細菌活性 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xìjūnhuóxìng]
細菌活性
英文
bacteria activity- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 菌 : 菌名詞1. (蕈) mushroom2. (姓氏) a surname
- 活 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生存; 有生命) live 2 [書面語](救活) save (the life of a person):活人無算 (of a goo...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 細菌 : germ; bacterium (pl. bacteria); fungus (pl. fungi)
- 活性 : [化學] activity; active; activated活性肥料 active fertilizer; 活性酵母 active dry yeast; 活性粘土...
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Over 300 strains of bacteria have been found in activated sludge.
活性污泥中發現有300種以上的細菌。The cell extract aliquots were added by ammonium sulfate with 30 %, 40 %, 50 %, 60 %, 70 %, 80 % and 90 % saturation, separately. the activities of sod for the re - suspensions were detected after dialysis and centrifugation. it was found sod activity could be detected after the precipitation by ammonium sulfates with 30 % saturation or above, and the highest sod activity could be obtained by precipitation of ammonium sulfate with 80 % saturation
Maltophilia276菌株細胞提取物中分別加入飽和度為30 、 40 、 50 、 60 、 70 , 、 80和90的硫酸銨,經過透析、離心、重新懸浮后檢測sod的活性發現:當硫酸銨的飽和度為30時,其活性可檢測出sod活性,當硫酸銨的飽和度為80時,檢測出的sod活性最大。The total rna was isolated from pokeweed ( phytolacca americana ) leaves using the method of guanidine isothiocyante and used as template to amplify the total length and deleted mutant pokeweed antiviral protein ( pap ) gene by rt - pcr and then the pap gene was cloned into pgem - t vector. the sequencing results showed that pap gene had 99. 9 % identity comparing with the pap gene nucleotide sequence reported by lin et al ( 1991 ). the iptg - inducible expression vector containing the pap gene was constructed and transferred into e. coli bl21 ( de3 ) - plyss
將缺失型pap基因克隆到植物表達載體pbi121中,通過液氮冷凍法將重組質粒轉入農桿菌lba4404細胞中,然後採用葉盤法,在該農桿菌的介導下將pap基因導入普通煙草中,經過卡那黴素抗性篩選,最後獲得了轉pap基因的工程煙草植株,摩擦接種煙草花葉病毒( tmv ) ,與非轉基因煙草相比,能夠推遲癥狀表現達2月之久,說明pap基因能夠在其它植物體內產生有活性的高抗病毒的蛋白質。In bacterial systems transport activities are performed by membrane proteins.
在細菌系統中運輸活性是通過膜蛋白實現的。Study on the isolated bacteriocin ' s property shows that the bacteriocin has good stability against temperature and ph. the antimicrobial activity is not influenced disposed for 10 minutes under 80, and only 13 % loss of activity is suffered under the temperature of 100 for 10min
對分離出的細菌素的性質研究表明,細菌素具有較好的熱穩定性和酸堿穩定性,在溫度80處理10min對活性沒有影響, 100處理10min活性僅損失13 ,在ph3 - 10的范圍內活性變化不大。In the research field of food preservation, an intense interest for scientists is focused on the isolation of antimicrobial substances from microbial metabolites. natural biopreservatives derived from traditional fermented foods are generally recognized as safe. in this paper, one strain screened for its safety and broad antimicrobial spectrum and its antimicrobial substance - - bacteriocin are studied in detail
