競爭決定因素 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìngzhēngjuédìngyīnsù]
競爭決定因素 英文
rivalry determinants
  • 競 : 動詞（競爭; 競賽） compete; contest; vie Ⅱ形容詞[書面語] （強勁） strong; powerful
  • 爭 : Ⅰ動詞1 （力求得到或達到; 爭奪） contend; vie; compete; struggle for; strive 2 （爭執; 爭論） argu...
  • 決 : Ⅰ動詞1 （作出主張; 決定） decide; determine 2 （執行死刑; 殺死） execute a person 3 （裂開; 斷開...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （沿襲） follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] （憑借; 根據） on the basis of; in accord...
  • 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （本色; 白色） white 2 （顏色單純） plain; simple; quiet 3 （本來的; 原有的） native Ⅱ名...
  • 競爭 : compete; vie; contend
  1. Those factors play a dominant role in cost price, quality, brand, and otherness of agricultural products, influencing competition capacity indirectly

    這些因素對農產品成本價格、質量、品牌、差異性起決定性作用，間接地影響競爭力。
  2. Now the focus of all countries is on how to make use of the venture capital in developing h - tech enterprise. the theoritical and practical studies of developing the venture capital by the private h - tech enterprise has its great significane since the venture capital can raise the competitive power of science and technology, heighter the effective rate of the distributio of tech resources and capital, and improve the development of the private h - tech enterprise and venture capisal

    當今世界，科技競爭力已成為一國能否取得經濟發展的主動權和國際競爭的優先權的決定因素，因此，如何利用風險投資發展高新技術產業已成為各國關注的重點。從理論和實踐上研究民營高科技企業發展風險投資，對提升我國的科技競爭力、提高科技資源與資金的配置效率、促進民營高科技企業和風險投資發展具有十分重要的意義。
  3. On these bases, the essential factors of comparative advantage should consider factor endowments, technical factors, consumer preference, educational supply, the effects of policy on the market, etc. secondly the thesis establishes the comparative advantages of hunan provincial higher education service on educational supply in the field of overseas students ’ service, which includes economical and geographic factor, service quantity and quality, service price, ideology and organizational system on running colleges

    在不完全競爭的市場結構中，需要同時考慮消費者偏好和供給面的因素，以及政策面對市場結構的影響。在現實的高等教育服務貿易中，多為不完全競爭的市場結構。因此，高等教育服務貿易比較優勢的決定因素應該包括要素稟賦、技術因素;消費者偏好、供給面的因素以及政策面對市場結構的影響等方面因素。
  4. Through the effort that the reform opens more than 20 years, many tour cities of china contain substantial development, but because of being limit by the various factors, the tour image of the city is not fresh and clear, also being tend in in travel the item development similar, this turn the faintness that the ineluctability causes the city travel the image, thus losing the competition ability. how set out from the oneself characteristics, mold the fresh and clear city tour image, become the chinese city tour development to need the problem for resolve in the day. the strand of harbin is a tour destination that has to develop the potential, the ice snow stanza contain international popularity, the festival and meetings travel certain advantage of the market occupancy, can integrate with whole packing of other winters tour item to carry on the market publicity

    經過改革開放20多年的努力，中國許多旅遊城市有了長足的發展，但由於受旅遊資源特點、區位條件、旅遊配套設施等多方面因素的限制，城市的旅遊形象並不鮮明，在旅遊項目開發上也趨于雷同，這將不可避免的導致城市旅遊形象的模糊化，從而喪失競爭力。如何從自身特點出發，塑造鮮明的城市旅遊形象，成為中國城市旅遊發展中亟待解決的問題。哈爾濱是一個具有發展潛力的旅遊目的地，冰雪節有國際性的知名度，節慶和會議旅遊市場佔有一定的優勢，可以與其他冬季旅遊項目整體包裝整合進行市場宣傳。
  5. The main issues of the research are put as following : firstly, with the international comparing of market sharing rate and trading competitive index, it was revealed that wheat in china has inferior international competitiveness with a bit rising during current years, however, which is still behind that of the main wheat export countries. secondly, after the international comparing of the main factors that affect the international competitiveness of wheat, it was discovered that chinese wheat has the obvious cost advantage on unit product, while because of the high circulation fee, it results in inferior advantage on the price ; low and unstable quality is another factor which leads to inferior wheat competitiveness ; the input of fertilizer and labor makes little impact on the productivity of chinese wheat, while the input of seeds, irrigation and machine makes a strong impact, so it should be more invested in seeds, irrigation and machine to reduce wheat ' s unit cost. the assistant industries of the wheat, such as breed, production materials and processing industries, have inferior international competitiveness and lagged development

