系統幀號 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xìtǒngzhèngháo]
系統幀號
英文
sfn system frame number-
The subject has mainly finished designing and debugging software and hardware of a / d decode module, fpga video processing module, video data frame deposit module, base clock produce module, d / a encode module, i2c bus control module, etc. a / d decode module gathers analog tv signals and realize video decode ; fpga video processing module deals with the data after decoding and produces systematic logic control signal ; video data frame deposit module offers the buffering area to a large n umber of high - speed video data ; base clock produce module through input basic video signal offers system accurate relevant synchronous signal ; under control of video processing module d / a decode module convert digital video data into compound tv signal which can be shown in tv directly ; i2c bus control module is used to initialize the chip of system by simulating i * c bus timing
本課題主要完成了a d解碼模塊、 fpga視頻處理模塊、視頻數據幀存模塊、基準時鐘產生模塊、 d a編碼模塊、 i ~ 2c總線控制模塊等部分軟、硬體設計及調試。其中a d解碼模塊採集模擬電視信號實現視頻解碼； fpga視頻處理模塊對解碼后的數據進行去噪處理的同時還負責系統的邏輯控制；視頻數據幀存模塊為大量高速的視頻數據提供緩沖區；基準時鐘產生模塊通過輸入基準視頻信號為系統提供精確的相關同步信號； d a編碼模塊在視頻處理模塊的控制下把數字視頻數據轉換成復合電視信號供顯示用： i ~ 2c總線控制模塊模擬i ~ 2c總線時序實現對系統中編、解碼晶元的初始化。Each virtual - loop ' s output signals mainly derive from the pixel difference between consecutive image frames within the virtual - loop area. when the result of consecutive frame difference is smaller than the threshold, current frame subtracts the background to produce the virtual - loop ' s signals
各個虛擬線圈的輸出信號主要來源於幀間差分，當幀間差分的結果小於判斷閾值時，系統會自動調用減背景圖像處理方法來產生虛擬線圈信號。Further investigated and analyzed composition structure and flow data that dsa ' s formation of image is systematic at first in this paper, carried on intact summing up to the data in the system, having given out the plan of design of high speed and large capacity data channel of digital formation of image system of x - ray ; deeper discussion of control way on sdram, give solution that many pieces of sdram works togetherses of realizing heavy capacity, designing of heavy capacity deposit board realize storing at a high speed to vision data by frame on the basis of this ; through further investigations of interface of pci bus, optimize back end state machine design and urge procedure making with lower, giving intact pci interface scheme that realize high speed dma data transmission and satisfy request of video transmitting ; further investigate the figure systematic design method of programmable logic devices, due to the difficult point of drifting about of enabled signal in fifo in common use and setting up and keeping of output signal, method has been proposed of improving stability of system making use of signal utilizing the phase locking ring in fpga to offer a lot of clocks to move thus realize coordinating the data between every module of system to transmit at a high speed by making use of fifo
本文首先對數字減影血管造影（ dsa ）成像系統的組成結構和數據流向進行了深入研究和分析，並對系統中的數據流向進行了完整的歸納和總結，給出了x線數字成像系統中的高速大容量數據通道的設計方案；在對sdram的控制方式做了深入探討后，給出了實現大容量多條sdram共同工作的解決方案，在此基礎上設計了大容量幀存板實現對圖象數據進行高速存儲；通過對pci總線介面的深入研究，優化後端狀態機設計和低層驅動程序開發，給出了完整的pci介面方案實現高速dma數據傳輸，完全可以滿足視頻傳輸要求；深入研究了基於大規模可編程器件的數字系統設計方法，針對通用fifo使能信號漂移、輸出數據難于建立和保持等設計難點，提出了利用fpga中的鎖相環提供多個時鐘相移的信號來提高系統穩定性的解決方案，從而實現利用fifo來協調系統各模塊之間的數據高速傳輸。Audio, video and audiovisual systems - interconnections and matching values - specification for interface for the interconnection of eng cameras and portable vtrs using non - composite signals, for 625 line 50 field systems
音頻視頻和視聽系統.互連和匹配值.第3部分:使用625行， 50幀無混合信號便攜式vtrs和eng攝像機互連介面規范At the receiving end, a inverse process is performed. the system receives low rate data and the fpga reorganizes a frame of data which is decoded by the compression chip every 20 ms. the obtained pcm signal is performed d / a to restore the analog speech signal
在收端進行相反的過程，接收低碼率數據，並由fpga重新組幀，送至主晶元解碼得到pcm信號，再作d / a變換，恢復出模擬語音，系統是全雙工的。And the solutions of the three problems above are discussed : the solution to the simulcast interfering which is caused by the simulcast delay spread ( sds ) and the zero - beating is given in chapter four. based on the well understanding of the principle of ms - i / h / 0 in ipnp, the examples are given in chapter five on how to solve the problem of communication interruption between paging zones. through the analyse of signal switching between chengdu and deyang, the synchronization error between flex frames, and the bug in the multi - frequency roaming principle are pointed out
