經濟擴張率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìkuòzhānglǜ]
經濟擴張率 英文
economic expansion rate
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 擴 : 動詞（擴大） expand; enlarge; extend
  • 張 : Ⅰ動詞1 [書面語] （給弓或樂器上弦） fix （a bowstring）; string （a musical instrument） 2 （分開;...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  1. M & a of enterprise in an action of capital expansion which is to make combination more reasonable and increase efficiency of use of economy resources to a maximum through reallocate product factors between different enterprises

    企業購並是資本的擴張行為，它通過不同企業之間生產要素的重新配置，使組合更加合理，進而最大限度地發揮經濟資源的使用效率。
  2. And some experts even believe, the trend in the development of the iax system was, for quite some time, towards keeping high statutory tax rates, but simultaneously provide generous tax incentives tha t reduced the tax base. the basic asymmetry of tax system may favor large concerns, which may be in a better position to take advantage of the provisions in the tax code in certain states of nature. the result may be lower expected average and marginal tax rates, and a lower cost of capital, compared to newer and smaller companies

    更有學者認為，在以往很長一段時間里，稅制的發展趨勢是高法定稅率，同時附加大量稅收激勵來縮小稅基，稅制的這種基本不對稱性對大公司有利，可以面對低預計平均和邊際稅率以及低資本成本，然而大公司基於其擴張性的組織結構，與富有彈性的內容提要小公司相比，它轉變供求狀況的適應能力相對遲緩，那麼偏祖于大公司的稅收政策可能會阻礙宏觀經濟增長率和結構調整。
  3. With the distribution system of " giving priority to efficiency with due consideration to fairness " giving impetus to economic growth, the gap in income becomes wide and obvious, which gives rise to the argument directly whether the principle of " giving priority to efficiency " persists in further or not

    「效率優先、兼顧公平」目標選擇，在拉動了社會經濟迅速增長的同時，也加速了收入差距擴大化與顯性化。由此直接引發了理論界關于要不要繼續堅持「效率優先」的爭論，有的學者提出了「以效率的損失換取公平」的主張。
  4. When fiscal revenues are not enough to offer extra fund, expansive fiscal policy can be used to give play to the role of improving the balanced rate of economy growth

    在政府的財政收入不足以提供額外的資金時，擴張性財政政策就可用來發揮提高經濟均衡增長率的作用。
  5. In a word, china ' s enterprises also need to absorb foreign capital inherently. of course, we must have the aid of investment bank to realize the goals. the investment bank can help these enterprises expand their capital scales by m & a and asset reorganization, etc. this is the very opportunity for investment bank to develop

    為改變國有企業體制不合理、整體經濟效率低下的狀況，必須藉助投資銀行，按照市場方式進行兼并收購、資產重組，優化結構，使企業進行高效的資本擴張，完成僅靠自身力量難以實現的跨行業、跨部門、跨地區、跨國界的重組，這是投資銀行大顯身手的絕佳機遇。
  6. Productivity growth, fostered by the revolution in information technology and the rationalisation of production through the creation of global supply chains, has played a critical role in this expansion

    信息技術革命以及通過建立全球供應鏈而實現的生產合理化，促進了生產率的增長，並使其在全球經濟擴張中發揮了關鍵作用。
  7. Since financial reforms were brought out in china 20 years ago, the state - owned commercial banks have a expansion in financial assets and liabilities during this period. with the sharp increase of financial assets gross, the domestic banks are encountering a series of difficulties, such as high ratio of default loans, the slower turnover ratio of funds, the lower profitability, and the weak ability of self - development

    金融改革二十年來，國有獨資商業銀行金融資產與負債總量經歷了一個迅猛的擴張期，在量的擴張背後也存在深層次的問題，特別是國有獨資商業銀行不良貸款比率較高、資金周轉速度減慢、經濟效益下降、自我發展能力不足等問題。
  8. In fact, dr van beukering argues that by importing waste materials, recycling firms in developing countries are able to build larger factories and achieve economies of scale, recycling materials more efficiently and at lower environmental cost

