等地層圖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děngdecéngtú]
等地層圖
英文
isostratification map-
The study includes the hole color tv imagery system for drill hole, even - pole bore - hole acoustic system and acoustic meter, bore - hole multi - point consolidation apparatus, the quick camera computer - aid image for high rocky slope, image technology for layer analysis, safety monitoring technology for the section close to the dam, software for processing and forecasting the slope monitoring data, high precision geodesy monitoring automation system, etc. all the study results are new, advanced and practical, which has applied in the project and gained the obvious benefits
鉆孔彩色電視孔壁成像系統、直接橫波測井研究偶極子井下聲系和聲波儀、鉆孔多點滲壓儀及壓模系統、巖質高邊坡快速攝像微機地質素描成圖、層析成像技術、近壩庫段安全監測技術、邊坡監測數據處理預報軟體研究、高精度大地測量監測自動化系統等項目，研究成果內容新、先進、實用，已在工程中應用，效益顯著。For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field
因此，對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此，本文從測井地質的角度，針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀，在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上，利用分形分維方法和技術，通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ （ fa ）與m指數的理論推導，根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜，則其分維值d _ （ fa ）越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵，提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法，編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線（如聲波和電阻率曲線）上分形分維值及其m指數值，進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究，效果十分理想： 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪，採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律，並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版，從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。( 3 ) distill the environmental geologic factors and analyzes their harmness and reasons mainly analyzes the status in quo, reason, distribution, harmness and defend for the falls, surface sink, mine suddenly water, landslip, castoff, etc. ( 4 ) evaluate the probability of the geology calamity take use of the method of factors and coverage union to evaluate the probability of the geology calamity, and then plot out the high, middle and low probabilit
（ 3 ）提取環境地質因素並進行分析其危害及成因利用提取的要素、數字地面模型和屬性數據庫及常規資料重點分析了構造、塌陷、礦坑突水、崩塌、廢棄物、地下水疏干區等要素的現狀、分佈、成因、危害及防治。 （ 4 ）為金礦區地質災害易發性做出評價利用權重值和圖層疊加的方法對金礦區地質災害易發性做出評價，把金礦區劃分為高易發地區、中易發地區和低易發地區，針對這些地區提出治理措施。The efficiency and reliability of minerogenetic prediction can be improved by combining rs with gis. we processed rs images, extracted the geological information related to mineralizing, such as geology, structures, stratam, rocks, etc, synthetically analysed remote sensing, the geological data and geo - chemistry, under the guidance of the theory and mathematic model, set up gis mineralize model. on this condition, to develop this method and its theory, and to establish a system of perfect prediction, it is not only useful in studied degree area but also favorable for looking for new type and some form large - scale deposits in old studied area, and it has a great theoretical meaning
