精神勞動 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngshénláodòng]
精神勞動 英文
mental labor
  • 精 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （經過提煉或挑選的） refined; picked; choice 2 （完美;最好） perfect; excellent 3 （細）...
  • 神 : Ⅰ名詞1 （神靈） god; deity; divinity 2 （精神; 精力） spirit; mind 3 （神氣; 神情） expression; l...
  • 勞 : Ⅰ動詞1 （勞動） work; labour 2 （煩勞） put sb to the trouble of; trouble sb with sth : 勞您費心...
  • 精神 : 精神1 （指人的意識 思維活動和一般心理狀態） spirit; mind; consciousness 2 （宗旨; 主要意義） esse...
  1. Pioneers - the representative literature of willa cather, this article reveals the author ' s love to land, passion to labor and aspiration after eudemonia expresses by these characters and indicates why she earned the title " champion of spirit merits in material civilization " was because of her respect for those merits

    拓荒者》中幾個主要人物形象的分析，揭示了作者通過這些形象所寄寓的對土地的眷戀、對勞動的熱愛和對幸福的堅定追求，指出正是由於她對這些美德的推崇使她博得了「物質文明過程中精神美的捍衛者」的稱號。
  2. The labouring people are highly creative.

    勞動人民富於創造精神。
  3. Man ' s nature - the dialectical unity of the internal mental nature and the external work nature

    人的本質是內在精神本質和外在勞動本質的辯證統一
  4. In china, culture poverty in the impoverished and backward areas mainly includes such features as poor knowledge, large population of illiterates and semi literates, low desire for knowledge, being conservative, getting accustomed to out - dated life style, low interest and enthusiasm in labor and production, passive attitude of reliance on others, lack of ideal and aspiration, lack of entertainment equipment and living a dull life. it is common for our people to have out - dated ideas and narrow minds. they tend to be low, timid and loose

    在中國現階段，貧困落後地區的文化貧困主要表現為：知識貧困，文盲半文盲人口多，人們求知慾低；思維遲鈍，思想保守，習慣于舊式生活方式；生產興趣弱化，勞動積極性不高，等待、依賴心理較為明顯；精神空虛，得過且過，缺乏理想和追求，沒有進取精神；文化娛樂設施嚴重缺乏，生活單調；價值觀念陳舊，觀念更新極慢：情緒低落，自卑感強，行為鬆散。
  5. Professor zhou jiaquan, acts as the director of center, he also takes other titles as follows : vice managing director of expert team of gamma scalpel in sichuan, member of neurology expert commission of chinese medical association and vice managing director of medical appraisal commission for brain traumatism

    中心主任由中華醫學會四川分會神經專委會委員中華醫學會成都分會神經精神專委會委員成都市腦外傷醫務勞動鑒定委員會副主任委員四川伽刀中心專家組常務副組長擔任。
  6. Promote thematic, below the main line guidance that wants the theory that constructing socialism with chinese feature and party namely, advocate all is helpful for that develop the thought of patriotism, collectivistic, socialism and drive energetically, initiate all thoughts that are helpful for reforming and opening and modernization and drive energetically, offer everything to be helpful for the thought of happiness of progress of ethical solidarity, society, people and spirit energetically, advocate everything to scramble the thought of good life and mind with honest labor energetically

    弘揚主旋律，就是要在建設有中國特色社會主義的理論和黨的基本路線指導下，大力提倡一切有利於發揚愛國主義、集體主義、社會主義的思想和精神，大力倡導一切有利於改革開放和現代化建設的思想和精神，大力提供一切有利於民族團結、社會進步、人民幸福的思想和精神，大力倡導一切用老實勞動爭取美好生活的思想和精神。
  7. Different measures should be taken in different stages : consolidation and improvement in primary schools, compulsory education in junior middle schools. we should broaden scale of running schools, rearrange school layouts reasonably, use both putonghua and leye dialect to teach based on " 16 words " policy, improve teachers " quality and further skills training by making good use of extra labor power. through the measures mentioned above, zhuang nationality children in leye county will show other people a new look which is completely different from what they used to be

    為了整體素質的提高，首先要形成現代民族觀念，學好母語，掌握好漢語，這樣才能發展民族文化，弘揚民族精神；其次要海納百川，以開放的心態吸納其他民族及國外先進文化；最後，要大力發展教育事業，建立終身教育體系，小學階段遵循鞏固提高方針，初中階段盡快「普九氣適當擴大初中和高中的辦學規模，調整小學和初中學校布局，根據雙語教學的「十六字」方針以樂業縣壯語來進行雙語教學，普通教育和職業教育都要提高師資素質，職業技術教育著眼于農業、特色綠色經濟作物及剩餘勞動力轉移進行培訓。
  8. Secondly, having prisoners engage in an appropriate form of labour enables them to stay physically fit, which helps to ward off depression, listlessness, demoralization and even thoughts of escape, suicide or further criminal activity, ideas which spring from the monotony of prison life over many years

