給以產業 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gěiyǐchǎnyè]
給以產業
英文
dower-
It briefly reviews the development course of aaa company. it presents the new anfractuous situation whose components are four industrial driving factors with wto as priority. it brings up the question, what is the source of continuous competitive advantage in new situation, and how to construct continuous competitive advantage case analysis part adopts the analysis method, which combines the determination of nature and quantity
案例部分採用寫實的手法，圖表結合，陳述了aaa公司、國內外移動通信業及相關支持性產業的現狀；簡要回顧了aaa的發展歷程；介紹了由以wto為主的四個行業驅動因素構成的錯綜復雜的新形勢；給讀者提出了： 「新形勢下持續競爭優勢的源泉是什麼With the progress of technology and developing of internet economy in the world, the broadband network becomes another hotspot in internet field when the foam of. com comes to almost nil. with the beginning of new thousand year, hot waves of the broad band surge throughout the country, sorts of investors come and make huge expenses in a constinuous stream to make a majority of marketing lot and lead up the position of broad band market. however, when the net circuity, which is based on huge numbers of cash, is facing the consumers, market really does not redound upon the investors inexpection
隨著技術的進步和網際網路經濟在全球范圍內的高速發展，寬帶網是繼? com "泡沫"破滅后網際網路產業的又一熱點。新千年開始，全國各地各類投資商紛紛拆巨資"跑馬圈地" ，以期在市場份額上搶占寬帶網市場領先地位，但是當這些"巨額現金'堆成'的網路線路面向用戶時，市場並沒有給投資商們預期的回報，寬帶網運營商不僅投資回收遙遙無期，還要繼續燒掉大量的現金去維持網路的正常運行，大批中小型寬帶網運營商苦苦支撐，有的甚至瀕臨破產。According to these questions, we could find the material countermeasures : scientific property rights should base on the stock reforming, control the agent ' s " seeking rent " behaviour, eliminate the controlling of state stock ; bank should firmly circumfuse operational, informatics, normal objects, make out rigid interior institutions ; considerated our financial material situations, the institution of supervision should integrate the interior supervision and exterior supervision and leave on indirect supervision. we should fast establish a leading supervision system without changing the segre gation situation, so as to support a better environment for innovation and also better keep away innovation risk
針對這些原因，提出了如下對策：科學的產權制度應對商業銀行實施徹底的股份制改造，減少內部人控制現象，克服國有股一股獨大現象；商業銀行應緊緊圍繞「操作性目標、信息性目標、合規性目標」三大目標，建立互相制衡、有力約束的剛性的內控制度；考慮我國金融業的具體情況，新的監管制度以間接監管為主、內外監管相結合，建立由央行為首的「牽頭監管模式」 ，統一金融監管，給銀行業務創新提供一個較為寬松的環境並且實現對業務創新的風險的有效防範。By applying the th model theory to analyzing the cases of developed countries that mentioned in chapter 4, chapter 6 finds out the block gene and tendon compages that consists of the university - government - industry th. furthermore, it gives the pheno - types as some external expressions of the genotypes and the family - tree diagram constituted by these phenotypes. after a transition, it illuminates the scientometric, the webometric and the triple helix algorithm and their application
第六章運用th模型理論對第四章提供的案例挖掘梳理后，發現並給出了：構成大學?政府?產業三重螺旋體的完整板塊配基和鍵鏈組合，作為「基因型」外在表達的一些「現象型」屬類以及由它們所構成的圖式譜系。After 1990s, information industry and data traffic network have greatly mushroomed and influenced industrial automation. new type industrial networks such as dcs, fieldbus and industrial ethernet have brought a high - level revolution in industrial automation. however because of the disunion of the international standards of fieldbus and indirect interconnection and interoperation between different kinds of fieldbus products, the openness of fieldbus can not be achieved easily