    事實上，范?鮑克林博士主張講道，發展中國家的垃圾回收廠通過進口垃圾廢料能夠建立起更大型的工廠，並達到一定規模經濟（因經營規模擴大而得到的經濟節約） ；此外回收處理廢料也會更具效率，環保成本也會因此而降低。
  9. Members observed that under the currency board system low interest rates, resulting from inflow of funds, were the only monetary tool available for facilitating economic recovery, and that asset price increases were a legitimate channel through which monetary expansion could be transmitted to achieve economic recovery

    委員會成員留意到在貨幣發行局制度下，資金流入使利率偏低，是促進經濟復甦的唯一一項貨幣工具，而資產價格上升是傳遞貨幣擴張的影響以達致經濟復甦的適當渠道。
  10. When it raised the federal funds rate by a quarter point to 1. 5 per cent last month, the fed said the economy had hit an oil - induced slow patch but was “ poised to resume a stronger pace of expansion ”

    當美聯儲上月將聯邦基金利率調高25個基點至1 . 5 %時，曾表示經濟進入因石油誘發的減速地帶，但將「恢復更強的擴張速度」 。
  11. Low interest rates will hopefully encourage consumption and credit expansion, and help stabilise and perhaps inflate asset prices and the economy, although the situation may seem a little harsh on those living on interest income from their savings

    雖然對于靠收息過活的人士來說，情況是比較艱難，但相信低利率可促進消費及信貸擴張，亦有助穩定，甚至是推高資產價格及推動經濟增長。
  12. During boom periods, banks intend to expand their lending activity, thereby contributing to a possible overheating of the economy ; during recessions, even the most expansionary monetary policy may not encourage banks to lend to obligors that are perceived to be poor credit risks

    然後我們把每個pd定義為違約率的預期值，其分佈是擴張期和衰退期的混合分佈。本文的主要結論是上市公司的違約概率的確具有周期性的特點，因此在經濟周期條件下計算違約概率更符合實際情況。
  13. According to the experiences with capital account liberalization in different countries, capital account liberalization and capital inflows surging in developing countries can promote the financial development ; meanwhile the economy in developing countries faces more and more indefinitude. the asian financial crisis in 1997, the financial turbulence in brazil and russia in 1998, the financial crisis in argentine in 2001, and the financial crises occurred in emerging market countries more frequently, seem to prove that, the stability of financial system in quite a few countries faces severe challenge, accompanying with the process of capital account liberalization. then, how could developing countries carry out the progress of capital account liberalization to ensuring the financial system stability

    對于具有相對健全的金融體系的國家來說，資本賬戶開放有助於一國金融體系效率的提高和金融體系規模的快速擴張，能夠減輕乃至消除資本管制的巨大成本，推動國內金融市場的進一步深化;但隨著資本賬戶的開放，國際資本流動帶來了巨大的負外部性，使一國宏觀經濟和金融體系中不確定性增加，將對一國銀行體系資產負債規模和結構產生負面影響，使本國金融市場更易受到波動，並且增加金融部門系統性風險，加大了金融監管的難度，這會對脆弱的金融體系形成沖擊。
  14. Expanded policy failed to control deflation and tight policy by raising deposit reserve rate failed to restrain the trend of economic over - heat. various factors can account for the situation

    如擴張性的貨幣政策沒有能夠有效地抑制通貨緊縮，提高法定存款準備金率的從緊的貨幣政策也沒有很好的抑制經濟過熱的勢頭等。
  15. The transformation of the dual economic structure of china relies on quickening the expansion of the modem city economy, getting rid of the ineffective balanced distribution of resources among the traditional departments, improving the output of the agricultural investment and the inter - departmental balance of income

    摘要中國二元經濟結構的轉化，需要加速城市現代經濟規模的擴張和打破傳統部門資源配置的低效率均衡，提高農業投入的產出彈性，促進部門間的收入均衡。
  16. Thus, this thesis figures out that it is the rural public service ' s supplying, which ca n ' t satisfy farmers ’ production and life that restrict the development of the rural economy. the key to resolve " three agricultures " s problem is to raise the public service of village to supply the level meanwhile, with the technical development of the economic globalization and the market, the phenomenon of lack of finance funded by government and low service quality and efficiency provide by government is unavoidable

