精神分析引論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngshénfēnxīyǐnlún]
精神分析引論 英文
introduction to psychoanalysis
  • 精 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （經過提煉或挑選的） refined; picked; choice 2 （完美;最好） perfect; excellent 3 （細）...
  • 神 : Ⅰ名詞1 （神靈） god; deity; divinity 2 （精神; 精力） spirit; mind 3 （神氣; 神情） expression; l...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 析 : Ⅰ動詞1. （分開; 散開） divide; separate 2. （分析） analyse; dissect; resolve Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 引 : Ⅰ動詞1 （牽引; 拉） draw; stretch 2 （引導） lead; guide 3 （離開） leave 4 （伸著） stretch 5 （...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 精神 : 精神1 （指人的意識 思維活動和一般心理狀態） spirit; mind; consciousness 2 （宗旨; 主要意義） esse...
  1. The first section is stressing on expounding the connotation of this spirit. try to research the theory of humanism in both oriental and hesperian, and point out that it should be attach importance to cultivate those diatheses under the immense background, to impulse the reform for the new style education

    第一部分著重探討了人文精神的內涵和意義，指明中西方關於人文精神不同的理論，分析了在大力推行素質教育和教學改革的背景下，對學生進行人文精神的培養，應當引起教育者充分的重視。
  2. In order to make the spiritual motivation more effective, with the theory of contingency this thesis makes constitutional analysis and modeling on the restricted factors of the spiritual motivation

    為了提高精神激勵的有效性，本文引入權變理論作為分析工具，對精神激勵有效性的制約因素進行結構分析與模型綜合。
  3. History circumstances and theory background of our state - owned enterprise reformation in the stage 1 are described in the first part of the article, it also commented on the important theory argument, and the inquirement of theory circle of this particular period chiefly centered on problems such as the relation between plan and market as well as the quality of enterprise etc. the reformation measure of the state - owned enterprise reforms in the stage 2 is looked back in the second part of this article, and our country state - owned enterprise reforms had transferred form simply endowing enterprise with benefit to many kinds of experimental units existing side by side such as the contract system, the job responsibility system of capital and property management and the share system etc. according to the content of economics circle argument, i divided this stage to

    根據經濟學界爭論的內容，我將這一階段劃分為兩個時期，前一時期（ 1985年? ? 1988年）理論界主要就企業股問題、股份制問題、資產經營承包責任制問題、國有資產的經營管理問題展開討論;后一時期（ 1989年? ? 1997年）討論的焦點有「科斯定理」與我國國有企業改革的關系，產權理論和重塑我國產權制度。文章第三部分描述了1997年以來國有企業改革的情況，在十五大精神指引下，我國國有企業改革繼續向縱深方向發展。這一階段理論界爭論的焦點有「現代企業制度」問題，國有經濟戰略調整問題以及對現實中出現的各種「經理行為」的解析。
  4. And a thesis is exactly that the author presses close to poet ' s haizi and poet ' s posthumous work tightly by way of analysing that compares with ， sum up ， amplify expanding and found and ask solving synthetically, is it to strike earth ， support inner world and spiritual manor ， poet of haizi direct to bow with high up in the air posture ( namely the following spiritual homes ) ， attempt to melt with poet ' s haizi altogether ， in order to achieve deeper purpose to understand posthumous works of poet and poet ， reach and understand and step forward it close to the subject deeply ， is even as big as the original intention of the way to simply analyse poem that a poet believed in in life

    而本論文正是筆者通過分析對比、綜合概述、引申推展以及創設求解的方式緊緊貼近詩人海子以及詩人遺作，以凌空姿勢俯向沖擊大地，直抵詩人海子的內心世界和精神領地（即以下的精神家園） ，企圖與詩人海子共融，以達到更深層次解讀詩人以及詩人遺作的目的，企及深刻解讀進一步靠近題旨，大到淺析詩人于生活中所信奉的詩歌之道的初衷。
  5. Seeing from the point of global management practices, the core competitiveness of insurance company includes the factors of management, technique, system etc. but we must consider about the special industry backgrounds, culture, tradition and their management practices, this article use the inside human resource management of ping ' an as case, combining with the restructure of literae spirit, theory of corporate culture, benchmarking theory, the special characters of insurance operation. finally, compared with some mature foreign practices of hrm such as career development plan, kpi performance evaluation, stimulation mechanism, importation of international professionals etc, this article gives out analyses. then it uses them as analysing frame, gives out ping ' an ' s workable measures