90年代以來，以internet為代表的計算機信息產業和數據通信網路蓬勃興起，發展迅速，同樣也對工業自動化領域形成了強大的沖擊，新型的工業計算機網路如新型集散控制系統（ dcs ） 、現場總線（ fieldbus ） 、工業以太網（ industrialethernet ）等大量涌現，給工業自動化帶來一場深層次的革命。Institution must follow the law of the development of hi - tech industry, relying on the founding of market system, making full use of the results of technological innovation. development of hi - tech industry in china should have an institution innovation frame, dominated by the government, that is to say, as the government being the dominator, enterprise being the main body, market being the guidance, with the combination of innovation of supply guidance and demand inducement, formal and informal institution arrangements, as well as the combination of institution and technology innovation, to realize the rational division of technological resources, to promote the development of hi - tech industry
制度創新必須遵循高新技術產業發展的規律，必須依賴市場機制的建立，必須充分利用技術創新的成果；我國高新技術產業發展應建立政府主導型的制度創新框架，即以政府為主導，以企業為主體，以市場為導向，供西北大學經管學院搏士學位論文給主導型創新和需求誘致型創新相結合，正式制度安排與非正式制度安排相結合，制度創新與技術創新相結合，實現科技資源的優化配置，推動高新技術產業發展。The levitical priests, the whole tribe of levi, shall have no portion nor inheritance with israel ; they shall eat jehovah ' s offerings by fire and his inheritance
1祭司利未人，利未全支派，必在以色列中無分無業；他們要吃用獻給耶和華的火祭和?的產業。In other words, the chinese motor makers are now facing fierce competition both at home and abroad. under the new situation, a profound and objective evaluation on ice of chinese auto enterprises is crucial for taking advantage of this opportunity and upgrading the productivity of the entire industry. consequently, the evolution of auto industry will eventually increase the overall competitive power of the whole country
因此，如何客觀地評價我國汽車企業的國際競爭能力，細致地分析具體競爭力的強弱，給中國汽車企業的競爭力水平以一個準確的定位，找準差距、勵精圖治，爭取抓住機遇，實現中國整體汽車產業的跨越式發展具有現實意義，汽車產業這個支柱產業的發展對提升我國的整體競爭力水平也有著長遠的意義。Using the net assets per capital, the investment return rate, the t - m model, the h - m model, the single factor evaluating model which consists of the treynor index, the jensen index, the sharpe index and the square m index, we evaluate the performance of the twelve mutual funds. and we come to the following conclusions : ( 1 ) after the modification of the risk factor, our mutual funds in the recent one year outguess the market ; ( 2 ) better performance comes from the aid of the government, the improvement of the investment environment and the hard, smart work of the managers especially in the way of selecting some securities in the capital market. ( 3 ) though we make progress, there are still many problems which prevent the further development of our mutual funds such as the devise of the management fee and the characteristics of different funds, all of them divided into the subjective ones and the objective ones
通過使用投資基金單位凈資產和投資收益率指標、單因素整體績效評估模型，包括treynor指數、 jensen指數、 sharpe指數和業績的m ~ 2測度以及t - m 、 h - m模型對12隻樣本基金進行實證研究，實證研究表明： （ 1 ）經過風險調整后，在最近的一年中，我國證券投資基金的業績總體上優於市場基準組合； （ 2 ）基金業績的提高得益於管理層的重視、投資環境的改善和基金經理的經營，而基金經理的良好業績是通過一定的證券選擇來獲得的； （ 3 ）已成為證券市場上舉足輕重力量的基金在發展過程中雖然取得了一定的成績但其進一步發展還面臨著許多問題，有主觀存在的諸如管理費率的設定、基金風格方面的問題等等，也有客觀存在的諸如證券市場現階段的不完善等等，所以，我們應該抓住《證券投資基金法》問世帶給基金業發展的契機，大力促進證券投資基金規范發展，採取各種措施做大、做優和做強基金業。Since the founding of bez, by making - full use of the national preferential policies and giving full play to the intelligence - intensive superiority, bez has gradually set up the operating system adapting to the operating law of market economy, fitting in with the development requirements of high new technology industries and conforming to the international practice, and has achieved remarkable economic and social benefit
