統計物理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tǒngjìwùlǐ]
統計物理 英文
statistical mechanics
  • 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事物間連續的關系） interconnected system 2 （衣服等的筒狀部分） any tube shaped part of ...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 統計 : 1 （對有關數據的搜集、整理、計算和分析） statistics; census; numerical statement; vital statistic...
  • 物理 : 1. （事物的內在規律） innate laws of things2. （物理學） physics
  1. The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore

    第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀，包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀，介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果；第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理，並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數，也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素，指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性；第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程，並對已有的模型進行了比較分析，指出了原有模型的不足之處；第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上，提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型，並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程，最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序，可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數，實現混凝土理論強度的計算；第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對比分析，根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值，並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對混凝土強度計算產生的影響，檢驗模型的正確性；第六章是結論與展望，根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。
  2. By end of 1998, the nominal value of derivatives transactions had happened in the official exchange within 5 years increased from 7. 7 trillion u. s. dollars to 13. 5 trillion u. s. dollars, meanwhile, the nominal value of derivative securities ( otc ) increased from 8. 7 trillion u. s. dollars to 51 trillion u. s. dollars, then, the nominal value of unliquidated derivatives was total about 64 trillion u. s. dollars, and the academic field also emerged frontier science borrowing for the financial science, physics financial science, financial engineering, etc. 1973, black and scholes put forward the differential equation that any derivative securities prices based on any non - dividend paying stock must be satisfied, that is black - scholes differential equation

    Jamshidian . f在其1989年的文章中推導出零息債券的期權價格。奧托同樣在其1998年的論文中用統計物理學中的路徑積分方法推導出了基於零息債券為基礎的期權定價模型。本文在這些學者研究成果的基礎上，進行了更深層次的研究，在vasicek隨機模型的基礎上，打破上述學者及著名的black - scholes期權定價模型只能求解證券及其衍生產品價格平均值的限制，對零息債券和基於零息債券的期權的價格求解，並推導證券瞬時價格的分佈函數。
  3. After studying the relation of distributive function and density matrix, the electron energy is calculated in magnetic field according to the distributive function in the thermodynamic statistical physics and the density matrix average value principle in the quantum mechanics, respectively

    摘要研究正則系綜中的配分函數與密度矩陣的關系，分別採用熱力學統計物理中的配分函數和量子力學中的密度矩陣與平均值原理，計算電子在磁場中的能量。
  4. Because of the extensive applications of condensed matter in various fields, the investigations on the equation of state of compressed solids are not only necessary in many basic sciences and interdisciplinary areas, e. g. geophysics, planetary science, astrophysics, physics of condensed matter, atomic and molecular physics, thermodynamics, statistical physics, material science etc., but also of important utilized values in the explosive mechanics, energy engineering, aviation technicality and so on applied sciences

    由於固體材料在實際生活、生產中具有的廣泛應用性，這就決定了對固體材料物態方程的研究不僅在熱力學、統計物理學、凝聚態物理、原子與分子物理、地球物理、天體物理、化學物理等基礎學科中是不可缺少的，而且在材料科學、能源工程、爆炸力學、武器物理、宇航技術等應用學科中也具有重要的應用價值。
  5. Abstract : on the basis of equal probability principle, boltzmann statistics and ensemble statistics, this paper has derived the statistical distribution function on multimember system in the quasi - independent particles and obtained the equivalence between boltzmann statistics and ensemble statistics for multimember system

    文摘:利用平衡態統計物理的等概率原理，玻耳茲曼統計法和系綜統計法，導出在平衡狀態下多種近獨立粒子系統的粒子數分佈.結果表明，對于宏觀系統而言，玻耳茲曼統計和系綜統計是等價的
  6. We use the cell model in liquid statistical physics to deal with the space distribution of the molecule center - of - mass

    這里關于分子質心的空間分佈採用了液體統計物理中的格胞模型。
  7. This paper refers to the definition of ideal gas and proves the equation of state from the view of kinetic theory, thermodynamics and statistical physics

    摘要給出理想氣體的嚴格定義，並從分子運動論、熱力學和統計物理等方面給出理想氣體狀態方程不同的證明方法。
  8. And the unbelievable increase happened in the filed of derivatives, the issued financial derivatives in 1996 is totally around 3. 5 trillion u. s. dollars, and among these transactions, about 2. 5 trillion u. s. dollars was otc, and the rest was happened in the official exchange