通過以上分析，文章探討了對上述三個問題的解決： ?對同播干擾問題，分別分析了時延差和零拍頻所造成同播干擾的客觀存在，探討了系統設計和網路優化的基本方法； ?對ipnp聯網障礙，提出了在掌握ipnp對各pncc作為輸入局歸屬局?輸出局（ ms ? i h o ）的靈活定義、以及相關參數配置原理的基礎上，分析聯網障礙的思路； ?對信號切換障礙，以成都和德陽兩地的局部廣域覆蓋為例，分析了flex幀失步和flex多頻漫遊原理設計缺陷的客觀存在，並探討了相關的解決方法和建議。The system is consist of the main data processing board which is based onthe fpga device and fast ethernet phyceiver rtl8201l and a - law pcm data encoder and decorder chip msm7702 - 3, and the dial - up and display board which is based on mcu. the main board would carry out the core task of data processing, such as voice data packing and unpacking, the ethernet frame processing, protocol processing, call processing, etc. the dial - up and display board would carry out the task of display the ip address which is input by consumer and status of network during talk period from the main board, and so on. in the paper the system of lan ip telephone and the tcp / ip protocol is introduced firstly, then the fpga device is stated. after that the fpga - based hardware scheme is introduced in detail in chapter four
系統以altera公司的acex1k系列的fpga和快速以太網控制器rtl8201l和語音編解碼晶元msm7702 - 3為核心構建了數據處理主板和以單片機為控制器的撥號顯示子板組成。數據處理主板的核心任務，包括語音數據處理、以太網幀處理、協議處理、呼叫處理等。撥號顯示子板則完成通話前的顯示用戶所撥過的ip地址，通話期間網路狀態的顯示等等。Carry on emulation to melp standard, realize that the compression of the pronunciation file is solved and pressed. first this thesis sample to wav file, carry on the speech to analyze and draws with the parameter to the speech data of every frame. these parameter include pitch, bpvc, jitter, lpc, etc. then, these parameters will be quantized by msvq technology
該系統首先對語音信號進行采樣；按幀對語音數據進行語音分析和參數提取，提取的參數包括基音周期（ pitch ） 、多帶清濁音判別、非周期抖動標志、線性預測參數（ lpc ）等語音生成模型參數；接著對這些參數進行了量化，量化採用了多級矢量量化技術；最後在解碼端對各個量化參數進行解碼，利用這些參數結合語音合成模型重構語音。Performance requirements of audiovisual terminals - frame - synchronous control and indication signals for audiovisual systems
視聽用戶終端技術要求視聽系統中幀同步的控制和指示信號In tdm system, it ’ s the key problem to achieve steady and reliable frame synchronization. we can only resume original signals if we get the real frame synchronization
在時分復用系統中，如何實現穩定可靠的幀同步是必須解決的關鍵問題，只有可靠的幀同步，才能夠正確的恢復出原始的各路信號。G723 aerithemetic is a compressing arithemetic that proposed by itu - t and applied in speech and other audio frequency signals of low velocity multimedia services, such as : h. 323, h. 324 system. this arithemetic provides inspection to silence speech frames and fills in comfortable noise when it is silence. if optimize system and increase the complexity limitedly, we can get higher quality of speech. g723. 1 is also available in music or other voice signals, but the managing effect is not as good as speech ' s
G . 723演算法是itu - t建議的應用於低速率多媒體服務中語音或其它音頻信號的壓縮演算法，例如： h . 323 ， h . 324系統。這種聲碼器具備兩種比特率： 5 . 3kbps ， 6 . 3kps 。在幀邊界處可以在兩種速率之間進行切換。In this thesis, the principle of polarized light wave transmit in optical fiber is researched, i. e. principle of ternary optical fiber communication is researched. based on the researches, the construction of ternary codes optical end machine and 3b2t optical end machine used in two - state fiber net are designed. the construction and component of circuits in 3b2t optical ( called sign converter circuit - scc ) are designed particularly, including : the clock synchronization module, the data synchronizing, code converting module, frame managing module and error exam and managing module
本文研究了線偏光波動理論以及在光纖中的傳輸原理，研究了三值光通信系統原理和器件原理；在此基礎上，設計了三值光端機和在現有兩值光纖網中實現三值光通信的3b2t三值光端機的組成結構，詳細設計了3b2t三值光端機的電路組成部分（稱為電信號變換電路scc ） ，包括：時鐘同步模塊、數據同步模塊、碼元變換模塊、幀處理模塊及差錯檢測和處理模塊；而且在三值光纖通信基礎上，提出了四值光通信的原理和偏分復用的實用化方法。Then critical technologies of simulation system are discussed, including frame processing structure, fh sequence generator, simulation models of path loss and multipath channel, simulation of signal propagation delay and jamming signal etc
