第三種文化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sānzhǒngwénhuà]
第三種文化 英文
the third culture
  • : Ⅰ助詞(用在整數的數詞前 表示次序) auxiliary word for ordinal numbers Ⅱ名詞1 [書面語] (科第) gr...
  • : Ⅰ數詞1. (二加一后所得) three 2. (表示多數或多次) more than two; several; many Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : 種名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (字) character; script; writing 2 (文字) language 3 (文章) literary composition; wri...
  • 第三 : third第三帝國 [德國] the third reich (1934 1945); 第三 (層)樓 [美國] third story; [英國] seco...
  • 文化 : 1. (精神財富) civilization; culture 2. (知識) education; culture; schooling; literacy
  1. The indian family of america, unlike any other existing family, exemplified the condition of mankind in three successive ethnical periods.

    美洲的印族不象其它任何現存的族,他們為人類順序相承的個階段的社會狀態都提供了例證。
  2. High - speed, muti - services and economy have become the major issues of the future ip backbone technology as far as thes poiflt is concerned, thes paper explores layer 3 switdrig technology which separates control component and forward compontal in the traditional roulers. two forwarding al gori thms - - - - d ata - driven mo d el and top olo gy driven model are also compared, a next generation ip backbone echno l o gy - - - - multiproto co l label switching is developed, with its operation and its deployinent in traffic engineering, c1ass - ofservce and virtual private network

    從未來ip骨幹網技術所要求的高速、多業務支持、經濟性出發,介紹了在傳統路由器基礎上將控制部件和轉發部件分離的層交換技術,比較了數據驅動模型和控制驅動(拓撲驅動)模型兩轉發演算法,並由此引出下一代ip骨幹網路技術? ?多協議標記交換,闡述了其工作原理以及在流量工程、服務等級區分和虛擬專用網中的應用。
  3. This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the

    內容共分為五章大部分,一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式,對現股、期股和期權這重要的激勵方式,從權利義務、價值和激勵導向個方面進行了對比分析;二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素,討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式,分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足,以及它們之間的區別與聯系,並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略,介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式,指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題,並提出相應的解決辦法,目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制,來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力,激勵他們為企業作貢獻;部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計,在激勵方面,按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮;在參數設計方面,對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計,旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性,為中小科技企業的規范管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。
  4. It is considered that there are 4 characteristics : ( 1 ) thoughts of press law were representation of political theory ; ( 2 ) compared to western theory, thoughts of freedom of expression in china were characterized by utilitarian and practical ; ( 3 ) chinese began balance the relationship between individual rights and freedom of expression ; ( 4 ) people have introduced the idea of forming perfect press law system at that time

    部分:採用歷史縱向比較和中西橫向比較兩方法,總結清末民初資產階級報律思想的特徵。章認為,清末民初資產階級報律思想是在了解西方、救亡圖存的時代背景下發展起來的,它對中國新聞法制的近代做出了重要貢獻。
  5. In the first chapter of the dissertation, we review the development history and the trend of xerography technology, present a series of organic semiconductive materials and their device structures, and bring forward three ways to prepare single - layered photoconductor with high performance by dimixing, preparing nanomaterials, and synthesizing new organic electron transport materials

    一章首先評述了電子照相技術的發展歷史和發展趨勢,同時介紹了有機光電導材料的類和光電導體的結構,提出可通過復合、納米和研製新型的電子傳輸材料手段來制備高性能有機單層光電導體。
  6. This article canvass the status quo of the archive ' s automatization administration and the develop status of data mining, and discusses how to combine the data mining technology with the archive work from data cleaning means, data mining arithmetic, and data storage etc. and this article put forword a data mining syst em design idea. this article ' s structure is : first, in allusion to the archive data status quo, the pretreatment work of archive data that include data quality evaluation, data cleaning and data commut - ation process is bringed forword ; second, in the process of realizating data mining, the article discusses conception description, association rule, class three familiar means of applicating data mining, also put inforword the concrete arithmetic and the program design chart, and discusses the range and the foreground of all kinds of arithmetic when they are applicated in the archive ; third, the base of so you say, this article also discusses the importance of the archice applicate data storage and the means of realizing it ; last, the article discusses seval important problem of realizing an archive data mining system from data, diversity, arithmetic multiformity, mining result variety and the data pretreatment visibility, mining object descriptive visibility, mining process visibility, mining result visibil ity, user demand description and problem defining etc aspect. the article ' s core is how to import data mining technology in the archive work