    其次，通過對影響小麥國際競爭力的主要因素的國際比較發現：中國小麥單位產品生產成本具有明顯優勢，但由於較高的流通費用，導致在價格上不具有優勢；小麥質量較差、品質不穩定是導致中國小麥國際競爭力較低的主要因素；生產要素中化肥和勞動力投入對中國小麥生產力水平的影響程度較小，而種子、灌溉和機械投入對小麥生產力水平的的影響程度較大，因此小麥生產投入要以增加種子、灌溉和機械的投入為主，代替大量的化肥和勞動力投入，進一步降低小麥單位產品成本，增強中國小麥國際競爭力；中國小麥的上下游輔助產業（包括品種資源、生產資料和加工業）的國際競爭力較弱，發展較為滯后；中國小麥生產者的組織化程度較低嚴重製約了中國小麥質量的提高、流通費用的降低和加工業的發展；小麥生產經營活動本身的特點決定了在充分發揮市場機製作用的基礎上，必須通過政府的宏觀調控來克服其市場機制的失靈，保障市場機制有效運行，但通過國際比較研究發現：中國政府在生產者支持、市場體系建設和國際貿易政策上對小麥的支持水平較低，與提高中國小麥國際競爭力的要求有較大差距，尤其是較低的生產者支持水平和市場體系建設程度制約了中國小麥國際競爭力的提高。
  6. The basic reasons for having a globle strategy are that most product and factor markets extend beyond the boundaries of a single country and the competition tht ultimately determines performance is not constrained to individual locations and country markets

    需要有一個全球戰略的基本原因，是多數產品和生產要素市場超越了國家的界限，但最終決定經營的競爭，並不局限在個別的地點和國家。
  7. And then, thesis explicates the reasons of the difference from five aspects including natural resource, area conditions, labor conditions, technical conditions and industry structure. furthermore, the thesis points out that the sustainable utilization of natural resource, the adjustment of labor structure, improvement of labor qualities, the employment of advanced science and technology and reasonable industry structure are critical to the improvement of rural economy ' s integral, power and comprehensive competition. at last, this thesis puts forwards a series of policies and countermeasures, such as accelerating urbanization of villages of villages to develop increasing pole, enchanting agricultural, industrialization to strengthen the industry foundation, improving the help and development policies to the poor to strengthen the district economic cooperation and the coordination effect by decreasing the limits of the poor, and so on, which can encourage each area display its advantage and supply what the other needs and make the rural economy coordinated and commonly flourishing

    根據分析結果將11個市劃分為省內發達區域、中等發達區域和不發達區域三種類型，將138個縣（市）劃分為由高到低七個等級；對差異產生的原因從自然資源、區位條件、勞動力條件、技術條件、產業結構等五個方面進行了系統探討；並從更深層次上指出，土地等自然資源的可持續利用，勞動力構成優化、素質提高，先進科學技術的適用，產業結構的合理布局等對農村經濟的整體實力和綜合競爭力的提高起決定性的作用；最後，在河北省農村經濟協調發展的角度，提出了「因地制宜，揚長避短；優勢互補，共同發展」的指導思想和「鼓勵先進，鞭策后勁；區域聯動，全面協調」的基本原則，並進一步提出了加大小城建設? ?培養增長極，推進農業產業化經營? ?強化產業基礎，改善扶貧開發政策? ?降低后勁制約以及加強區域經濟聯合? ?增強協調效應等綜合措施。
  8. With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior

    傳統的國際經濟學理論認為，名義匯率的波動具有完全的傳遞性（ completepass - through ） ，即它的變化會引起同比例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化，然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應（ expenditureswitching ）來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量，如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹水平、就業量、勞動生產率以及收入分配等，本文從依市定價（ pricingtomarket ） 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度，通過對浮動匯率下國際壟斷競爭性生產廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討，論證了匯率的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯率傳遞彈性的重要影響因素，闡述了該理論對人民幣匯率的啟示，這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯率政策以及匯率的傳導機制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題起到重要的作用。
  9. Combining an enterprise ' s intelligence system with the institution of its competitive strategy, the article draws the outline of an enterprise ' s strategic development by means of the methods of swot and space and in terms of a judgement upon its developing factors in future, and selects and establishes the best competitive strategy for it after fully considering the game of two sides or more of competition and analyzing the equilibrium of game under the conditions of perfect and nonperfect intableation