其次，討論了模擬系統實現的關鍵技術，包括幀處理結構、跳頻序列發生器、路徑損耗與多徑通道模擬模型、信號傳播延時及干擾信號的模擬等。1 ) realization of software packet embedded in m - es and md - is respectively to accomplish main function of mdlp, including assignment of tei ( temporary equipment identifier ), establishment of multiple frame operation, framing, flow control and error - free transmission of packets, is detailed. 2 ) a test model is established to evaluate the robustness and stability of mdlp and verify the validity of software packets. 3 ) according to the design of radio modem construction used in m - es, the modules of interface between data terminal equipment and radio modem are achieved to enable transmission of short message and continuous pseudo - random bit stream via rs232 uart
本文首先概述了蜂窩數字分組數據網的結構和空中協議，詳細分析了移動數據鏈路協議，並在此基礎上，重點敘述了以下方面的工作： 1 ）設計並完成了分別應用於m - es和md - is端無線控制器的兩套程序實現數據鏈路層的主要功能，包括分配臨時設備號、建立鏈路、組幀和面向連接的服務保證分組正確無誤地傳輸，並進行適當的流控； 2 ）建立測試模型測試移動數據鏈路協議的可靠性和穩定性，證明了程序包的效用； 3 ）根據cdpd系統無線數據機的軟硬體總體設計方案，完成了介面模塊，實現了rs232異步串口通信，使用戶可以根據需要發送短消息或連續的偽隨機比特流； 4 ）在tms320c54x的軟體、硬體模擬平臺上，建立了cdpd試驗模型，實現了cdpd系統的mdlp基本功能。Signal forming and different demodulation of gmsk baseband signal are mainly discussed in the dissertation. gauss filter, phase integral, sin table, matched filter, calculate angle, bit - synchronization 、 output filter 、 a / d 、 d / a and etc of gmsk baseband signal are carefully studied through software emulation in systemview environment. the modulation and demodulation of gmsk baseband signal are carried out by the way of using tms320vc549 of ti to integrate software and hardware
本文重點討論了gmsk基帶信號的形成以及gmsk基帶信號的差分解調，系統在systemview的環境下進行了軟體模擬，通過對系統的模擬工作，仔細的研究了gmsk基帶信號的高斯預濾波器、相位積分、 sin查表、匹配濾波器、相角計算、位同步、幀同步、輸出濾波、 a / d和d / a等。Furthermore, this paper exploringly studies an 802. 1 la high - speed wlan with the 54mbps data rate, and presents a sort of time synchronization and frequency offset estimation method based on the frequency domain auto - correlation of the unique preamble training sequence of 802. 11 plcp frame ; the method have the high time precision, the wide frequency estimat ion range and short convergence process ; and moreover, it can applied to other frame communication system
另外本文還對最高傳輸速率為54mbps的802 . 11a高速無線局域網系統進行了探索性研究，討論了ofdm調制技術在無線局域網中的應用；結合802 . 11a物理層數據幀結構特點，提出了一種基於前導訓練符號序列的頻域自相關時間和頻率同步方法，此方法具有定時精度高、頻偏估計范圍寬和同步建立迅速等特點，也適合於其它幀通信應用場合。In this paper, the method of in - bore abnormal phenomenon remote detecting is presented. considering of the multi - channel transient signals automatic acquisition, a project of pcm signal hardwire transmission data automatic acquire system is put forward. in this system, a pcm demodulate board is designed, it can decode the pcm code string which contain the information of the multi - channel transient signals, it also can catch the useful data automatically, and transmit these data to upper pc by rs485
在該系統中，為了能夠解調出包含多路動態信號數據的高碼速率pcm信號，設計並製作了一種適用的pcm解調板，能夠從pcm碼流中恢復出位時鐘信號，從而與發送端保持位同步和幀同步，從而對pcm碼流可靠地解調、緩存，並能根據計算機設定的觸發條件自動地捕獲多路信號的有效段，然後利用rs485總線將這些數據可靠地遠傳至計算機以供顯示、分析和保存。Then, it fully describes the set - up of the system, including a detailed introduction of the system of hardware platform, the data interface of the hard and software, the data structure, the relevant controlling order of system hardware, the switch of the work mode, and the communication between computer and servo
接著，介紹了跟蹤系統的系統設置，其中包括了對遙測系統的硬體平臺的概述，通過系統硬體與軟體的數據介面和數據幀格式對硬體進行工作狀態的設置，並且還講述了系統的工作模式的切換方式，以及信號處理機與伺服器的工作通信。Frame - signal synchronization technology and realization of pas system based on gps
系統幀信號同步技術與實現Abstract : some problems about overall design of a small unmanned air vehicle telemetry system are presented in this paper. the construction and fundamental principle of the telemetry system is simply introduced. according to the telemetry task requirement, the key problems which should be solved at first are demonstrated mainly by system " s capacity design and channel design. the needed data transmission rate is carefully calculated with the telemetry parameter table provided by user and on this basis the frame structure is decided. the bit error rate in factual telemetry channel is grossly estimated in theory and a channel encoding scheme is provided to improve data transmission quality to meet with the requirement for extremely low bit error rate
文摘:論述了某型號無人機遙測系統中的容量和通道設計問題.文中對該遙測系統的組成和原理進行了介紹.結合具體的遙測任務需求，在容量設計中確定了數據傳輸率和使用的幀格式，在通道設計中，通過計算實際通道中的誤碼率，提出了相應的通道編碼方案以確保數據傳輸的低誤碼率要求分享友人