    第二，組織他們從事適宜的勞動，可以增強體質，保持健康，避免在單純的監禁中，長年無所事事，導致他們心情壓抑、意志消沉、精神頹廢，甚至萌生逃跑、自殺和重新犯罪等念頭。
  9. Being in lack of sleep, one will feel tired, languorous, less clever, deficient in memory and concentration, and will lose considerably ones labour efficiency

    失眠，身體會感到疲倦不舒服，頭腦不清楚，智力減退，精神難以集中，勞動效率大大降低。
  10. As an illustration, the european union ' s official policy directions include : the promotion of social integration, regional development, cultural development and educational development ; the establishment of a center for developing cultural enterprises ; investment of resources in reinforcing the spirit of entrepreneurship and innovative concepts ; and nurturing the development of new types of cultural - industry techniques

    另外，整合社會、區域發展、就業勞動、文化、教育相關政策，建立發展文化產業為目的的企業中心、強化企業精神及創業創新概念的資源挹注，並鼓勵發展新型的文化產業技術，已成為歐洲聯盟官方政策未來的發展方向。
  11. Basis " executive detailed rules and regulations of labour insurance rules revises draft " the 16th, mix 18 times bureau of salary of original labor department on march 31, 1964 " be injured at work about worker disease or blame the disbursement of pay problem " formulary spirit, him worker is active standard pay under the enterprise of average wage, the disease of 6 months less than hurts false salary to still be plan hair base with him level pay ; the ill injury of 6 months above relieves cost under the enterprise average wage of 40, can press an enterprise 40 grants average wage, but if what get ill injury relieves cost amount prep above its are ill when hurting vacation pay, the amount that still should press disease to hurt vacation pay sends

    根據《勞動保險條例實施細則修正草案》第16條、 18條和原勞動部工資局1964年3月31日《關于職工疾病或非因工負傷待遇的支付問題》規定精神，職工本人現行標準工資低於企業平均工資的， 6個月以內的病傷假工資仍以本人標準工資為計發基數； 6個月以上的病傷救濟費低於企業平均工資40的，可按企業平均工資40發給，但假如所領的病傷救濟費數額高於其病傷假期工資時，仍應按病傷假期工資的數額發給。
  12. On the base, the cheap labor resources in china, the expensive international long distance freight, the seasonal delicacy of many raw materials and its inconvenience in storage forwarded the process of the product that had been exported. and also because of the incitement of high profit of the export product, modern chinese inflexible pursuit of the industrialization and the severely patriotic spirit, pushed the convert of export process industry : from foreign merchant controlling the process industry alone to the native people investing in the expert process industry, from the raw material and elementary product to the deep finished goods, from semi - processed goods to terminal products, from light industry goods to heavy chemical industry goods, and so export substitution developed silk - spinning, silk - weaving, cotton - spinning and weaving, the bean process, the egg process, noodle industry and etc were most outstanding. and also some heavy chemical industry products such as steel cement sour alkali and etc beginned to be exported

    其中有一點就是中國成了工業列強的原料品供應地，正是在此基礎上，由於中國勞力資源的便宜，國際長途運費的昂貴，以及許多原料品的時鮮性和不便於儲存，它們推動了該類產品的出口加工；也由於出口品高利潤的刺激，和近代中國人對工業化的執著追求以及強烈的愛國精神，促使出口加工業的發展由外商控制到國人投資經營轉化，由加工原料初級品向一定的深加工品轉化，由生產半成品向終端產品轉化，由輕工業品向重化工業品加工轉化，出口替代就這樣發展了起來。它以生絲、絲織、棉紡織、豆類加工、蛋製品、麵粉等加工最為突出，同時也興起一部分重化工業產品如鋼鐵、水泥、酸堿等的加工出口，呈現出一些較明顯的積極的發展趨勢。
  13. Turn into the revolutionary disability soldier that the company works, if be casual, when sicken or blame are injured at work, in principle should carry out detailed rules according to labour insurance byelaw the 36th the 2nd regulation enjoys the 9th rule pay, but during this place provides medical treatment the disease inside hurts vacation pay, but according to labour insurance byelaw the spirit of the 20th regulation is handled ( issue as before of pay of ill injury vacation )