    評述了檔案自動管理現狀和數據挖掘技術的發展狀況,從數據清洗方法、數據挖掘演算法、數據倉庫的建立等方面論述了如何將數據挖掘技術與檔案工作相結合的具體思路,並提出了一個數據挖掘系統的設計思想。章首先,針對檔案數據的現狀,提出了應對檔案數據進行預處理工作,包括數據質量評估、數據清理、數據變換和歸約等過程;其次,在具體實現數據挖掘過程中,本結合檔案數據的特點探討了概念描述、關聯規則、分類等常見挖掘形式的實現方法,提出了具體的實現演算法和程序設計框圖,並論述了各演算法在檔案工作中的應用范圍及前景;,在上述基礎上,又論述數據倉庫在檔案數據挖掘中的重要性並提出了實現一個檔案數據倉庫的方法;最後,從處理數據的多樣性、演算法的多樣性、挖掘結果的多樣性、數據預處理可視、挖掘對象描述的可視、挖掘過程可視、結果顯示可視、用戶需求的描述及問題定義等幾方面討論了實現一個檔案數據挖掘系統的幾個重點問題。全以探討如何將數據挖掘技術引入到具體的檔案工作實踐中為核心。
  7. In terms of its views on the nature of language and its relationship with society. it is pointed out that by putting too much stress on the " appropriacy " of language use, c. a. is likely to lead us to the view of seeing language learning merely as a process of acquiring a new set of social - cultural values and behavioral patterns

    章中,作者分析了交際教學法在語言本質的認識上的片面性,指出交際教學法過分強調語言使用的得體性,認為語言只是一交際工具,完全體現於人們的社會價值觀及社會行為之中。
  8. In order to make further understanding on securitization, the second part emphasis on the three basic forms of asset securitization, pass - through securitization, asset - backed bond and pay - through securitization, with an analysis and comparison of their characteristics and cash flow features

    二部分通過分析和比較過手證券、資產支持債券和轉付證券基本模式的特徵和現金流特點,進一步加深對資產證券本質的認識。四部分是本的重點。
  9. Backed up by the soplat theory based on particle kinematics, the second chapter of this paper presents with analysis and simulation of several single observer passive measurement models, which uses such relative movement parameters as bearings changing rates and centrifugal acceleration information on the basis of bearings measurements. in the third chapter, the observability of location respectively using bearings and its changing rates information and centrifugal acceleration information is analyzed, and its observable condition is got. the fourth chapter puts forward the modified covariance extended kalman filtering ( mvekf ) against the defect of traditional extended kalman filtering ( ekf ), whose performance is simultaneously compared in the chapter with the performance of ususal tracking algorithm such as ekf, mgekf, iekf by computer simulation

    在近年來提出的基於質點運動學原理的單站無源定位理論基礎上,本二章提出了幾在角度測量的基礎上增加角度變率及相對運動的離心加速度等運動學參數的單站無源測量模型,並對它們進行了分析和模擬;章分別對利用角度及其變率信息定位和利用離心加速度信息定位的可觀測性進行分析並得到了相應的可觀測條件;四章針對傳統擴展卡爾曼( ekf )方法的缺點,提出了一修正協方差的擴展卡爾曼濾波( mvefk )方法,並將其和ekf 、 mgekf 、 iekf等常用的單站無源定位濾波方法進行了性能模擬比較;五章通過引入雷達機動目標跟蹤方法和模型,提出了利用角度及其變率對機動輻射源跟蹤的多級噪聲自適應方法和imm方法;六章主要對角度變率和離心加速度參數的獲取技術進行了研究,提出了幾高精度測量脈沖序列多普勒頻率變率的方法。
  10. Because 3d surface model contains huge number of triangles, a mesh simplification algorithm based on triangle edges shrinkages is presented in this paper to speed up the rendering in real time. in chapter four, the cutting of reconstructed 3d models is explored. in order to observe expediently the size and interspaces structure of inner tissues and avoid the discommodiousness of surface reconstruction, a simple cutting methods based on ray - casting algorithm is presented to get the inner images information

    章主要對marchingcubes ( mc )表面重建演算法進行描述, mc演算法是基於規則體數據抽取等值面的經典演算法,本實現了這等值面構建表面模型的演算法,並對其演算法的二義性進行了相應的處理;針對其重建速度較慢的問題,提出了體素間相關性處理的方法來加快重建速度;並對其生成的表面幾何模型所包含角面片數量巨大的問題,提出一快速有效的角形邊收縮演算法進行網格簡,提高了表面模型的繪制速度。
  11. Chapter three sees that the elusiveness of creating a multicultural and inclusive mainstream media is not personal but systemic because of its rootedness in institutional agendas, priorities, dynamics, processes, and imperatives. chapter four is about the suggested characteristics of an inclusive and multicultural media. accomplishments to date in " multiculturalizing " the media through both institutional reforms and establishment of a separate ethnic media are also reviewed

