粥樣硬化性腎 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhōuyàngyìnghuàxìngshèn]
粥樣硬化性腎 英文
aras
  • 粥 : 粥名詞（稀飯; 半流質食物） congee; gruel; porridge
  • 樣 : Ⅰ名詞1. （形狀） appearance; shape 2. （樣品） sample; model; pattern Ⅱ量詞（表示事物的種類） kind; type
  • 硬 : 形容詞1 （堅硬） hard; stiff; tough 2 （剛強; 堅定; 強硬） strong; firm; tough; obstinate 3 （勉...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 腎 : 名詞[生理學] （腎臟） kidney
  • 硬化 : 1 （變硬） harden; stiffen; stiffening; indurascent; ossification; cure; curing 2 [醫學] （組織變...
  1. Results in this group there were three male and three female patients ageing 25 to 70. four were of atherosclerotic abdominal aortic aneurysms, with the age all above 60. two were suffering from dysplasia of the arterial media, with the age of 25 and 32. repeated upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage of small amounts ( herald hemorrhage ) occured before laparotomy in 4 cases, sudden unprecedented massive bleeding in 2 cases. four complained pain on the lumbus and the back. 5 suffered from infrarenal aaa, 1 from thoracicoabdominal aortic aneurysm. the fistula was located at the third portion of duodenum in 3 cases, at the upper section of jejunum in 2 cases, and at the transverse colon in one. two underwent replacement of the aorta with prosthetic graft material, who survived the surgery, bilateral axillary - femoral bypass was performed in one, and in another case the bleeding site was not detected. those 2 patients died postoperatively. the remaining two patients died of massive bleeding without exploration

    結果6例病人，男女各3例，年齡25 - 70歲； 4例病理檢查為動脈粥樣硬化性腹主動脈瘤，年齡均60歲以上， 2例動脈中層發育不良，年齡為25歲和32歲； 4例術前有小量多次上消化道「信號性出血」 ， 2例突發大出血，術前訴腰部背部疼痛4例； 5例為腎下型腹主動脈瘤， 1例為胸腹主動脈瘤；瘺口部位3例在十二指腸第三段， 2例空腸上段， 1例橫結腸； 4例手術， 2例行人造血管移植，均生存至今， 1例雙側腋股動脈旁路， 1例術中未找到出血部位，后2例術后死亡；另2例未來得及手術死亡。
  2. Objective to report 16 cases of intracranial aneurysms with calcified vascular wall and study the relationship between vascular calcification and pathogenic mechanism of intracranial aneurysms. methods spiral ct scan, clinical data and serum calcium, phosphate, glucose, lipid, renal function of the 16 patients were studied in retrospect. all aneurysms were clipped, in which 8 were resected after clipping. results the location of aneurysms with aneurismal wall calcification was, on posterior communicating artery in 3, on middle cerebral artery in 2, on anterior communicating artery in 2, on basilar artery in 5 and on basilar artery in 4. all patients showed normal serum calcium, phosphate, glucose and normal renal function. serum lipid of patients had been elevated. all patients recovered with no significant neurological deficits. conclusion intracranial vascular calcification is an active and regulated process in close relation to atherosclerosis, serum calcium, phosphate, lipid, thyroid, parathyroid function and other factors. intracranial vascular calcification has close relationship with the pathogenesis and management of intracranial aneurysms

    目的報告16例瘤壁有鈣化的顱內動脈瘤病例的治療，分析顱內血管鈣化與顱內動脈瘤病理發生機制的關系.方法回顧性分析16例瘤壁有鈣化的顱內動脈瘤病例的影像學、臨床資料及手術治療.結果瘤壁有鈣化的顱內動脈瘤的位置是: 3例位於后交通動脈， 2例位於大腦中動脈， 2例位於前交通動脈， 5例位於椎動脈， 4例位於基底動脈.所有患者血鈣、磷酸鹽、血糖、腎功能正常. 6例患者血脂增高. 16例患者均行動脈瘤夾閉術，其中8例術中切除動脈瘤，治療效果良好.結論動脈瘤瘤壁鈣化與其病理發生機制有關，常見于巨大或大動脈瘤，瘤壁血管鈣化是與動脈粥樣硬化、血鈣、磷酸鹽、血脂、甲狀腺、甲狀旁腺等因素有關的主動耗能，多因素調控的病理過程
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