粘土顆粒 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [niántǔkēlì]
粘土顆粒
英文
clay particle-
Based on the effective medium hb resistivity models in laminated or dispersed shaly sands proposed by berg, the general effective medium hb resistivity model in laminated and dispersed shaly sands is established. in the derivation of the model we assume that clay - bound water fraction is included in total pores, clay - bound water and formation water have the same resistivity, and yet the difference of electrical properties between the two waters is incorporated into clay grain conductivity
本文首先基於berg提出的層狀泥質或分散泥質砂巖有效介質hb電阻率模型,並在總孔隙中考慮粘土結合水的體積,但不考慮粘土結合水與地層水導電性的差別,而將粘土結合水與地層水的導電性差別歸結到粘土顆粒導電中,建立了混合泥質砂巖有效介質通用hb電阻率模型。Capillarity ( capillary action ) the rise or fall of liquids in narrow tubes as a result of the surface tension of the liquid, which causes the water to adhere to solid surfaces, such as soil particles or the walls of xylem vessels
毛細現象(毛細管作用) :由液體表面張力引起的液體在細管中上升或下降的現象,毛細現象引起水和固體表面的粘合作用,例如土壤顆粒或木質部導管壁。Of the eons of geological periods recorded in the stratifications of the earth : of the myriad minute entomological organic existences concealed in cavities of the earth, beneath removable stones, in hives and mounds, of microbes, germs, bacteria, bacilli, spermatozoa : of the incalculable trillions of billions of millions of imperceptible molecules contained by cohesion of molecular affinity in a single pinhead : of the universe of human serum constellated with red and white bodies, themselves universes of void space constellated with other bodies, each, in continuity, its universe of divisible component bodies of which each was again divisible in divisions of redivisible component bodies, dividends and divisors ever diminishing without actual division till, if the progress were carried far enough, nought nowhere was never reached
隱藏在大地的洞穴里和能移動的石頭底下蜂巢和土墩子中那無數微小的昆蟲類的有機生物:微生物病菌細菌桿菌精子憑著分子的親和之凝聚力而粘在一根針尖上那幾萬幾億幾兆個多不勝數肉眼看不到的微小顆粒人類的血漿是一個宇宙,群集著白血球和紅血球,每個血球又各自形成一個空虛的宇宙空間,群集著其他球體各個球體連續性地也是由可分割的構成體形成的宇宙,各個構成體又可以分割成為幾個能夠進一步分割的構成體。就這樣,分子與分母實際上在並未分割的情況下就不斷地減少了。如果這個過程延續到一定時候,就永遠在任何地方也不會達到零。Some soils, such as sandy soils, have a loose crumb structure with good drainage, whereas in clay soils the particles are small and stick together to give a dense crumb structure and poor drainage
一些土壤例如砂土具有鬆散的結構,因而有良好的排水性,而在粘土中,由於土壤顆粒小而互相粘合導致粘土結構緊密排水性較差。Testing on artificial samples with conducting rock grains it proves that the model can be applied in clay - free porous rocks with conducting grains, but formation water resistivity must be less than rock grain resistivity
通過一組骨架導電的人造巖樣的試驗,表明該模型可以用於不含粘土的骨架導電的巖石,但地層水電阻率應小於顆粒電阻率。The experiments of artificial samples with conducting rock grains show that the model may be applied in clay - free porous rocks with conducting rock grains, with a condition of formation water conductivity being larger than rock grain conductivity
通過一組骨架導電的人造巖樣的試驗,表明該模型可以用於不含粘土的骨架導電的巖石,但地層水電導率應大於顆粒電導率。On the basis of analysis on the pairwise action of cement paste, nanometer silica fume and clay, the paper proposes the reinforcement mechanism of the cemented soil stabilized with nanometer silica fume. the reinforcement mechanism includes cementation action of cement hydrate, ionic exchange and quadrate reaction of clay particle, pozzolanic effect, filling effect and cementation action of nanometer silica fume
在研究水泥漿?納米硅粉、納米硅粉?粘性土、水泥漿?粘性土相互作用的基礎上,將納米硅粉水泥土的固化機理總結為:水泥水化物的膠結作用、粘土顆粒中的離子交換效應和「二次反應」 、納米硅粉的火山灰效應、納米硅粉的填充效應、納米硅粉的膠結作用。Afterwards, the authour studies the mechanism of cement power - sprayed piles composite foundation from the chemical reaction between cement particle and soil grain
並從水泥顆粒與粘土顆粒之間的化學反應方面,對粉噴樁加固軟土機理作了分析。Using the dyeing method, the surface area of xi ' an loess particles is firstly determined ; the result is clay particles have a huge specific surface area
首次利用染色法測定了西安黃土顆粒的表面積,表明粘土顆粒具有巨大的比表面積。The spreading gradation gravelly soil is a kind of clayey coarse - grained soil. it ' s also a soil - rock mixtures. it ' s often divided into fine material and coarse material by the save of 5mm and the granutometric composition affects its project characteristics directly