遙感與gis相結合用於成礦預測中可大大提高預測工作的效率和可靠性。通過對研究區的遙感圖像處理和地質、構造、地層、巖石、礦化蝕變等有關信息的特徵提取、遙感、地質數據和物化探數據的綜合與復合分析，在一定成礦理論和數學模型指導下，建立gis綜合找礦模型。在此基礎上，發展這一方法及理論並建立完善的預測體系，不僅對研究程度較低的新區礦床預測有用，而且對研究程度較高的老區尋找新類型和點狀大型、超大型礦床都具有重要理論意義和實際意義。The article is directed by the modern structural geology, seismic stratigraphy and petroleum geology. in the study of works, geology, seismic and logging data are used. with the computer ' s ( workstation ) help, adopted many methods which are the technology of balanced section, calculation of the structural movement rate, the renewal of the erosion thickness, renewal of the ancient thickness, the protraction of the cover history curve and the " pagoda " figure, and based on the previous research achievement, this article studies the characteristic of rupture and fold, the degree of structural movement and the fashion of structural movement and brings forward that ludong area has experienced three big phases of structural evolvement
以現代構造地質學、地震地層學和石油地質學為指導，全面利用各種地質、物探、測井資料，藉助先進的計算機（工作站） ，採用多種方法（平衡剖面技術、構造活動速率計算、剝蝕厚度恢復、古厚度恢復、埋藏史曲線製作、寶塔圖製作等） ，並結合前人的研究成果，研究了陸東地區斷裂和褶皺的特徵、構造運動的期次以及構造運動的方式，提出了陸東地區經歷了三個大的構造演化階段。We obtained the uniform data distribution from discrete data points by inserting spatial dots and then set up digital elevation model ( dem ) of correlative area through constructing mutual linked triangle net. the isoline graph was implemented based on this model. during the processes, we combined the technology of stratification computing when inserting special dots in fault area with the technology of stratification triangle net in fault area for dealing with thrust data
然後介紹了在本研究中構造逆斷層地質等值線的基本思路：從離散數據點結構出發，採用空間數據內插方法進行數據的均勻化，通過三角剖分構造出相互連接的三角形網路結構來建立起相關區域內的數字高程模型，利用該模型構造出相應的地質等值線圖，其中使用擴展點與斷層區的關系屬性進行斷層區分層空間插值計算處理和斷層區域的分層三角形網格化處理相結合的技術，實現逆斷層數據的處理和等值線繪制。Guided with the theories of plate tectonics and complex hydrocarbon system, based on the analysis of geological factors of hydrocarbon pools in the northern area of tarim basin, the author puts forward the geological background favorable for and the possible areas most suitable for the formation of complex traps. the identification and description of complex traps lead to the recognization of five large and four middle or small complex traps, by the means of the main techniques and methods include the detailed interpretation of seismic profiles, drilling, logging, map compiling based on the depth of sealing surface and on the superimposed relation of stratigraphic lithology over and beneath the unconformity surfaces, and the the use of the reversion of jason and 3d coherent data. at the same time, the major controlling factors of complex trap oil pool have been analyzed based on the case study of typical oil pools in the paper
目前，復合圈閉勘探及研究工作在我國還比較薄弱，本文以板塊構造學、復式含油氣系統等理論為指導，通過對塔北地區石油地質特徵的整體解剖，從動態的角度，綜合分析和探索了塔北地區復合圈閉形成的地質背景及發育的有利區帶和領域，根據鉆、測井及地震剖面精細解釋成果，採用封閉面編圖、不整合面頂底板地層巖性疊置關系編圖方法和jason及三維相干數據體等地球物理反演技術，發現大型復合圈閉顯示2個，中小型復合圈閉4個，復查落實大型復合圈閉3個，並通過典型油氣藏解剖，分析了塔北地區復合圈閉成藏主控因素分析。It is found that the degree of mineralization and metamorphic coefficient and conversion potential of formation water, the fault is zone of sluicing of atmospheric infiltration water flowing from basin west margin to east ( centripetal flow ) and sedimentary compaction water flowing from qija gulong depression to west ( centrifugal flow )
通過地層水礦化度和變質系數等參數的分佈規律及一系列折算水位剖面圖的分析發現，該斷裂對水是不封閉的，並且是盆地西緣大氣滲入水向東流動（向心流）及齊家古龍坳陷沉積壓實水向西流動（離心流）的共同泄水帶。The second part ( chapter ) : this part analyses some related theories about recreation such as circle development theory, point - axis development theory, image map theory, rebam theory, etc. it also gives some principals such as educational and cultural principal, bodybuilding principal, agriculture developing principal etc. the third part ( chapter and chapter ) : on the basis of random investigation of the residents living in wulumuqi city on saturday and sunday and data analysis through the software - spss, some kind of program of social data analysis, it gains some information about the conditions and questions of the recreation activities