    一章介紹了加拿大多元主義的背景,揭示了目標與現實之間的差距;二章具體分析了媒體在體現多樣性方面對于少數民族不準確、不平等的對待;章強調指出造成這現象並非只是個人原因,而是源於深層次的社會矛盾;四章對建立一個更能體現多樣性的媒體做山了展望。
  12. From the third chapter, this article through the on - the - spot investigation and collecting information in kunming city, to do some initial structural analysis and theoretic research on kunming ' s fringe area, and it made up of the summary of this area ' s formative process ( chapter 3 ) ; the dividing of kunming " fringe area and analysis constituent factors of this area ( chapter 4 ) ; the research of this area ' s space evolution ' s regularity ( chapter 5 ) ; in the end, this article also explored kunming ' s urbanizational mode and the sustainable development pattern of fringe area in the future by the illumination of several biggest cities " fringe area developmental pattern in chinese most flourishing region ( chapter 6 )

    章開始,通過對昆明市城市邊緣區的實地調研和資料查詢,對昆明市城市邊緣區做了初步的結構分析和理論研究,包括對昆明市城市邊緣區的形成過程的概括(章) ,昆明市城市邊緣區的劃分與構成要素的分析(四章) 、昆明市城市邊緣區空間演規律的研究(五章) ,最後章通過對我國經濟發達地區的幾大城市邊緣區的發展模式的分析,借鑒其可取經驗,對昆明市未來城市進程及城市邊緣區的可持續發展模式做了一些探索(六章) 。
  13. The content of this paper contains : chapter one introduces the basic concepts, developing course, research significance, application foreground and the present research state of other countries in the world. chapter two introduces the structure characteristic and the performances and applications in the areas such as mechanics, physics and chemistry, then analyzes the present state, existing problem and developing trend of nanotubes research. chapter three introduced several synthesis methods and purification methods of nanotubes and nanofibers detailedly. chapter four concentrates on the research of two foreign research groups who use carbon - hydrogen gases flames to produce carbon nanotubes

    的主要結構如下:一章介紹了納米材料科學的基本概念、發展歷程、研究意義、應用前景及世界各國的研究現狀。二章闡述了碳納米管的結構特徵以及力學、物理和學等各方面性能和應用,並且分析了碳納米管這新型碳材料研究目前現狀、存在問題及發展趨勢。章詳細介紹了碳納米管和碳納米纖維的幾傳統制備方法及純方法。
  14. This paper includes five parts. the first is to review the study on the subject ; the second is to discuss the characteristic of chian ' s stock market. the change of money - admitted policy and the questions on the study. the third is to verify the size effect in china ' s stock market by using correlation test and regression test on the bases of four different criterions, each criterion will be applied with two time - series methods. the fourth is to summary the main character of four different criterions, and apply joint test to the criterions that were proved the best concerning the size effect. the illiquidity risk was introduced to the study, the indexes of turn - over rate and the fluctuation of turn - over were used here. however, other factors that may influence the invest return rate as circulating rate and size were also included. according to the result, the size effect will be interpreted. the fifth is to summary the size effect and its explaination, and then to provide some useful invest strategies based on the conc lusion above

    分五部分,一部分對小公司效應的有關研究獻進行回顧;二部分我國股票市場的狀況、資金供給政策的變和我國股票市場實證的相關問題進行論述;部分對我國股票市場的小公司效應按照四不同的規模標準分類,每一標準均分兩不同的統計周期分段標準進行實證分析;四部分小結不同的規模分類、不同統計周期分段的統計結果特徵,然後對小公司效應最明顯的規模分類標準進行多因子聯合回歸分析,這里引入了流動性風險因素,其用換手率和換手率波動指標來衡量,還分別引入了其它影響投資收益率的因子,分別是規模、流通比例。
  15. In the first part, the basic knowledge of particle scattering in meteorology and physics was introduced. the particles to be discussed include aerosol particles, fog droplets and raindrops and the em wave band in the discussion is near - infrared. in the second part, the mie theory was briefly reviewed and was applied to investigate the scattering characteristics of spherical atmospheric particles, the result shows that in the visibility measurement meter using forward - scattering method, when the working wavelegth is between 0. 8 m ~ 2 m, the scattering angle is between 25 ~ 40, the distinguishability and the relative scattering intensity would be better than those under other conditions. in the third part, the superellipsoid was used to describe a wide range of shapes such as spheres. ellipsoids and cylinders. an improved t - matrix method which can be used to calculate arbitry shaped particle ' s scattering field was introduced, and the scattering characteristics of non - spherical atmospheric particles was investigated with this method