    但當前農村公共服務的供給遠不能滿足農民生產和生活的需要，制約了農村的發展;同時，隨著經濟全球化和市場技術的發展，政府的公共服務領域不斷擴大，不可避免的將造成財政緊張、服務質量低下、效率低等現象，為了進一步發展農村經濟，解決「三農」問題，農村公共服務市場化改革勢在必行。
  17. If increasing the quality of assets, commercial banks have great potential development on bank scale economies. at the end of this paper, it put forward several solutions to improve the scale efficiency of domestic commercial banks. it also concluded that the revolution of property right is system guarantee, emerge is an effective approach, increasing technology and quality of assets is root route

    在實證分析的基礎上，研究了我國商業銀行謀求規模經濟的主要途徑，指出：產權改革是我國商業提高規模經濟效應的制度保障；購並是擴張規模的最快捷途徑；提高技術效率、資源利用率和資產質量是解決我國商業銀行規模經濟問題的根本之路。
  18. On the base of above all, the article puts the exchange intervene to the whole of internal and external economic balance to discuss the harmony between exchange rate policy and internal monetary and financial policy, and makes the conclusion that our central bank should widen the range of exchange rate waving, loose the exchange control generally, devalue the rmb to cooperate the internal monetary and financial policy. as to external economy, the author thinks our central bank should enhance the cooperation with the international economy, and describes the relationship between the exchange intervention and our country ' s join in wto. the relationship between the exchange intervention and the opening of our country ' s capital item

    在此基礎上，文章將央行外匯干預置於一國經濟內外均衡的統一整體中，討論了央行外匯干預的匯率政策與國內貨幣、財政政策之間的協調，指出我國應放寬匯率波動區域、逐步放鬆外匯管制，適時進行本幣貶值以配合擴張的財政政策和適度寬松的貨幣政策解決我國目前的經濟問題；對外，文章指出央行干預外匯應加強與國際經濟的合作，並討論了外匯干預和我國加入wto及資本項目開放的關系。
  19. We need to bereave of and adjust the risk assets, deal with bad assets, bring down the risk assets ratio, and increase the risk mitigating factors. what more important is to build a road adaptable to improve the capital adequacy ratio, according to the development of the risk management of the international banks and the need of basel, we should establish comprehensive risk management and improve risk measure technology. economic capital management has been theoretically and empirically testified for its critical role in managing risk in banking system

    一方面既要積極以各種手段剝離與調整風險資產，加大處理不良資產，降低風險資產權重，增加風險釋緩作用;另一方面更重要的在未來發展中制定適合我國銀行提高資本充足率的路徑，根據國際銀行業風險管理的發展趨勢以及《新資本協議》的要求，盡快建立一套既能與國際銀行業接軌又適合我國銀行業的全面風險管理體系，努力提高風險識別和量化管理的水平;實施經濟資本預算管理，在各級行建立資本有償使用機制，強化資本對資產業務和風險資產擴張的硬約束，促使各級行大力拓展低風險、高收益的資產業務和中間業務，不斷提高自身資本積累能力。
  20. During these decades the overall appraisal which estimates the economic growth of ningxia shows : agriculture total growth of output rely on expansion of material input mainly since the, reform and opening - up, contribution share of technology and system on agriculture increase is smaller relatively than that of material input, economic growth is lack of efficiency ; phased appraisal shows : family ' s responsibility system, market economy, and industrialization play positive roles to the rural economic growth. these are quickening agricultural technological progress of the two periods

    估算期寧夏經濟增長的總體評價顯示：改革開放以來農業總產出的增長主要依賴物質投入的擴張所獲得，制度與技術對農業增長的貢獻偏小，增長是缺乏效率的；階段性評價顯示：家庭責任制和市場化、產業化對農村經濟增長起到了積極的作用，這兩個時期農業技術進步也隨之加快。
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