第一電離能 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dìyīdiànlínéng]
第一電離能 英文
first ionization energy
  • 第 : Ⅰ助詞（用在整數的數詞前 表示次序） auxiliary word for ordinal numbers Ⅱ名詞1 [書面語] （科第） gr...
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 第一 : first; primary; foremost; first and foremost
  1. In the chapter four, we studied some low - lying absorption spectroscopy and the resonant absorption probability of bohrium ( z = 107 ) by using mcdf method which included the correlation effects and relativistic effects systematically. we got some satisfied results of the ionization energy which make a good agreement with the results obtained by the semi - empirical method

    論文第四章通過系統考慮電子相關效應和相對論效應，使用mcdf方法進一步預言了107號元素bh的幾個較低的激發態能級以及由基態到這些激發態的共振吸收率，得到的電離能和使用半經驗方法得到的電離能結果具有很好的一致性。
  2. Research interest : surface science ; kikuchi electron holography ; electron multiple - scattering techinques ; molecular dynamical simulations ; ab initio total energy calculations ; self - diffusion on metal surfaces ; dissociative adsorption of h2 on metal surfaces

    研究興趣:表面科學，電子全像術，電子多重散射分析理論技術，分子動力學模擬，第一原則總能量計算，表面原子動態學，氫分子的解離吸附。
  3. The results of biological tests have demonstrated that allantoic fluid of the first passage virus did n ' t produce macroscopic pathogenic role to chicken embryos and after passaged for four times, gross lesions were observed in chicken embryo. the virus showed typical coronavirus under electron - microscope and it could n ' t form plaque in cef cells and could hemagglutinates chicken red blood cells after treatment with 1 % trypsin. to surprise, the virus replicated in cef cells also showed hemagglutination activity to chicken red blood cells. in addition, the spf chickens which inoculated with the virus isolated from the chicken damaged tissue showed clinical sign and grow lesion, but it ' s gross lesion did n ' t resemble to those of field outbreaks

    生物學特性：雞胚尿囊液經離心、磷鎢酸負染后，電鏡觀察該病毒為典型的冠狀病毒；該毒株的第一代尿囊液對雞胚無肉眼可見的致病作用，當繼代到第5代后，胚體嚴重病變；病毒在雞胚中隨著接種時間的延長，其效價增高， 96h可達到48h的2倍；該毒株可在cef上生長，但不能形成明顯的蝕斑；經1胰酶處理后可凝集雞紅細胞；雞胚的第四代尿囊液病毒回歸動物體，病死雞腎臟呈典型的花斑腎，腺胃則未見肉眼可見的病變。
  4. Mixers are the key components of many microwave and millimeter - wave systems. the super - heterodyne receiver is always applied in modern communication system, mixer becomes the key component as is at the first part of system. but it is more and more difficult to get the choiceness lo source of the same band with the system is working at high frequency especially in the millimeter - wave. sub - harmonic mixer is a good solution to this problem now. in this circuit we need just half 、 quarter 、 even 1 / 8 of the rf signal frequency. in this paper the design and fabricate of sub - harmonic hmic mixers ( 2, 4 ) at w - band are introduced

    混頻器是微波通信、射電天文學、雷達、等離子物理、遙控、遙感、電子對抗，以及許多微波測量系統中至關重要的部件。在現代通信系統中，毫米波頻段通常採用超外差接收機，混頻器作為第一級就成為關鍵部件。由於在毫米波頻段，同頻段高性能的本振源成本高，技術難度大，採用分諧波混頻技術是解決此問題的有效途徑，只需射頻頻率1 / 2 、 1 / 4甚至1 / 8的本振頻率即可實現混頻。
  5. In the second part, using the wave function and binding energy obtained from the first part, the photoionization cross - section of the impurity is calculated

    在第二部分，我們採用第一部分所選的變分波函數和得到的束縛能進一步計算了類氫雜質體系的光致電離截面。
  6. These character based on sichuan power network ' s practice operation experience, in allusion to the config of the carrier wave protection in bypass breaker operating, through the study of protection ' s typical config : one side lfp - 902a, one side csl - 101a, proceeded comprehensive act module test, noted plenty of first hand test data and wave picture, proceeded detailed theory analyses, plenitude demonstration atresic type carrier wave distance protection when twain side atresic type logic is not completely same, basically can fill power network ' s requirement to relay of reliability selectivity speedly and sensitively

    本文結合四川電網的實際運行經驗，針對旁路開關代路運行時的保護配置情況，通過對旁路代路時保護典型配對組合：一側lfp - 902a ，一側csl - 101a的保護配置情況的深入研究，做了全面的動模試驗，記錄了大量的第一手試驗數據和波形，進行了詳細的原理分析，充分驗證了高頻閉鎖式距離零序保護在兩側閉鎖式邏輯不盡一致的情況下，基本能夠滿足電網對繼電保護的可靠性、選擇性、快速性以及靈敏性的要求。
  7. The generation of energetic ions during the interaction of a linear - polarized ultra - short ultra - intense laser pulse with solid targets are examined by particle simulation. three energetic ion populations are observed and the acceleration mechanisms are analyzed, respectively. the first population is pulled out from the target by the electron jet in front of the target

