經濟政策趨同 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìzhèngcèqūtóng]
經濟政策趨同 英文
convergence of economic policy
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 政 : 名詞1 （政治） politics; political affairs 2 （國家某一部門主管的業務） certain administrative as...
  • 策 : Ⅰ名詞1 （通「冊」 古代寫字用的竹片或木片） bamboo or wooden slips used for writing on in ancient ...
  • 趨 : 動詞1. （快走） hasten; hurry along 2. （向某個方向發展; 趨向） tend towards; tend to become
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  • 政策 : policy
  1. All these in combination heated ethnic conflicts and gave rise to nationalism. ethnic differences are denied, and ethnic prejudice as well as ethnic assimilation policies are even adopted in some other countries. economic globalization, on the one hand, restrains the development of nation - states, state sovereignties and nationalism, while on the other hand it also leads to more chances of confrontations and conflicts as the number of nation - states increases and i

    在其他有些國家存在著不承認民族差別，推行民族歧視、民族同化政策等;經濟全球化進程一方面抑制了民族國家、國家主權、民族主義的發揮，另一方面在經濟全球化趨勢下，隨著民族國家交往的增多，摩擦和沖突也增加，民族主義強化態勢也在發展;國內、國際經濟、文化發展的不平衡則是導致許多國家民族主義興起的重要原因。
  2. And some experts even believe, the trend in the development of the iax system was, for quite some time, towards keeping high statutory tax rates, but simultaneously provide generous tax incentives tha t reduced the tax base. the basic asymmetry of tax system may favor large concerns, which may be in a better position to take advantage of the provisions in the tax code in certain states of nature. the result may be lower expected average and marginal tax rates, and a lower cost of capital, compared to newer and smaller companies

    更有學者認為，在以往很長一段時間里，稅制的發展趨勢是高法定稅率，同時附加大量稅收激勵來縮小稅基，稅制的這種基本不對稱性對大公司有利，可以面對低預計平均和邊際稅率以及低資本成本，然而大公司基於其擴張性的組織結構，與富有彈性的內容提要小公司相比，它轉變供求狀況的適應能力相對遲緩，那麼偏祖于大公司的稅收政策可能會阻礙宏觀經濟增長率和結構調整。
  3. Meanwhile, the government needs to change from relying on economic policies to economic laws so as to cater to the trend and concept of the reform and innovation of government economic management

    同時，政府還應當適時地從依據經濟政策向依據經濟法規轉變，從而迎合政府經濟管理改革和創新的理念和趨勢。
  4. No matter in theory or in practice is it significant for china to succeed in adjusting and making imports and exports policy forest products in accordance with the market economy of china. with scientific policy theory, comparative economics theory, sustainable development theory, international trade theory and game theory for the theoretical foundation, this dissertation has analyzed and compared the development course of the imports and exports policy of forest products in the world. it has expounded the imports and exports current situation of the forest products in china and comparative advantages of products foreign trade of forest

    本文以政策科學理論、比較經濟學理論、可持續發展理論、國際貿易理論和博弈論為理論基礎，分析和比較研究了世界森林產品進出口政策的發展歷程；剖析了中國森林產品的進出口現狀及其森林產品進出口貿易的比較優勢；通過比較分析一些國家和地區的森林產品關稅政策措施的趨同性和差異性，指出了森林產品進出口政策中關稅的「多元化效應」 。
  5. It looks back policy bank history development stage and point out the new current in western countries. moreover, it describes the major base and function of policy bank. secondly it analyzes policy bank " 4 foundamental characteristic ; they are including characteristic of ownership, chracteristic of business and characteristic of purpose, characteristic of function

    回顧了政策性銀行的三個歷史發展階段及當代西方政策性銀行發展的新趨勢，同時從業務、范圍、組織結構、服務方式等角度對政策性銀行進行分類，闡述了政策性銀行存在的主要依據和職能，指出政策性銀行是市場經濟發展到一定階段的必然產物，以此作為展開全文討論的基礎鋪墊。
  6. The following are the results from the unreasonable utilization for the city area : food producing become more difficult because of the excessive declining of farmland ; management of the land resources turn to be unmarketable and the land is fallowed and wasted ; the ecological crisis could be aroused and the exist and development of the city be threaten because of the destroying of the ecological balance ; the improvement of social economy and quality of people ' s life is seriously banned by the unnatural shortage of the land supply, or the abnormal increase of the land price ; the outline of a city could n ' t be impressive, or the aesthetic value could n ' t be carry out on account for the monotony in the city ' s construction, etc. too much lessons show that we must pay more attention on the research of the utilization of the city ' s land in order to make scientific, forecasting and reasonable principles, laws and policies to regulate activities for people planning and exploiting city land