該區自成立以來，充分利用國家給予的優惠政策，發揮智力密集優勢，逐步建立了適應市場經濟運行規律適應高新技術產業發展要求和符合國際慣例的運行機制，取得了顯著的經濟效益和社會效益。The eleventh design research institute of it co., ltd edri for short is a general class a design institute which major business is engineering design, engineering consultation, construction supervision and lump - sum contract project, and also extend its business to the product development, production, installation and service of serial air - condition. edri is a holding company of china information industry corporation which holds class a design licenses of electronic project of electronic communication broadcast television industry, construction project of construction industry, pharmaceutical project of chemical industry and petrochemical industry, public facility environmental sanitary, military industry optics, photoelectric and electronic project and class a business licenses of property estimate consultation lump - sum project, project supervision, environmental estimate, class a design license of electronic communication broadcast television industry communication project wireless communication, communication tower, broadcast television project, chemical petrochemical pharmaceutical industry, agricultural forestry industry stockbreeding vaccine product factory, and machine, light textile textile, electronic appliances and machine, public facility water supply, drainage, scenery garden
Edri以工程設計咨詢監理總承包為主業，兼營凈化空調系列產品開發生產安裝和服務的綜合性甲級設計院，是中國信息產業集團公司的控股企業，擁有國家頒發的電子通信廣電行業電子工程類建築行業建築工程化工石化醫藥行業軍工行業光學光電電子工程甲級設計證書和工程造價咨詢工程總承包工程監理環境影響評價甲級證書以及電子通信廣電行業通信工程類無線通信通信鐵塔廣電類廣播電視發射產品項目農林行業畜牧工程疫苗製品廠機械行業輕紡行業紡織家用電器及日用機械市政公用行業給水排水風景園林乙級設計證書。The economical capital is the capital which produces after the internal estimate of the commercial bank ’ s administrative level, disposes for the property or some business to slow down the risk impact
經濟資本是由商業銀行的管理層內部評估而產生的配置給資產或某項業務用以減緩風險沖擊的資本。Article 31 should a well - established or fledgling industry at home be in substantial harm or under threat of such harm due to the import of goods that are exported under some kinds of subsidies of the exporting country or region, the state may take any countermeasures to expel or mitigate such harm of threat
第三十一條進口的產品直接或者間接地接受出口國給予的任何形式的補貼，並由此對國內已建立的相關產業造成實質損害或者產生實質損害的威脅，或者對國內建立相關產業造成實質阻礙時，國家可以採取必要措施，消除或者減輕這種損害或者損害的威脅或者阻礙。Base on the business enterprise development, the author brings forwards the following influence factors of business enterprise logistics method : logistics position in the business enterprise strategy ; the core competition and logistics management ability of the business enterprise ; the flexility of business enterprise ; and the different industries, different products and different life cycle of product etc. after that, the paper discusses the economic feasibility of the self - run logistics and the third party logistics in our country. at last, the paper established the calculation method and the target function of the logistics cost expenses, and put forward the method of how to compare their economy expenses - cost benefit method
然後，以企業的角度為基點，從企業物流方式選擇的影響因素：物流在企業中的戰略地位；企業的核心能力、物流管理能力；企業柔性；物流成本費用；不同行業；不同產品；產品不同生命周期等方面對自營物流與第三方物流的可行性進行了研究和探討，給出了兩者物流成本費用的內容，建立了計算兩者物流成本費用的目標函數，並提出了兩者經濟比較的方法? ?成本效益法。On the one hand, it " s imperative to change the current structure, to hand to market the products and services what market can provide efficiently to change the current distribution situation and increase the fiscal expenditure that market can " t do actively for the sake of good solution to " beyond its duty " and " not yet finish its duty ". on the other hand, fiscal expenditure should embody its function to promote a country ' s development and it ' s necessary to increase constructional expenditure such as fiscal investment in agriculture, back bone enterprises of state - owned economy, pillar industries, guiding industries, basic industries and so on to ensure the rapid and all - round development of our country
即一方面要改變現有的財政支出結構，按照公共產品理論把市場能夠有效提供的產品和服務交給市場以改變國家財政包攬過多的分配局面，加大市場不能有效供給產業的財政支出，解決好財政「缺位」和「越位」的問題；另一方面，要根據中國的國情，財政支出應該體現財政的促進發展的職能，增加經濟建設支出，特別是農業、國有經濟的骨幹企業、國家支柱產業、先導產業、基礎產業等的財政投資，確保國家快速、全面發展。It has dual influences on all the parties of trade, which will provide direct or indirect protection for a special industry by raising the costs of production and operation of competitors, and finally influences the promotion of their competitiveness and the selection of the industry