    模擬觀察到三群高能離子的產生，並對其加速機制一一進行了分析:在靶的前部，向外噴射的高能電子在靶前形成電子云，將一部分離子拉出靶面，形成第一群高能離子;激光驅動大量高能電子向靶內輸運，這些電子牽引靶前部的離子向前加速，形成第二群高能離子:高能電子很快穿透靶，在靶后形成電子云，加速靶后表面處的離子，形成第三群高能離子。
  8. The questions the researcher concerned are which system will be chosen and how to obtain the good lithium ionic conductor materials, which is the basic departure of the paper. the addition of second phase in composite can change the interface structure and the conduction mechanism, improve the matrix conductivity and other function such as the sintering, crisping and so on, so the research of composites are an interesting field of the ionic conductors. the synthesis of lithium ionic conductor is often by solid state reaction, but this method needs high temperature and leads to the volatility of lithium which not only causes the drift of the compounds but gets the no well - distributed materials

    研究者所關注的問題是選擇新的體系進行研究，以期得到性能更好的鋰離子導體材料，這也正是本論文的基本出發點；復合離子導體中第二相的加入改善了基質的界面結構和導電機制，不僅可以提高基質材料的電導率，還可以在一定程度上改善材料的其它性能，如燒結性能、脆性和機械強度等。因此復合材料的研究是離子導體一個有廣闊前景的發展方向；合成鋰離子導體，特別是成分復雜的體系以傳統的固相合成法為主，但這種方法需要較高的溫度，容易引起鋰的揮發，從而造成產物組成的偏移，而且不易得到顯微結構均勻的材料。
  9. In this work, the solid solution of li3. 4sio. 4vo. 6o4 as the matrix was chosen because of its suitable path for the mobility of li ions and the different material as the second phase to synthesize a series of lithium ionic conductor composites by sol - gel method, which bases on the opinion of the composites having higher ionic conductivity, and to research the synthetics method, compound - structure - function and so on

    本論文基於復合離子導體具有較高的離子電導率的觀點，以具有鋰離子可遷移通道結構的li _ （ 3 . 4 ） si _ （ 0 . 4 ） v _ （ 0 . 6 ） o _ 4固溶體作為基質，用不同的氧化物或鋰鹽為第二相，採用溶膠-凝膠法合成了一系列復合鋰離子導體新材料，並對其合成方法、組成-結構-性能關系進行了系統的研究。
  10. The first biological effect of ionising radiation is the absorption of energy, leading to the removal of electrons from atoms. this occurs almost instantaneously and is followed by chemical damage to cells, which can include damage to dna

    第一，電離輻射能吸收能量，令電子脫離原子，這過程差不多即時發生，令細胞因化學反應而受損，包括脫氧核糖核酸dna 。
  11. For a given species the energy required to remove the first electron is called the first ionization energy, and so on.

    對于某種物種，移去第一個電能量所需要的能量叫做第一電離能，依此類推。
  12. According to the dipole transition selection rule, it allows the system to transit from the ground state to the first and second sub - band respectively, the shape of the photoionization cross - section varying with the photon energy in the two cases is quite different

    根據偶極躍遷的選擇定則，將使得體系從基態分別躍遷到電子的第一子帶和第二子帶，二者的光電離截面隨光子能量的變化截然不同。
  13. We consider two situations : ( i ) the light is polarized along the z - direction, in which case the first allowed dipole transition is to the first subband ( nx - 1, ny = 1 ) ; ( ii ) the light is polarized along the x - direction ( paralleled to the transverse cross - section of the wire ). the first allowed dipole transition is to the second subband nx = 2 relative to the x - direction and to the first subband nr = 1 relative to the y - direction of the wire

    考慮了兩種不同惰況：輻射光沿階線的軸線偏振k方向x輻射光平行於軸截面偏振（設為二方向山偶極躍遷的選擇定則使得體系從初態躍遷到末態分別為電于的第一于帶和第二子帶，二名的光電離0截面隨光于能量的變化截然不同
  14. The boundary radius of an atom ( ion ) is defined by the classical turning point equation ( ( r ) = - i, where i denotes the first ionization potential of the atom ( ion ). the boundary radii of atoms and ions of elements from first - to fifth - row in the periodic table are obtained

    對于中性原子，假設此時的能量等於其第一電離能i的負值，即v （ r ） = - i 。我們定義原子核到r的距離為原子的內稟邊界半徑，簡稱為邊界半徑。
  15. Using the phase conjugation mixer the compact wire antenna with two isolated ports presented in chapter 2 is simulated, and the results show that the antenna can follow the incoming signal with the main beam and has 4 - 8db gain improve against the standard monopole in the incoming signal direction

    對本文第二章提出的兩饋電埠的高隔離度線天線的模擬表明，利用相位共軛電子科技大學博士論文混頻器，天線系統能以主波束在0 』一360 』的范圍內跟蹤入射波方向，具有一定的方向回溯能力。
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