本文從傳統的發酵食品中篩選出一株安全、具有廣譜抗菌活性的芽孢桿菌,並對其抗菌活性物質細菌素進行分析,為微生物天然生物防腐劑的開發以及在食品中的應用提供理論依據。The first part of this study is polyphasic taxonomy analysis of the thirteen strains which have herbicidal activities. the polyphasic taxonomy methods include morphology, cytochemistry, dna g + c mol %, phylogenetic analysis of 16s rdna sequences and physiological and biochemical experiments
本實驗的第一部分對具有除草活性的13株放線菌( 40001 40013 )進行了系統的多相分類研究,採用了形態學、細胞化學組分、 dnag + cmol 、 16srdna序列分析及生理生化實驗等技術方法。Effect of interleukin - 15 on microbicidal activity of human peripheral blood polymorphonuclear cells against candida albicans
白介素15對人外周血嗜中性粒細胞抗白念珠菌活性的影響The results showed that the extract by etoac presented a significant effect on staphylococcus aureau 、 bacillus cereus 、 bacillus megateriurn 、 proteus species, corynebacterium pekinense 、 trichoderma viride and aspergillus flavus all of which belonged to bacteria ; the extract by n - buoh presented significant inhibitory effect on bacillus mesentericus, bacillus subtilis 、 proteus species 、 bacterium prodigious, trichoderma viride and aspergillus flavus all of which belonged to bacterium ; the inhibitory effect become stronger and stronger with the extract concentration increaseing and the water phase of the extract did not present any antimicrobial effects
結果表明,乙酸乙酯萃取物對細菌中的金黃色葡萄球菌、蠟狀芽孢桿菌、變形桿菌、巨大芽孢桿菌、北京棒狀桿菌和黴菌中的綠色木霉、黃麴黴有明顯的抑菌作用;正丁醇萃取物對細菌中的馬鈴薯芽孢桿菌、變形桿菌、枯草芽孢桿菌、靈桿菌和黴菌中的綠色木霉以及黃麴黴有明顯的抑菌作用,且提取物的抑菌作用隨濃度增大而增強,而水相則沒有抑菌活性。2 2 chemical disinfectants and antiseptics - quantitative surface test for the evaluation of bacterial activity of chemical disinfectants and antiseptics used in the veterinary field on non - porous surfaces without mechanical action - test method and requirements phase 2, step 2
化學消毒劑和防腐劑.獸醫領域無機械運動無孔表面用化學消毒劑和防腐劑的細菌活性評價用定量表面試驗.試驗方法和要求Although smoke may reduce bacterial activity, this potentially positive effect is drowned out by negatives : smoke dries out the mouth, worsens gum conditions and postnasal drip, and leaves a residue whose aroma mixes with the preexisting oral bouquet
雖然抽菸也許可以降低細菌活性,但這項潛在好處卻淹沒于眾多壞處之中:抽菸使口腔乾燥、損壞牙齦並惡化鼻涕倒流情形,而且殘留物的氣味還會與原有的口腔異味混雜在一起。Functions : this product contains “ antifungal active protein ” with optimal and strong sterilization effect, which could strengthen the immunity of body fluid, activate the macrophage, strengthen the phagocytosis ability of macrophage, strengthen the body immunity, restrain the growth, pervasion and transfer of abnormal cells, the product has strong sterilization effect and could strengthen the disease resistance ; it is remarkably effective in improving the immunity and improving the infirm constitution of pets ; the amino acid content and composition in the product are moderate and rational, with the characteristics of strong palatability, nutrition balance and immune element abundance, etc
功能:本產品中擁有極佳強烈殺菌作用的「抗菌活性蛋白」 ,能增強體液免疫功能,活化巨噬細胞,增強其吞噬能力,可增強機體免疫力,抑制非正常細胞生長、擴散和轉移,具有強烈的殺毒作用,增強抗病性;對提高寵物免疫力,改善虛弱體質有顯著效果;其中氨基酸含量適中、組成合理,具有適口性強、營養均衡和免疫物質豐富等特點。The results showed that the n - butanol and chloroform fractions had a stronger inhibitory activity to fungal growth and the n - butanol fraction had a stronger inhibitory activity to the bacteria, so that it was surmised that alkaloids in sophora alopecuroides were the major ant - fungal component, and flavonoid glycosides and triterpene glycosides in the n - butanol fraction had both anti - bacterial and anti - fungal activities