兩者的契合形成了以技術專利化專利標準化標準壟斷化為核心的、新的貿易壁壘形式，對貿易各方產生雙重影響，即政策對供給要素的影響能夠直接或間接地在保護特定產業的基礎上，提高競爭廠商的生產和經營成本，影響其競爭力的提高和產業的選擇方向。Anti dumping procedures on the one hand are a way of trade protection, at the same time they also are the expanding of their domestic political disputes into the arena of international trade. in a considerable number of cases, foreigners allege that china is not a market economy, they claim that the government grants chinese companies subsidies and that for this reason the prices of chinese export do not properly reflect their market value. therefore, they turn to the prices of third countries as a measure to determine whether chinese products are dumped onto their markets
在不少的立案中，國外對我國的經濟制度均採取了錯誤地理解，仍將我國視為非市場經濟國家，認為政府過度的給予企業的資助和補貼致使我國出口價格不能真實地反映產品的市場價值，因而參照「替代國」的價格確定我國的正常值並以此為據裁定傾銷；事實上，改革開放以來中國一直在向市場經濟轉型，經過十幾年的發展，我國大部分企業已經成功地進行了體制上的改革，實現了產權明晰，政企分開，企業作為市場經濟的主體獨立地在市場上自主經營、自負盈虧，企業正在向市場化邁進，我國已經努力實現了取消全部的指令性計劃，讓市場按市場規律發展。The city government will allocate a part of the agriculture - concerned funds for the aquatic products base construction every year and support the fishery industry by rewarding instead of subsidizing, that is to reward the aquatic products processing company, which processes over 50 tons of aquatic each year, with rmb 500yuan for each additional one ton of products processing ; to reward the intensive fishery base, which possesses a water surface of over 500mu and breeds the famous special aquatic product over 70 percent in all, with rmb 200yuan each mu for the infrastructural construction such as water, electricity and road ; to reward the 5 top fishery towns and the 10 top fishery villages, which are examined by the municipality, with rmb10, 000yuan a year each
市政府從涉農資金中每年安排資金用於水產板塊基地建設，並從今年起採取以獎代補的方式對水產業給予扶持，即：一是對水產品加工企業年加工水產品超過50噸的，以上年度加工量為基數，每超過1噸補貼500元；二是對水產板塊等精養漁業基地，連片面積達500畝以上、名特優水產品種放養超過70的，每畝補貼200元，用於其水、電、路等基礎設施建設，標準魚舍每棟補貼資金200元；三是經市政府考評、考核，達到5強水產鄉鎮、 10強水產村的，年補貼資金1萬元。Through the transformation and development over the last 20 years, a mileage has been set that the deficiency in agricultural products has given place to the comparative surplus. the agricultural production and rural economy in china has entered a new stage of development. at this stage, it is required that the process of agricultural marketing be accelerated and the pattern of enterprised management be innovated
歷經20餘年轉型發展，以農產品供給由短缺到相對剩餘為標志，我國農業和農村經濟已經進入了一個新的發展階段，在這一階段中，需要加快推進農業市場化進程，創新產業經營組織形式，即需要進一步整合農業產業內各生產者之間的壟斷競爭關系，以實現農業規模經濟和競爭活力的兼得。In the thesis, i choose the horizontal and symbiotic industrial cluster basing on the natural resources as the objects to study, and make full use of knowledges from many subjects, including : economy, management, complex science, math, computing simulation, etc. through the idea of " down to up ", i make every individuality ( company ) inside the industrial clusters as a cell ; and choose techological support, labor supply, natural resourses reserve, maket overlay, intermediary service, public foundation, govenment policies as the outside influencing features ; and choose total assets, total production value, output ratio of capital as the indexes of system characters. then, i establish a computing simulation model on the optimal scale of industrial clusters basing on cellular automata model by matlab software, and simulate the shifts of characters of sigle cell according to the changing environments
本文主要以基於自然資源稟賦的水平共生型產業集群為研究對象，綜合應用現代經濟學、管理學、復雜性科學、數學和計算機模擬方法等多學科的知識，吸納「自下而上」的思想，選取技術支撐、勞動力供給、自然資源、市場輻射、中介服務、公共基礎、政府政策七個變量作為集群成長的外部影響因素以及總資產、總產值和資金產出率作為集群的系統特徵指標，以產業集群（系統）內部的個體企業為單位元胞，參照自適應、自組織的自然演化機制模擬單位元胞自身特質受到周邊環境的變化而改變，採用元胞自動機模型和matlab軟體，建立一個基於元胞自動機模型的產業集群規模演化的計算機模擬模型。分享友人