    從全球企業管理發展實踐來看，保險業核心競爭力的形成包括管理、技術、制度環境等很多方面的因素，但基於保險公司特殊的行業背景以及一國所特有的文化和傳統及其各自的管理實踐，本文以平安保險公司內部的人力資源管理為研究對象，結合目前中國社會中的人文精神重構、企業文化理論、人力資源管理中的標桿瞄準理論、保險業特殊的經營特點，從理論到實踐，對比國外比較成熟的一些人力資源管理方法包括職業發展計劃、 kpi績效評估法、分配激勵機制管理、引入國際化人才等方法作為加強人力資源管理的主要方法，並以此為分析框架深入結合平安保險的實際情況得出結論，比如說建立平安企業文化、對管理人員的區分激勵、一線員工的后線平臺搭建等微觀執行指標分解，在文章的最後從宏觀上提出強化執行和建立學習型人力資源管理機制的方法。
  6. The possibility for introducing literary criticism into middle school literature teaching is explained with the following reasons : middle school chinese literatures teaching is closely related to literary criticism ; literary works apparently increased in middle school teaching ; literature spreads increasingly into every aspects of people ' s life. the third part of the thesis expounds on finding the correspondence points of literary criticism and middle school literature teaching. according to the content and form of literary works, the implementation of using literary criticism to interpret ideology, character, culture content, literary language and expression skill of literary works in middle school chinese teaching is in the following aspects : 1

    具體說來，包括這樣一些方面： 1 ，運用社會一歷史批評，體會作品中展現的社會生活的真實性，了解當時的社會生活背景加深對作品的理解，由作品的思想內容所引發的思考； 2 ，運用精神分析批評，分析人物形象，剖析人物心理； 3 ，運用文化學批評，分析人物形象所包含的民族文化心理，探尋作家創作中不同的文化投射，揭示作品中的地域文化特徵； 4 ，運用文體學批評和新批評的細讀法，分析作品的語言； 5 ，運用結構主義批評的敘事學理論，分析作品的表現技巧。
  7. First, it analyses the human capital characteristics of managers, and establishes the assessment invest system for the managers " human capital value, selecting indexes from three aspects, i. e. it describes the ways of assessment ; it probes into managers " human nature characteristics and proposes a new human nature hypothesis for managers, i. e. " economy human - self - realization human " hypothesis. introducing the information of human capital value of managers and output in reward contract designing, it expands the normal principle - agent model and comes to some useful conclusions. it analyses the relation of spirituality incentive and self - fulfillment ; because in realism the game of owners and managers is multi - phases and managers take on many tasks, introducing comparative performance information and comparativ e human capital value information, it expands static single - task principle - agent model to dynamic multi - tasks model

    分析了經營者人力資本特性，並從三個方面即顯質評價、潛質評價、情景模擬測試選取指標，建立了經營者人力資本價值評價指標體系，並對評價方法進行了描述；探討了經營者的人性特點，提出了針對經營者階層的新的人性假設，即「經濟人? ?自我實現人」假設，在報酬契約設計中引入經營者人力資本價值信息與產出信息，拓展了標準的委託? ?代理模型，得出了一些有益的結論，並進一步分析了精神性激勵與經營者自我實現的關系；由於現實中所有者和經營者的博弈往往是多階段，且經營者擔負著多項任務，因此，本文引入相對業績比較信息和相對人力資本價值比較信息，將靜態的單任務委託? ?代理模型拓展到動態多任務的情況，考慮了經營者生產性努力和自身人力資本投資努力這兩種努力成本之間的相互作用，研究了企業所有者對經營者這兩種努力的激勵問題，得出了一些有益的結論；對比美國經營者報酬結構分析現階段我國經營者報酬結構存在的問題，提出了我國企業經營者報酬結構改革的對策建議。
  8. The paper firstly discusses the history of europen campus, american campus and china campus. by doing that we introduce the concepts of humanism and humanistic spirit. secondly we discuss the factors and components of humanistic spirit through phenomenalism, analyse the campus environment from the core of humanistic environment ( regional environment, environmental context ) and theories