    對城市土地不合理利用的後果是：或造成耕地大量被侵佔，給糧食生產帶來危機；或造成土地資源的大量閑置和浪費，引起土地資源配置的非市場化；或造成生態環境失衡，引發嚴重的城市生態危機，危及城市未來的生存與發展；或導致城市土地供應的人為短缺及房地產價格的畸形高漲，嚴重阻礙經濟增長和人民生活質量的改善；或城市土地結構趨同，缺乏鮮明的個性和特點；或城市土地上的工程都千篇一律，難以樹立城市形象，難以體現美學價值等等。理論和歷史教訓警示我們，土地資源是人類社會可持續發展的基礎，必須切實加強對城市土地利用的研究，制定出具有前瞻性、科學性和實踐性的與城市土地利用相關的法律、法規和政策，以規范人們的用地行為，指導城市規劃、土地開發等實踐活動。
  7. Through the analysis, the paper reaches the following basic conclusions : the quantity of chaoyang district ' s transient population will increase continuously, residential period will prolong gradually and renting house will still be the major residential way of transient population ; transient population play a positive role in the district ' s socioeconomic development, but on the other side they make city infrastructures more difficult to bear the existent heavy burden, difficulty in city management is increased ; transient labor force mainly undertake the supplementary role of the district labor force, but along with the open of the labor force market step by step and the further improving of the quality of transient labor force, the competition between transient labor force and local labor force tends to be intense ; the current management policy of transient population in beijing exists some problems, which stresses management and makes light of service, stresses duties and makes light of rights and interests, stresses planning and makes light of market, stresses outside and makes light of inside, but the policy is tending to the developing direction that is helpful for transient population to flow

    最後總結了本研究的基本結論，並從外來人口管理體制及制度創新、管理措施的改進和維護外來人口權益，健全社會保險體系三方面提出了改革建議。文章通過分析得出以下基本結論：朝陽區外來人口的數量還會繼續增長，居住時間逐漸延長，租住房屋仍然是外來人口最主要的居住方式；外來人口在為本區社會經濟發展起到積極作用的同時，也使城市基礎設施不堪重負，城市管理難度加大；外來勞動力主要承擔著本區勞動力的補充角色，但隨著勞動力市場的逐步開放和外來人口素質的進一步提高，外來勞動力與本地勞動力的競爭趨于激烈；北京市現行的外來人口管理政策存在著重管理而輕服務、重義務而輕權益、重計劃而輕市場、重外部而輕內部的問題，但正趨于有利於外來人口流動的方向發展。
  8. The neoclassical economics has concluded that economy will finally come into convergence. after that, many regional science researchers, economists, planners, policy - makers, who believe too big disparity is likely to bring social problems, have great interest in it

    在新古典經濟學推論出經濟最終將走向趨同的美好預期之後，那些相信過大的經濟差距必將帶來一系列社會問題的區域科學家、經濟學家、規劃學家和政策制定者們對此產生了濃厚的興趣。
  9. Topics include reproductive health and postnatal depression, changing scenes in female cancers and screening practices for these cancers, weight management, the physical and economic consequences of smoking, mental health in different women subpopulations in hong kong, and the costs and benefits of intervention programmes such as the prevention of violence against women. the symposium will also feature a keynote address on " enhancing evidence - based policy and services in women s health ", given by professor jennifer l. kelsey of the department of health research and policy at stanford university in california, usa

    會上將探討多個與婦女健康問題有關的重要課題、研究的方法學及應用於臨床及個人層面的提案，內容包括生育健康、產后抑鬱、婦女患癌病的趨勢及檢驗方法、體重控制、吸煙對婦女生理及經濟的影響、本港不同的婦女社群的心理健康，以至探討多項預防政策的實際效益（例如防範婦女免受暴力對待） 。
  10. The thesis studies the economic attribute, external profit and the necessity of government restraint of urban mass transit, which is based on public goodsandservice theory, property right economics as well as public sectors economics, and this is the theory basis of the innovation of building and operation management of our urban mass transit. through analyzing the current situations and the problems of our existing urban mass transit, absorbing the experience of foreign countries and predicting the develop trend of urban mass transit in the futuer, the thesis come up with the project financing, method of building and operation management of our county. its overall maneuvers are investing both publicly and privately under the guidance and organizating of government, seperating building from operation management controlled by market, developing simultaneously both mass transit and city

