對包裝物的材料利用程度建立了一種數學模型，提出了計算方法，同時據此設計木片壓實裝袋打包尺寸，指出跑道形包裝方案的單位裝載量最大，與未壓縮裝袋相比提高單位裝載率116 . 62 ，與長方體裝袋相比提高單位裝載率30 . 64 ，並可以充分利用c60火車的額定運載能力。
  13. According to the characteristics of the high precise gps deformation monitoring, basing on the first period observation results of the monitoring network, the similar single - difference model of solving gps monitor point deformation information at single epoch is built, and the receivers ' antenna phase center offsets are discussed

    摘要根據高精度gps變形監測的特點，以監測網的首期觀測成果為基礎，建立了單歷元解算監測點變形量的似單差模型，討論了接收機天線相位中心偏差的改正方法。
  14. Calculate the cubic size of your package by multiplying the height in inches or centimetres ( number 1 in the diagram ), by the length in inches or centimetres ( number 2 in the diagram ), by the width in inches or centimetres ( number 3 in the diagram ). round each measurement to the nearest whole inch or centimetre

    以英寸或厘米為單位的高度（圖表中的編號1 ） ，乘以以英寸或厘米為單位的長度（圖表中的編號2 ） ，再乘以以英寸或厘米為單位的寬度（圖表中的編號3 ） ，來計算包裹的立方容積。將每個測量數目四捨五入到最近的英寸或厘米整數。
  15. Then the general plan of underwater vibrators is put forward. in chapter 3, combining fluid - solid coupling theory and mechanical vibration theory, we get the coupling equation of moving parts and water. the dynamic characteristics of moving parts are studied with theory of finite element, and additional mass of moving parts is found in fluid - solid coupling field, which makes vibrator ' s natural frequency descend and amplitude - frequency curve downward shift

    第三章運用流固耦合理論和機械振動學理論相結合的方法建立運動部件與水的耦合運動方程，利用有限元法對其的動態特性進行了研究，得到了在流固耦合場下運動部件存在的附加質量，該附加質量導致固有頻率下降，單位推力下的加速度頻響曲線整體下移。
  16. On the basis of the loess distribution, engineering geology and specific properties of road use in gansu province, this paper divides traffic volume grade according to the conditions of transportation of all high - grade highways which are being built and have already finished. besides, it analyses the relativity of three different test methods, establishes the related relations, and divides their strength grade after measuring rebound module of subgrade of the representative high - grade highways in gansu loess area. furthermore, it recommends the common semi - rigid and asphalt concrete design parameters by comparing the experiment in doors to outdoors, and draws up the optimized design program aga - lq based on advanced genetic algorithm and solves the non - liner optimization design model of asphalt pavement construction by computer

    本文基於甘肅黃土分佈、工程地質及路用特性研究，對該黃土地區在建和已建的全部高等級公路交通狀況進行了詳細調查和分析，劃分了交通量等級；對甘肅黃土地區代表性的高等級公路，利用三種不同方法實測了土基回彈模量，分析了各測試方法的相關性，建立了相關關系，對土基回彈模量進行了強度等級劃分；通過室內外試驗比較，推薦了常用的半剛性材料和瀝青混凝土設計參數值；利用計算機編制了基於改進遺傳演算法的優化設計程序aga ? lq ，並成功求解了瀝青路面結構非線性優化設計模型；最後經計算提出了甘肅黃土地區高等級公路瀝青路面典型結構，並編制了查詢圖庫軟體cx ? lq ，供設計單位直接選用，科學簡便地解決了甘肅黃土地區的路面設計問題。
  17. After summarizing related researches on computer go, we make thorough study on some key problems in this dissertation. the innovative points are as follows : 1 ， influence model is constructed to scale the influence that stones make, to estimate the areas of two players, and to divide stones into groups. according to the game situation evaluation based on influence model, the system can choose the key position of attack or defense

    本文在對相關文獻進行了全面綜述后，圍繞計算機圍棋中的若干關鍵問題進行了深入研究，主要的創新性內容如下： 1 ，建立棋子的影響模型，將棋子向棋盤其它部分輻射的影響量化，從而判斷對弈雙方的控制領域，並據此將棋子分塊，組成戰斗的基本單位，通過對棋塊強弱程度的分析，產生攻防著點。
  18. By minitab predict the relation between population and consumption of source, which reflect emergy structure and energy base of beijing. this thesis provides suggestions on continuous development and energy policy in beijing. at the same time, the result of this research also provides some theoretical base for founding " environment - energy - economy " intersectional subject

    本文提出的以能值分析為基礎的經濟-環境系統的研究方法，為完善城市環境評價提供了參考；同時，以能量為測度單位的定量分析，可以為建立「環境-能源-經濟」交叉學科提供部分基礎理論，為城市能源政策和可持續發展規劃作了有益的探索。
  19. The objective function is the cost of anti - slide pile " s per meter ; the constraint conditions are the strength of anti - slide pile " s normal section and inclined section, the ratio of reinforcing design and the size of section in the design code ; the design variables are the height of section, the area of reinforcement and the amount of hoop. and the optimization model is solved by 0. 618 method

    本文提出的優化設計方法，以樁單位長度的總造價為目標函數，以規范對單筋梁的正、斜截面強度，配筋率及截面尺寸等要求為約束條件，以樁截面高度，抗彎縱筋面積，抗剪箍筋數量等為設計變量，來建立優化模型，並用0 . 618法進行求解。
  20. Compared with the ordinary optimization algorithm of calibration, this algorithm is simple, less computational and high accuracy. finally, the paper put forward the ranging method based on similar triangle principle. it gives two ranging models according cooperation object vertical in the optical axis or not vertical in the optical axis and does experiment

    最後，本文提出了一種基於相似三角形原理的測距方法，根據合作目標與攝像機主光軸垂直與不垂直兩種情況，給出了兩種測距模型，建立實驗系統並進行了實驗，通過近距離段與遠距離段的測距結果與誤差分析驗證了此方法的有效性，能夠準確的確定合作目標的位置，計算簡單，測量精度高，具有重要的理論意義和工程使用價值。
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