寬級配礫質土是一種粘性粗粒土,是天然土石的混合料,它通常以5mm為界被分為粗料和細料兩部分,顆粒組成是決定寬級配礫質工工程特性的主要因素。And it should be ascribed to silt according to the view of its mineral composition, particles distribution, physical and mechanical indices. not only is the content of cla > relatively high, but also the exchange capacity of ion, chiefly high - electronvalent calcareous ion, is great. due to aggregations filled with pore among inter - particles, the soil has the engineering properties of silty clay
從其礦物成分、顆分試驗及物理力學指標來看,它應歸屬于粉土,但由於土中的粘粒含量較高,且粒間充填集聚體,土的離子交換容量較大,交換陽離子以高價鈣離子為主,故其仍表現出粉質粘土的工程特性。The bulk density was 1. 2 g cm - 1. the soil contents about 60 % of silts and about 15 % of clays. a slope adjustable flume of 3 by 8 m was subdivided into 15 mini - flumes of 0. 2 by 8 m
土壤顆粒以粉沙為主,粉沙粒占總量的60左右,粘粒約佔15左右,容重約為1 . 2gcm ~ ( - 1 ) ,試驗前將土樣風干並過1 1cm的粗篩。The results indicate that the product of precipitation polymerization has a higher molecular weight and is better in the capability of inhibiting clay expansion than that of water solution polymerization
結果表明:沉澱聚合產物分子量高於溶液聚合產物的分子量,在抑制粘土顆粒膨脹性質上優于溶液聚合產物,對提高水溶性聚合物在油田化學領域及其它方面的應用,有著積極的意義。Based on the parallel conductance between laminated shale and dispersed shaly sand, while dispersed shaly sand can be described with satori resistivity model containing four components ( conducting rock matrix grains, nonconductive hydrocarbons, dispersed clay particles and water ), the generalized effective medium satori resistivity model in laminated and dispersed shaly sand is established
本文基於層狀泥質與分散泥質砂巖的並聯導電,而分散泥質砂巖導電可用四組份(導電的骨架顆粒、不導電油珠、分散粘土顆粒、水)的有效介質satori電阻率模型描述,建立了模型。By analyzing parameters of the model, we find out that shale distribution largely affects water saturation calculated by the model, the less the resistivities of sand grains or clay grains, the more largely the resistivities of grains affect the relation between ct and swt, the effect of m on the relation between ct and swt is increased with swt
通過對該模型的影響因素分析,發現泥質分佈形式對模型計算的含水飽和度有很大影響;砂巖顆粒或粘土顆粒的電阻率越小,顆粒電阻率對c _ t與sw關系影響越大; m ( m = n )對c _ t與s _ ( wt )關系曲線的影響隨s _ ( wt )的增大而增大。Microdeformation mechanism of structural clays and elasto - viscoplastic damage model abstract on the basis of the investigation of the structure of natural sedimentation clays and the simulation of the deformation and rheology of soil particle skeleton under the internal molecule attractive force and electric charge repulsion and the exterior load, a elasto - viscoplastic damage model is constructed in which the soil structure is considered to be gradually damaged in the course of loading, and the effectiveness of the model is verified by the results of laboratory tests and field tests
本文調查了天然粘土中存在的結構性,應用大變形有限元法模擬了土顆粒骨架在內部分子吸力和電荷斥力以及外部荷載作用下的變形和蠕變機理,在此基礎上建立了考慮天然粘土變形過程中結構性不斷受損的彈粘塑損傷模型,並進行了室內和現場試驗,論證了模型的有效性。Basing on the above viewpoints, this paper aims at affection that groundwater ' s chemistry component change having on fine - grained soil structures strength, and analyses the connection and cementation between soil granules proceeding with water chemistry function
基於上述觀點,本文針對研究因城市建設導致的地下水化學組份變化對粘性土結構強度影響及作用方式的變化,以城市區域地下水的化學作用入手,剖析土顆粒間的連接作用及膠結物作用。Coarse grained soil is composed of sand and gravel, stone residual, blasted stones etc., which has a characters of less cohesive force among grains and strong ability of water penetration. it is a kind of soil of loose grain structure with better utilization properties in the engineering
粗粒土是指砂礫石、砂卵石、石渣、爆破開採的石料等粗顆粒土石混合料,具有粗顆粒間粘結力小、透水性強的性質,是一種鬆散的顆粒狀結構,具有良好的工程使用性能。A 3d visualization model of soil clay content in a cube soil body was constructed by using matlab software and c / c + + programming language, through which we can observe the variability trend of the soil property from different point of view
用c c + +程序和matlab軟體構建的一立方米土體土壤粘粒含量的三維可視化圖,可以實現各個角度觀測整個土體土壤顆粒含量分佈趨勢。The plane strain tests of sand and clay, and the emergence and development of shear bands were simulated numerically by pfc to analyze the stress - strain relationship curves of pfc models and test results under different confining pressures
對砂土和粘性土的室內平面應變試驗及其剪切帶形成和發展進行了數值模擬,分別對比了不同圍壓下顆粒流試樣與室內試驗的應力應變關系曲線,基本再現了砂土和粘性土試樣應力應變關系。分享友人