論文第二部分（第三章） :研究了綠洲城市遊憩產品開發的相關理論與原則。提出了旅遊開發相關理論如:圈層結構理論、點-軸線開發理論、意象地圖理論、環城遊憩帶理論等地理學和心理學等相關學科理論;同時提出了遊憩產品開發的幾大原則如:注重綠洲生態與遊憩產業綜合效益原則、教育性原則、民族文化交流與開發原則、人文關懷原則、全民健身原則和發展休閑農業和關注農業原則等。First, i reviewed the application background, current research, and the technical bottleneck in realizing computer aided automatic drawing
本文首先介紹了逆斷層地質等值線圖的應用背景、研究發展現狀以及實現的技術難點。In this thesis, we studied the basic theory of constructing isoline and the corresponding algorithm. based on object oriented technology, we implemented computer aided auto drawing of thrust isoline graph
本文的目的就是通過探討等值線構造的實現原理和相應的演算法技巧，使用目前流行的面向對象程序設計技術，在計算機上實現逆斷層地質等值線圖的自動繪制。The main direction and position of petroleum secondary migration is up to potential distribution of fluid. by the simulation computation of the developing profile of palaeofluid potential and the six main conducting path plans of lulehe formation ( period of nowadays, n23, n22, n n e3 ), discovered that eboliang, yahu. lenghumahai structure belts are low potential area in long stage which are petroleum migrating direction area
流體勢分佈決定了油氣二次運移的主要方向和聚集部位，通過模擬計算古流體勢發展剖面圖和主要輸導層路樂河組地層現今、 n _ 2 ~ 3 、 n _ 2 ~ 2 、 n _ 2 ~ 1 、 n _ 1 、 e _ 3等6個時期流體勢平面圖，發現鄂博梁、鴨湖構造帶、冷湖-馬海構造帶為長期低勢區，是油氣運移的指向區。Using latest visual software idl ( interactive data language ) and combining trigrid function with triangulate function in idl, regular network terrain model and 3 - d shallow and deep sliding surface model of zhafangping landslide body based on delaunay triangular network is set up. it makes the sliding surface turn from " recessiveness " into " dominance ", and gets numerous different three - dimensional cubic chart, contour topographic map, the combine model of terrain model and contour topo - graphic map. and every visual model has analysed and compared in detail
利用可視化軟體idl中的triangulate函數和trigrid函數相結合，建立了基於delaunay三角網的榨坊坪滑坡體規則格網地面模型和淺層、深層滑動面三維可視化模型，實現了該滑坡體的三維模擬與再現，使滑動面由「隱性」變為了「顯性」 ，且獲得了眾多不同角度的三維立體圖、等高線地形圖和地面模型與等高線地形圖的組合圖等，並對各可視化模型進行了詳細地分析與比較。On the basis of sequence stratigraphy analysis of bayindulan sag, wuliyasitai depression, jiergalangtu sag and saihantala sag, the integrated sequence stratigraphy section of lower cretaceous has been established and the vertical sequence of sandbodies distribution in three - order sequence has been concluded
本文通過對巴音都蘭、烏里雅斯太、吉爾嘎朗圖和賽漢塔拉等凹陷層序地層分析，建立了二連盆地下白堊統層序地層綜合剖面，並總結了三級層序框架內砂體分佈的垂向序列。Supported by remote sensing and cis, through image processing, information extracting and based on mathematic models of plural information, in this paper, some favorable gold areas in mian - ning and yan - yuan area have been predicted, and it achieved the following results : ( l ) through remote sensing image digital processing, we made high accuracy remote sensing images and image interpretion maps. constructed a geodatabase of mianning - yanyuan - xichang area, including basic data ( district. drainage, etc. ) and thematic data ( rupture, stratum, magmatic rock, etc. ). this will provide scientific evidences for work of this area in the future