    轉入企業工作的革命殘廢軍人，假如是臨時工，在患病或非因工負傷時，原則上應按照勞動保險條例實施細則第9章第36條第2款的規定享受待遇，但在該款所規定醫療期間內的病傷假期工資，可根據勞動保險條例第20條規定的精神處理（病傷假期工資照發） 。
  14. So that we can exploit students " intelligence capacity, implement our party " s education policy, make students with socialism consciousness knowledge, love of country and organization, scientific idea and spirit, and labors who can propped social productive forces

    以此開發學生的智力潛能，更好地貫徹黨的教育方針，使受教育者成為有社會主義覺悟、有文化、愛祖國、愛集體、有科學思想和科學精神，能推動社會生產力發展的勞動者。
  15. On the basis of the study of the theory and appraise method on land use in the small towns from home and abroad, this paper at first conducts a deep study on the development and role of the small towns, indicating that its development has sawn an uneven development phrase and becomes a carrier of the enterprises, a pool of surplus laborers, a hub of material exchanges between the rural and urban areas, a base of spiritual civilization, an important way to achieve urbanization. second, it conducts a study on the situation and features and the problems the land use, indicating that the efficiency of the land use is low, which has a direct influence on the development of agriculture and the role of the small towns. and the study of the demand of the land indicates the shortage of land is serious, and the small town must rationally use the land and increases its intensive role and the economical efficiency to meet the demand

    在分析國內外已有關于小城鎮土地利用的理論與評價方法的基礎上，首先對小城鎮在我國的發展、地位和作用進行了深入的分析，判明我國小城鎮發展經歷了一個曲折向上的發展階段，已成為鄉鎮企業的載體，農村剩餘勞動力的蓄水池，城鄉物資交流的樞紐，農村精神文明的基地，是我國城市化的重要途徑；其次，對小城鎮土地資源利用現狀和特徵進行了探討，並對發展小城鎮建設導致的土地利用問題進行了剖析，表明目前我國大多數小城鎮土地效益和規模效益低下，佔用耕地過多，直接影響農業的發展，影響小城鎮的地位和作用；通過小城鎮土地供需分析研究表明，我國土地短缺十分嚴峻，小城鎮土地需求缺口較大，小城鎮必須合理利用現有土地，增強集約功能和土地經濟效益，從而緩解需求壓力；最後，論文通過運用特爾菲法，描述統計分析法、多元統計分析（主成分分析）法和系統分析法中的層次分析法（ ahp ）等一系列方法，結合定性和定量兩方面，從土地質量、土地資源數量與結構、土地經濟效益、環境效益、社會效益等五個方面進行分析，篩選、建立了土地資源利用評價指標體系，在因子評價的基礎上，建立了土地利用綜合評價模型，並給出了評價過程和方法。
  16. Hong kong people are familiar with both the chinese and the western cultures and are able to leverage on the information available to them ; moreover, they have a good understanding of the operation of finance and international commerce, a broad perspective, the ability of being fully bilingual, a strong commitment to work and they are highly professional

    知已知彼，百戰百勝內地勞動力市場人才濟濟，加上從海外歸國發展的人員亦為數不少，港人要在內地工作或創業必須有面對競爭的心理準備。香港居民融會中西文化，通曉中英語文，熟悉金融和國際商貿的運作，並具備拚搏的工作態度及高度的專業精神。
  17. Not surprisingly, this view of "labor" tended to divorce man as a social and spiritual being from his "productive" role at work.

    毫不奇怪，這種「勞動力」觀點把作為社會存在和精神存在的人，同他所起的「生產」作用分離開來了。
  18. Spiritual ( intellectual ) labor directly produces spiritual product

    精神（智力）勞動直接生產出了精神產品。
  19. The poem, is the lofty literature rare and beautiful flowers which the humanity brain work produces ; the liquor, is the humanity physical production essence fine wine

    摘要詩，是人類精神勞動產生的高雅的文學奇葩；酒，是人類物質生產的精華瓊漿。
  20. The commonly used detecting and evaluating techniques include the drowsy driver detection system, the steering attentio n monitor, the road alert system and the psychomotor vigilance tester, etc. fatigue driving is a serious problem that leads to thousands of vehicle crashes each year. the drowsiness and fatigue may play an important role in traffic crashes. of the drowsiness - detection measures and technologies evaluated in this study, the measure referred to as " perclos " is found to be the most reliable and valid determination of a drivers alertness level

    機動車駕駛員駕駛疲勞特指駕駛員在連續行車后所產生的生理和心理機能以及駕駛操作效能下降的現象，也就是正常的機動車駕駛員（年齡20歲至60歲，身體狀況良好，有一年以上道路駕駛經驗）由於身體狀況、精神狀態、連續駕駛時間過長等原因造成的不能對意外情況做出及時正確的反應並正常操作控制機動車輛的身體狀態。
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