    本文由歐美大學校園環境和國內大學校園環境的歷史沿革引出大學校園環境形成的歷史，從而引出人文及人文精神的定義，再從現象學入手，根據其主要理論探討人文及人文環境的界定，並從校園人文環境的精神內核（即地域的環境性和文化的關聯性）以及塑造原則上對校園人文環境進行了深入的分析。
  9. By applying the ethics research method to the two frequently encountered issues in hr management - dismissal of employees in breach of contract and constitution of new employee ' s physical checkup standard, this paper points out the ethics problems existed and their modes. citing the moral standards such as integrative social contracts theory, telelogical and deontological, this paper makes an ethics judgement and therefore draws out the two ethics relationships : one is the ethical relationship between the enterprise and the employees ( via establishing enterprise ethics, the ethical level of enterprise conducts and the employees " capability can be greatly enhanced and eventually translated into employees " enthusiasm for work, consequently the employees may bring their all potentialities into full play to achieve overall development of both the individuals and the enterprise. ) ; the other is the ethical relationship between the enterprise and society ( being one of the principal parts of social entities, the enterprise should serve and reward the society while pursueing the proprietor ' s profits, and sustain a relationship which is suitable for market and civilization societies " spirit and rules. )

    本文通過對人力資源管理中經常遇到的兩個問題? ?辭退違紀員工、制定新員工入職體檢標準，採用倫理學的研究方法，指出其中的倫理問題及其類型；運用綜合社會契約論、目的論、義務論等道德標準進行了倫理判斷，在此基礎上，引申出企業與雇員的倫理關系（即通過企業的倫理建設提高企業行為的倫理水平，以及全面提升員工素質，內化為員工的工作熱情，從而充分發揮員工潛能，實現個人的全面發展和企業的全面進步）和企業與社會的倫理關系（企業是社會存在主體之一，在追求所有者利益的同時，也應服務社會、回報社會，與社會保持適宜於市場社會、文明社會精神和準則的關系） ；同時，運用倫理決策過程模型分析了產生倫理問題的原因；最後，提出了一個分兩步走的倫理解決方案：第一步以守法為導向的企業倫理建設，這是倫理建設的底線；第二步是在此之上採取多種辦法構建倫理建設體系。
  10. This thesis applies for marxism theory of needs to analyze the main characteristics and the developing tendency of people ' s spiritual and cultural needs in contemporary china, and puts forward some countermeasures and proposals on the problem of how to more efficiently satisfy and guide people ' s spiritual and cultural needs in order to make it to develop wholesomely and rationally

    本文運用馬克思主義的需要理論分析了當代中國人的精神文化需要的主要特點及其發展變化的趨勢，對如何更好地滿足和引導人們的精神文化需要，使之朝著健康、科學、合理的方向發展，提出了對策和建議。
  11. Our research start from the analysis of times trend, comes out that creativity is necessary for construction in new time. we need our own teaching methods, which can bring up students " creativity. from our research we find situated instruction of physics in middle school have four steps : first, give students abundant feeling knowledge ; second, lead and help students make the knowledge from feeling to reasoning ; third, train students to master basic skills ; fourth, make conditions for students " practice

    我們的研究著眼于創新精神和實踐能力的培養，從時代發展的大趨勢談起，論證了創造力是時代對人的要求，分析了中學物理教學的特點，討論了我國中學物理教學中所存在的主要問題，並從教學法的角度以馬克思主義認識論為基礎，對如何在我國的中學中培養學生的創新精神和實踐能力提出了教學中應該注意的四個環節： 1 、使學生獲得豐富的感性認識； 2 、引導學生完成從感性認識上升到理性認識的過程； 3 、對學生進行科學方法的訓練，使他們掌握基本的技能技巧； 4 、引導學生實踐。
  12. It concludes four parts. in the first part, i expound and analyze marx and engels " theory of needs and the application and development of it, and clarify that marx and engels " theory of needs is the scientific methodology and the theory guide for us to study the issue of people ' s spiritual and cultural needs ; in the second part, i expound the relationship between people ' s spiritual and cultural needs and cultural and ideological progress, introduce the definition and intention of spiritual and cultural needs and the significance for cultural and ideological progress, and clarify that spiritual and cultural needs is the starting point and foothold of cultural and ideological progress ; in the third part, i mainly introduce the new change, characteristics and tendency of people ' s spiritual and cultural needs in contemporary china since practicing reform and opening up policies and analyze the economic, political and cultural reason ; in the forth part, i put forward some countermeasures and proposals on the problem of how to more efficiently satisfy and guide people ' s spiritual and cultural needs such as upholding and developing marxist theory, strengthening lofty ideal and faith and socialism morality construction, developing education and science undertakings, quickening development of culture industry, flourishing socialism culture and art to satisfy people ' s spiritual and cultural needs, and raising people ' s quality and accomplishment of ideology, culture and art, guiding culture consumption, standardizing the culture market and purifying cyber culture, etc to guide people ' s spiritual and cultural needs