    Vasicek根據vasicek隨機模型推導出零息債券的平均價格，奧托在其1998年的論文中用統計物理學中的路徑積分方法重新推導了基於vasicek隨機模型的零息債券平均價格的定價公式，並得到了相同的結論。
  9. Because the materials of solid have wide applications in actual life and producing, the study of eos on solids is meaningful in many basic sciences such as thermodynamics, statistical physics, physics of condensed matter, atomic and molecular physics, geophysics, planetary science, chemical physics, etc. in this paper, we discuss the fundamental theory of eos, the relationship between the eos of solids and the mutual effect potential, the theoretical models of eos of solids and some applicable semi - empirical, semi - theoretical eos of solids

    固體材料在實際生活、生產中具有廣泛的應用性，所以，固體物態方程的研究對于熱力學、統計物理學、凝聚態物理、原子與分子物理、地球物理、天體物理、化學物理等基礎學科是有重要意義的。本論文論述了物態方程的基本理論，固體物態方程與粒子間相互作用勢的關系，固體物態方程的理論模型、近似關系和具有實用價值的半經驗、半理論的唯象固體態方程。
  10. In this thesis, firstly we introduce the recent studies on traffic flow, which based on the statistical physics, secondly the fundamental principles and characteristics of one - dimension ( 1d ) determined ca model ( dca ) and two - dimension determined ca model ( bml ) are described in detail

    本文首先綜述了近期來物理學界在統計物理的基礎上對交通流的研究發展情況，然後詳細介紹了作為各類模型研究基礎的一維確定性模型dca和二維確定性模型bml的基本原理和特性。
  11. In this thesis. firstlv we introduce the recent studies on traffic flow. which based on the statistical phvsics. such as some theoretical approaches study modelstheir instructive significance and limits in practice. the fundamental principles and characteristics of one - dimension ( jd ) determined ca model ( dca ) and two - dimension determined ca model ( bml ) are described in details

    本文首先綜述了近期來物理學界在統計物理的基礎上對交通流問題的研究發展情況：各類研究方法，研究模型及模型對實際應用的意義及其局限性。詳細介紹了作為各類模型研究基礎的一維決定論模型dca和二維決定論模型bml的基本原理和特性。
  12. ( 4 ) the basic principle of maximal entropy is used to a cosmic gravitational system and we find that the observed result of two - point and three - point galaxy correlation functions in the universe is agree with an equilibrium assumption of mass distribution. a generalized statistical mechanics is also utilized to improve our result

    （ 4 ）利用最大熵的統計物理原理證明宇宙中星系的兩點和三點相關函數與質量分佈的平衡假設是一致的；同時，利用廣義統計力學進一步改進了我們的結論。
  13. The essential task of liquid crystal statistical physics is studying macroscopic properties of liquid crystal based on molecular interaction

    從分子間相互作用出發研究液晶的宏觀性質是液晶統計物理學的重要任務。
  14. Phase transition and critical phenomena in condensed matter physics and statistical physics is a quite important field of inquiry

    相變和臨界現象是凝聚態物理學和統計物理學中十分活躍和重要的研究領域。
  15. Thermodynamics statistical physics

    熱力學與統計物理
  16. 728 covers concepts in elementary quantum mechanics and statistical physics

    728包括基本量子力學及統計物理的概念。
  17. For the final project, you should write a brief paper ( two to four pages in physical review format ) about a topic of your choice at the interface of statistical physics and biology

    在期末專題，你應就統計物理和生物的界面選擇一個主題，寫一篇簡短的論文（按照《物理評論》的格式寫2到4頁紙） 。
  18. Derivation of entropy in statistical physics

    統計物理中熵的推導
  19. The kinetic theory is a statistical theory that can describe the non - equilibrium phenomena in basic

    其中，動力論是在統計物理框架內描述系統中非平衡現象的基本理論。
  20. As a joint - realm of information theory and statistical physics, information entropy has received a great deal of investigations

    作為統計物理與信息理論的交叉學科，信息熵在近些年越來越引起物理學家們的關注。
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