    本論文從公共物品理論、產權理論、以及政府管制理論出發，研究城市軌道交通的經濟屬性、外部效益問題和政府管制的必要性，從而為我國城市軌道交通的建設與運營模式的創新建立必要的理論基礎。通過分析我國城市軌道交通發展的現狀和存在的問題，同時借鑒國外城市軌道交通的建設與運營模式，預測未來城市軌道交通的發展趨勢，提出我國城市軌道建設投融資模式、交通建設管理與運營模式。其總體策略是：在政府的引導和組織下，實行公私多元化投資；實現建設和運營管理相分離，建設和運營進行市場化運作；軌道交通的發展和城市發展同步進行。
  11. Since the reform and open, the economy in various places of our country has got the quicker development, but because the traditional productive force has made various districts different starting economy point, again region, resources, fund, technology and policy etc, there is the difference of economy among various area, and this difference is intending to enlargment

    改革開放以來，我國各地區經濟有了較快的發展，但由於傳統的生產力布局造成各地區經濟發展的起點不同，加上地域、資源、技術、政策等條件的差異，各地區經濟發展水平存在著一定的差異，而且趨于擴大。
  12. The article combines the european union ’ s ( eu ) foreign policy for the present development, the long historical origin of a integrated europe, and eu ’ s concept of a foreign policy integration, meticulously analyzes the eu ’ s foreign policy for economy, the “ common foreign and security policy ” and the problems which resulted in enlargement of the community during the advance of integration, and based on these, attempts to propose possible strategies and solutions for political, economical, and diplomatic aspects. the article mainly adopts taxonomy analytic method, dynamic analytic method, case - study analytic method, induction analysis and other methods. it enriches and enhances " the new function principle " theory, " policy accord between government " theory, " the international political economy influence ” theory and more, and take these as foundation, explains in theory level that from eu ’ s economical integration to foreign policy integration which it is a inevitable progression pattern of a multi - theory - supported development

    文章結合歐盟對外政策的發展現狀，從歐洲一體化的歷史淵源和歐盟對外政策一體化的概念入手，努力剖析了歐盟對外政策中對外經濟政策、共同外交與安全政策和東擴政策在一體化進程中存在的問題，並依此在政治、經濟、外交幾個方面嘗試性的提出了可能的應對措施與辦法，旨在對于歐盟對外政策一體化問題做出基本面的分析，為世界上其他一體化組織的發展、正確認識世界政治經濟格局的變化提供經驗借鑒和理論支持。文章主要採取分類系統分析法、動態分析法、個例分析法、歸納分析等方法，在理論上充實和豐富了「新功能主義」理論、 「政府間政策趨同」理論、 「國際政治經濟影響理論」等，並以此為依託，在理論層面上說明了歐盟由經濟一體化邁向對外政策一體化的發展是一個事物進程多種理論支撐的發展規律。
  13. As we look forward to the 21st century we see trends towards globalization propelled by economic forces and scientific and technological advancements and, at the same time, a worldwide tendency towards heterogeneity and pluralism driven by a desire for historical - cultural recognition. the chinese university, with its strong commitment to both its chinese cultural heritage and an international outlook, is well positioned to understand the growing importance of bilingualism, which it has encouraged and promoted for so many years, and the strong need for efforts in that direction to be further strengthened

    面向二十一世紀，一方面是科技一經濟力量形成的全球一體化趨勢；另一方面是歷史一文化認同要求造成的全球多元化趨勢，中大是一間對中國文化有承擔，而又致力於國際化的學府，她一定會意識到行之有年的中、英並重的雙語政策，在今日看，是更有需要，更應加強了。
  14. Since 1998, the active fiscal policy enforced by chinese government has effectively promoted the investment, consumption and export, and inhibited the likely trend of economic slip, but at the same time, it also resulted in the sharp increase of treasury bonds balance

    1998年開始實施的積極財政政策，有效地促進了投資、消費和出口，遏制了可能出現的經濟下滑趨勢，但同時也導致國債余額急劇上升。
  15. How to avoid such a low, homogeneous competition, reduce the waste of resources, improve the level of competition, and promote the orderly development of the various local economies are the research focuses of this article. based on the results of predecessors, using strategic management, regional economics and game theory and other relevant theories and the perspective of competitive advantages, confrontation and cooperation in the context of local government in attracting foreign investment in horizontal competition for theoretical and empirical analysis, the study attempts to get some useful enlightenment and policy recommendations, thus to a certain extent, avoid industrial convergence, as well as other short eyesight activities

    如何避免低水平、同質化的競爭和資源浪費，提高競爭水平，促使各個地方經濟協調有序地發展系本研究關注重點，基於前人的成果，研究試圖以戰略管理、區域經濟學及博弈論等相關理論為指導，從競爭優勢，對抗與合作的角度對地方政府在吸引外資中的橫向競爭行為進行理論和實證分析，以期得到有益的啟示和政策建議，從而在一定程度上規避各地產業趨同，以及以土地價格和稅收換取資金的短期行為。
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