    計算結果表明,從相對散射強度、同一方向上不同粒子散射的可區分程度來看,在散射式能見度探測儀器中,工作波長介於0 . 86 m 2 m ,探測角度選取前向25度40度時,探測的結果將會是比較理想的。部分中,使用超橢球方程來統一描述各非球形粒子的形狀,然後使用t矩陣方法計算了一些形狀的非球形粒子的近紅外散射特性。另外,在本中還針對球形粒子的散射場提供了一維可視方法,使對散射場強度的空間分佈的理解更加簡單,直觀。
  16. The highlight features of distribution of fossil and living three species microtine in the area are showed as followings : ( 1 ) the microtus oeconomus which keeps moist and cold was most in the 3rd cave, but absent in recent ; ( 2 ) meanwhile the caryomys ienz which prefers dry and warm was absent in 3rd cave, but live in recent ; ( 3 ) the caryomys eva which prefers moist and cool was a little in 3rd cave and live in near sites recent

    所研究的田鼠的石及現生分佈的突出特徵表現為:喜冷濕的microtusoeconomus在層洞最多,現在該區沒有分佈;喜溫乾的caryomysinez陜西洛南張坪田鼠類石研究在層洞尚未發現,現在該區有分佈;喜溫濕的cp叮weva在層洞較少,現在在鄰近地區還有分佈。
  17. The first chapter embarks from the three platforms that instruct the chinese teaching work, indicating the necessity and the inevitability of humanities in chinese education and further inquires nine kinds of value ideas about humanities in chinese education

    一章從當前指導語教學的個綱領性件出發,指明語教育人的必要性和必然性,進而探尋語教育人的九價值理念。
  18. However, through the description at these levels, we can see the striking three - dimensional youth of haikou even more, and see the vigor of the development of its economics and society

    句:無論是自然風光還是人景觀,無不體現出一極富包容性和成長力的城市,其中所蘊藉的含金量與發展潛力,是無與倫比的。
  19. In this paper, the property difference of sio2 sols used for preparing thin films by esam method or sol - gel process has been discussed. three kinds of sio2 sols were prepared, catalyzed by hcl or nh3 h2o only, or hcl first and then nh3 h2o respectively ( please note : in following text, the sio2 sol catalyzed by hc1 first and then nh3 h2o and its correspondent films will be named sio2 sol 1 # and film 1 ; the sio2 sol catalyzed by nh3 h2o only and its correspondent films will be named sio2 sol 2 # and film 2 # ). through investigating the assembling properties of the sols, observing thin films " microscopic structure with tem and testing their transmissivity with 721 spectrophotometer, we find that the first kind of sol is not suitable for preparing esam films, but the last two, i. e. sol 1 # and sol 2 #, are good

    討論了esam法制備薄膜所用的溶膠與sol - gel法所用的溶膠在性能上的區別,在hc1或nh _ ? h _ 2o分別單獨催和hc1 nh _ 3 ? h _ 2o分步催條件下制備了sio _ 2溶膠(以下規定hc1 nh _ 3 ? h _ 2o分步催的sio _ 2溶膠為1 ~ #溶膠,相應的薄膜為1 ~ #薄膜, nh _ 3 ? h _ 2o催的sio _ 2溶膠為2 ~ #溶膠、相應的薄膜為2 ~ #薄膜) ,在通過組裝薄膜並用透射電鏡( tem )觀察薄膜微觀結構以及用721分光光度計測試樣品的光透射率,得出了后兩方法所制備的溶膠適合於esam法鍍膜,而溶膠不適于用此法鍍膜的結論,用傅立葉紅外光譜( ft - ir )研究了溶膠組成;用差熱失重分析儀( dta - tg )對膠體進行了熱分析。
  20. Apart from giving students the opportunity to master an additional language which may prove handy in future for career advancement, the objective of letting students take up a third language is to help foster better understanding between the different racial communities as well as greater appreciation of the culture of the different ethnic groups

    推行政策的目的,除了讓學生多掌握一知識,以便將來在社會上工作時多了一謀生技能,也有助於多元族社會的相互了解,促進各族之間對彼此的欣賞。
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