    本論文第四章引入戰略管理的中企業戰略分析和制定的常用的方法，將企業戰略制定過程分成三個階段，即信息輸入、信息組合和決策選擇，將企業競爭情報系統的作用充分體現在企業制定其競爭戰略的三個階段中，運用swot和space戰略管理制定方法，根據企業對自身未來發展的戰略因素的判斷，即關鍵內外環境信息做出有效分析，勾畫出企業的戰略指引線。
  10. Different companies need determine their own financing strategies according to such factors as running venture, income fluctuation, venture preferences and competition rivals

    摘要不同的公司需要根據經營風險和收益波動狀況、風險偏好以及競爭對手狀況等因素來決定自身的融資策略。
  11. Looking ahead into the new century, the tendency of the integration of economy and culture has become more and more obvious. the power of culture is the key factor determining whether an enterprise will succeed in competition. an enterprise who has the strong power of culture will succeed in competition

    展望新世紀，經濟文化一體化的趨勢日益明顯， 「文化力」已成為決定企業在競爭中成敗的關鍵因素，誰擁有強大的「文化力」 ，誰就會在競爭中取勝。
  12. The second is the related competition factors within building construction enterprise

    二是決定建築施工企業內相對競爭地位的因素。
  13. 3. institution and technology effect and decide the path of chinese competitive industry development and strategy evolution. the start and mode are not the key factors to boost the path of reformation

    3 、制度、技術共同影響並決定著中國競爭性產業發展和戰略演進路徑的軌跡進程，而改革的起點、方式並不是決定改革推進路徑的關鍵因素。
  14. Therefore organizational process is the decisive factor of corporate competitive forces. rational business process is the base and precondition of highly efficient business operation

    因此組織流程就是企業競爭力的決定因素，合理的業務流程，是成就高效業務運轉的前提和基礎。
  15. In order to clarify the concept of competitiveness, the study make evaluation on porter ' s models

    確定生產率是決定一國經濟增長潛力和國際競爭力的重要因素。
  16. Based on the experiences on international trading practice, price level is not the only key issue during the market competition ; game theory and marketing skill are also not the only major tools for market occupying and / or market expanding

    實際交易活動經驗顯示，同類交易當事人間的競爭並不完全以價格作為決定因素，也不完全依靠各種博弈技巧作為穩定和擴大市場佔有的主要工具。
  17. The paper incorporate closely the exchange rate pass - through and it ’ s behavior in short term. incomplete exchange rate pass - through is an important assumption of exchange rate overshooting and exchange rate overshooting is the background of our disscuss on the degree of exchange rate pass - through. the paper has following conclusion : 1. the main determination of the degree of exchange rate pass - through : the exchange rate elasticity of marginal cost, the sensitivity of mark - up ratio to exporting price, pricing game between the competitior, enterprice innovation and it ’ s efficiecy, mecu cost, sunk cost. 2. there are distinct differences of degree of exchange rate pass - through among industries

    本文將匯率的傳遞彈性與匯率的波動行為緊密結合，匯率的不完全傳遞是匯率短期超調行為的重要前提假設，而匯率的波動行為又是本文探討匯率傳遞彈性的研究背景，主要的結論有: 1 、匯率傳遞彈性的主要決定因素有:廠商邊際成本的匯率彈性和成本加成率對出口價格的敏感度、同一市場不同競爭者價格的博弈行為、企業創新投入及其創新效率、菜單成本（價格調整成本） 、沉澱成本（退出市場的機會成本） 。
  18. However, with the developing of science and technology, the importance of the factor cost is decreasing, the comparative advantage theory and elements theory encountered numbers of unexplained issues

    波特的主要貢獻是提出了一個確認國家競爭優勢的決定因素以及這些因素相互作用方式的分析工具。
  19. Based on the decision on the meaning, characteristics of the core competitive capacity of enterprises, this paper has analyzed its decision elements, built its decision model, put forward the principle of evaluation, assumed the evaluation index system, investigated the feasibility of carrying through fuzzy synthesis evaluation, established the mathematics models for fuzzy synthesis evaluating the core competitive capacity of enterprises, evaluated a large state enterprise, and provided demonstration

    本文基於對企業核心競爭力內涵、特性的界定，分析了其決定因素，構建了其決定模型，提出了其評價原則，設置了其評價體系，研究了進行模糊綜合評價的可行性，建立了模糊綜合評價的數學模型，並對一大型國有企業進行了評價實證。
  20. On the evaluation of the comprehensive competitiveness and its decisive factors within the 16 cities in the yangtze river delta

    長三角16市綜合競爭力評價及決定因素
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