並取得了以下成果： （ 1 ）通過遙感圖像數字處理，製作完成了實驗區的高精度遙感影像地圖及遙感解譯圖，建立了冕寧-鹽源-西昌一帶空間數據庫，包括基礎數據（行政區、地名、水系等）和專題數據（斷裂、地層、地質體等） ，為該區進一步工作提供了科學依據； （ 2 ）根據各個多元信息成礦預測模型的優缺點，分析了不同預測模型的適用條件和范圍，確定了研究區採用的數學模型。At last, the paper interprets the geological background of the forming of landslides, and reveals the landform, stratum, lithology and geologic structure based on the etm + image. and also, the paper interprets the location and distribution of the specific disaster bodies based on the quickbird image. through the analysis of the extracted information, the paper considers : the geologic structure of fengjie county is complex, and lithology is crashed ; the terrane in the canyon segment is fairly stable ; the terrane in some segments of the southern bank will be less stable after the water is stored, because the rock is in the same direction and is apt to slip with human project
最後在etm +圖像上對滑坡發育的地質背景進行解譯，提取了地形、地層巖性、地質構造等信息，在quickbird影像上詳細地圈定了滑坡災害體的實體位置及發育范圍，通過對所提取信息進行分析，本文認為，奉節縣地質構造復雜，巖性破碎；峽谷段巖層穩定性較好；南岸部分地段為順向巖層分佈區，人類工程活動容易誘發順層滑坡，蓄水后庫岸整體穩定性下降。According to the constituting of mathematics language ability, and the level of structure, and expressing differently, the mathematics language can be divided into the mathematics language identifying barrier, the comprehending barrier, transforming barrier, structuring barrier, organizing and expressing barrier etc. through the test and survey of students, and the interview to teachers in wuhan, xiantao and xiaogan, we have understand that the senior high school students are not good at exploring hidden factor of symbolic language and solving a mathematics problem by image, and mathematics language expression barrier is outstanding, and the transforming barrier in solid geometry is prominent
根據數學語言能力的組成成分，按照層次、表現的不同，可分為數學語言識別障礙、理解障礙、轉譯（或轉換）障礙、構造障礙、組織、表達障礙等。針對這些問題，分析成因。通過對湖北省武漢、仙桃、孝感等地部分學生的測試、調查和教師的訪談，了解到高中生數學語言學習方面存在不善於發掘符號語言的隱含條件，不善於利用圖式解題，數學語言表達障礙突出，立體幾何中數學語言的轉換障礙等問題。Compared with the conventional lithofacies - paleogeographic map, the sequence paleogeographic map has the advantages of dynamic state, accuracy, isochroneity and practicality
與傳統的巖相古地理圖相比，層序古地理圖具有動態、精確、等時和實用等優點。Now there are two basic target recognition strategies, such as processing from bottom to top, which is called data - driving method, and processing from top to bottom, which is called knowledge - driving method. the former begins with low layer processing for example, general segmentation, label and feature extraction, then judges whether the feature vector extracted from the labeled area is in accordance with the feature vector of the object model. the latter firstly brings forward a hypothesis on probably existed feature, secondly proceeds with purposeful segmentation, label and feature extraction, lastly judges whether the feature vector extracted from the labeled area is in accordance with the feature vector of the object model
目標識別在工農業生產、國防建設中具有極其重要的地位，目前目標識別的演算法常用的有兩種，一種是由下而上的數據驅動型策略，即不管目標屬於何種類型，一律先對原圖像進行一股性的分割、標記和特徵抽取等低層次處理，然後將每個帶標記的已分割區域的特徵矢量與目標模型相匹配；另一種是由上而下的知識驅動型策略，即先對圖像中可能存在的特徵提出假設，根據假設進行有目的地分割、標記和特徵抽取，在此基礎上與目標模型進行精確匹配。Abstract : sequence - paleogeographic mapping is to use information gained from integrated pa leogeographic and sequence stratigraphic studies to produce a synchronic or inst antaneous lithofacies - paleogeographic diagram, in which the recognized key bound ary - surfaces, sequences and system tracks are taken as mapping units
文摘:層序-巖相古地理編圖就是將巖相古地理的研究和編圖與層序地層學的研究緊密結合，利用層序界面和其它關鍵界面，以體系域、層序或等時界面為編圖單元編制等時或瞬時巖相古地理圖。分享友人