    全文分為四個部分，第一部分闡述和分析了馬克思恩格斯的需要理論，以及後人對馬克思恩格斯需要理論的運用和發展，闡明了馬克思恩格斯的需要理論是我們研究人的精神文化需要問題的科學的方法論和理論指南；第二部分論述了精神文化需要與文化建設的關系，介紹了精神文化需要的定義、內涵，精神文化需要問題對文化建設的重要意義和作用，闡明了精神文化需要是文化建設的著眼點和立足點；第三部分重點介紹了改革開放以來，當代中國人的精神文化需要呈現出來的新變化、新特點、新動向，分析了其中的經濟、政治和文化原因；第四部分對于如何正確滿足和引導當代中國人的精神文化需要提出了對策，指出滿足人的精神文化需要，要堅持和發展馬克思主義理論，加強理想信念和社會主義道德建設，要發展教育科學事業，要加快發展文化產業，要繁榮社會主義文化藝術；引導人的精神文化需要，要從提高人的思想文化素質和文化藝術修養，引導文化消費，規範文化市場和凈化網路文化等幾個方面做出努力。
  13. Ramachandran concluded : “ the remarkable theoretical implication of these observations is that memories can indeed be selectively repressed. . seeing [ this patient ] convinced me, for the first time, of the reality of the repression phenomena that form the cornerstone of classical psychoanalytical theory

    拉瑪錢德朗結論道：這些觀察引出值得注意的理論意含：記憶的確可以選擇性地受到壓抑… …親眼目睹這位患者，讓我第一次相信，做為古典精神分析理論基石的壓抑現象的確存在。
  14. After nn has been introduced to principal component analysis ( pca ), the algorithm of principal component calculation is simplified and has higher precision and finer convergent property. in fdd

    神經網路理論引入到主元分析技術中，基於神經網路的主元分析演算法在降低了主元提取演算法的復雜性，改善了運算精度和收斂性。
  15. The main characteristics of this thesis are : 1 it proposes the conception of eme, which is a " theories of middle range " of methodology in moral education and has the characteristics of engineering education. 2 it puts forward the " psychological phenomenon " are resources, which can be recognized and exploited by the methods of engineering. 3 analyzing the exploitation of spiritual resources, it figures that the self - organizing needs the help of the methods of engineering to conduct the conflict of spiritual needs and value views of the students

    本文的創新點在於：其一，第一次明確提出了工程德育學是一種中層理論性質的德育方法論，具有明顯的工程學德育研究特色；其二，提出思想現象（思想問題）是一種潛在的可開發的精神資源，這種精神資源的開發需要運用工程的手段；其三，對精神資源的開發，尤其是對精神系統的自組織過程進行了分析，提出精神需要是學生思想品德形成與行為轉化的動因，價值沖突的引導是精神系統自組織演化的關鍵，從而為高校德育工作的有效開展提供了可操作化的參考意見。
  16. There are two lines which go through this thesis : 1. analyse the elements in waterfront in order to make the area unique and special in the city, and reconnect it to the natural and historical context. 2. try to think out the true principles buried beneath the surface of public space through the everyday " odds and ends ", bring the sense of place to the urban waterfront and emphasize the importance of the element of human. as the main part of the whole thesis, the fourth chapter presents the principles such as combined " with nature ", " with humanities ", " with public life " and " with functions " in accordance with various practical conditions

    本文的基礎性論述沿兩條線展開：一是對「濱水區」的特點及設計要素進行分析，目的是使其空間特點能夠反映出「濱水」這一特殊的自然和歷史的背景；二是對「公共空間」存在的理由和細微之處體現出的共性作了嘗試性的探討，目的是要為空間引入場所精神，也就是把「人」這個至上的要素加以強化。
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