結果表明,正丁醇萃取部分和氯仿萃取部分對真菌生長有較強的抑制活性,正丁醇萃取部分對細菌亦有較強的抑制活性,推測苦豆子中的生物堿是主要的抗真菌成分,存在於正丁醇萃取部分的黃酮和三萜類配糖體等成分同時具有抗真菌和抗細菌活性。Results indicate that the capsaicin was evidently active in inhibiting both the bacteria and the fungi and showed strong inhibitory effects on these pathogens in a concentration dependent manner, exhibiting a stronger inhibition to the test bacteria than to the test fungi
結果表明,辣椒堿具有廣譜的抗菌范圍和較強的拮抗病原菌的活性,且抗菌活性有明顯的量效關系,其中辣椒堿對供試細菌的拮抗作用遠大於對供試真菌的作用。This paper discusses how the silicate bacteria affect potassium releasing from minerals, especially the function mechanism during the interaction between bacterial and minerals ; the paper emphasize the problem such as the utilization of silicate bacteria to release significant amounts of potassium from soil minerals in the karst area, and at the same time the utilization of the silicate bacteria in the agriculture of karst area is discussed
主要探討矽酸鹽細菌的解鉀作用,以及使難溶性礦物態鉀轉化為速效性鉀的作用機理;同時在研究矽酸鹽細菌解鉀作用機理問題的基礎上,重點探討了喀斯特環境中利用矽酸鹽細菌活化土壤中的礦物鉀元素的問題,特別是矽酸鹽細菌在喀斯特環境中農業上的利用。Mutated plasmid was transformed into e. coli tg1 cells to produce engineered peptide, then the peptide was purified by cm sepharose ion - exchange column. in vitro bactericidal assay and drug withdrawal were used to identify the bioactivity of the engineered peptide. the planar lipid bilayer membrane was used to assay the electrophysiology of the engineered peptide. toxicity studies on mammalian cells were used to assay the toxicity of the engineered peptide
將重組質粒轉化入大腸桿菌tgi工程菌中,生產構建的工程多膚,離子交換純化后獲得工程多膚初步純化產物,體外抗菌試驗、藥物撤離試驗檢測工程多膚的抗菌活性,在人工脂質膜上測定其形成離子通道的特性以初步研究抗菌機理, ?並觀察其對真核細胞的毒性作用。The minimum inhibitory concentrations ( mic ) of imipenem, panipenem and meropenem for 225 clinical isolates was determined by agar dilution method, in comparison to 13 other antimicrobial agents
結果,三種碳青黴烯類抗生素對腸桿菌科細菌具高度抗菌活性,對銅綠假單胞菌、不動桿菌屬、糞腸球菌等亦具良好抗菌作用。Results of bacteriostasis activities of acetic ester extract under different concentrations showed that the higher concentration, the stronger bacteriostasis effect was, and that the sequence of bacteriostasis activities was different under different concentrations
用不同質量濃度的乙酸乙酯提取物進行抑菌活性試驗,結果顯示:質量濃度越高,其抑菌能力越強,而且,在不同質量濃度下,對測試的6個細菌的抑制活性的大小順序不一致。Its activity was strongly against to yeasts such as candida albicans, cyptococcus neoformans, not to filamentous fungi. it showed activity against positive and negative bacteria and no cell toxicity
其抑制作用主要針對白色念珠菌,新性隱球菌等酵母類真菌,而對絲狀真菌幾乎沒有抑制作用;具有廣譜抗細菌活性;幾乎沒有細胞毒性。The extracts of rhizoma coptidis, cortex phellodendri and radix scutellariae exhibit the best antimicrobial activity ; whereas the antimicrobial activity of the 70 % aqueous methanol extracts is better than by the water extracts
實驗結果表明這十味中草藥提取液對六種供試菌有不同程度的抗菌效果,其抗細菌活性比抗真菌活性強,其中黃連、黃柏和黃芩提取液的總抗菌活性最強;結果還表明70 %乙醇水溶液比水提取藥液的抗菌活性要強。分享友人