群聚類型 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qúnjùlèixíng]
群聚類型
英文
pattern in communities-
The competition among those species like s. tsinyunensis, dryopteris erythrosora and veronicastrum stenostachyum etc., is intense in the communities, which may be one of the reasons why s. tsinyunensis is going to be endangered and with a very restricted distribution. the distribution patterns of the seven populations of s. tsinyunensis are clumped among the eight populations we studied, except population v of random distribution. the spatial pattern of 6 populations of s. tsinyunensis have high consistency with the negative binominal distribution, while another 2 populations, i. e., i and iii are poisson distributions
6 ）縉雲黃芩各種群空間分佈格局基本呈聚集分佈，其中7個種群的分佈格局類型是聚集分佈，其聚集強度較高，另有一個種群為隨機分佈；其種群的離散分佈擬合結果也嚴格符合一定的數學模式，其中負二項分佈、 poisson分佈分別是該物種種群空間分佈的理論分佈模式，其中6個種群擬合出的結果是負二項分佈，種群i和種群m擬合出的結果是poisson分佈。And then, some common methods of gdm, such as the ahp method, the weighted geometric mean method ( wgmm ), the borda - kendall method, the minimum variance ( mv ) method, the clustering analytic method, the cook - seiford distance measure, cb measure, the maximum and the minimum expected values, the concordance and discordance indices, etc., are used to discuss some consensus problems of gdm, including the consistency of the complex judgment matrix in ahp, the consensus methods of the aggregation of individual preferences ; the aggregation of analytic hierarchy process methods based on similarities in decision makers " preferences, a consensus measure on multiple criteria group decision making
接著本文採用了群體決策中常用的一些方法（如： ahp法，加權幾何平均法， borda - kendall方法，最小方差法，聚類分析法， cook - seiford距離測度法， c _ b測度法，最大最小期望值法，一致性非一致性指標法等）對群體決策中的幾個一致性問題進行了研究，這些問題包括： ahp中復合判斷矩陣的一致性，個體偏好序集結的一致化方法，基於決策者偏好相似性的層次分析模型的集結中的一致性問題和多準則群體決策的一致性測度。Considering that the enterprise cannot research the " customer - enterprise " value deeply, on the basis of that, the paper puts forward evaluating system of customer value in the enterprise according to value contribution, applies ahp to analyze weight of the indexes in consultation with marketing management and selling personnel of the enterprise and relevant experts and then exert clustering analysis and sas software to classify the customers according to the current value and potential value, provide the strategies of the customer classification management. in addition, any resource is exiguity, including economical resource. this paper defines economical resource, puts forward the model of optimum distributing resource and utilizes the method of linear regress equation to get result, which to grope for a new method about calculating marketing expenditure
本文首先界定了客戶和客戶價值的含義，同時闡述了關系營銷中客戶價值的理論以及客戶價值的影響因素，針對目前「客戶?企業」價值的研究還不成熟的研究現狀，以及現實中還沒有定量分析客戶價值大小的方法，本文提出了一套具有可操作性的客戶價值評價的指標體系，對客戶可以進行比較全面的、多角度的評價，同時採用ahp法對這個評價體系中的各指標因子賦以合理的權重，然後運用聚類分析法和sas統計軟體對客戶群進行了科學地細分，在此基礎上幫助企業制定出不同細分客戶群組的營銷策略；除此之外，考慮到目前企業對于營銷資源的合理分配問題還沒有進行過深入地討論，本著企業經營的根本目的是盈利的原則，論文結合經濟學原理以及計量經濟學中的多元線性回歸分析提出了實現利潤最大化的營銷資源配置的優化模型，旨在探索一種銷售費用最優配置的方法。Previous researchers have always determined the sp atial distribution patterns ( sdp ) of castanopsis kawakamii with a sample - dis tance method. however, the distribution patterns may be affected by the quadrat si ze and, in the course of analysis, the density differences among the cluster plots are not considered ; therefore, differences of cluster plot size and the dispersi on degree among individuals of cluster plots can not be known. authers of this pa per have determined the spatial distribution patterns of castanopsis kawakamii population in different habitats by means of non - quadrat distance method and a nalysed the pattern intensity and grain of the sdp. the pattern intensity is defi ned with the relative density differences and the pattern grain can embody the d ispersion degree of the individuals in the plots, and the dispersion degree among the plots. the determined results are as follows. the intensities of the species range in order from strong to week : litsea mollifolia p. kawakamii i. purpure a r. cochinchinensis c. kawakamii c. carlessii d. oldphamii s. superba. the gra ins of the species queue in order from coarse to close : s. superba = litsea mollif olia r. cohinchinensis c. kawakamii = i. purpurea c. carlessii p. racemosam d. oldp hamii. these determined results tally basiclly with the results authers of this paper have got in determining the same plots by means of aggregate index access ing method. in view of this, it is held that the sdp of c. kawakamii is closely related to the habitats and biological features
前人都是採用樣方方法對格氏栲種群數量的空間格局進行測定，而格局分佈有可能受樣方大小的影響，且分析過程中沒有涉及聚塊間密度差的問題，因而無法掌握種群的聚塊大小差別及聚塊內個體間的離散程度.本研究採用無樣方距離法，測定不同生境的格氏栲種群空間格局，分析格氏栲種群格局的強度和紋理.強度以聚塊和間隙的密度差來定義，紋理則是體現聚塊內個體間的離散程度與諸聚塊間的分離程度.測定結果表明，格氏栲種群格局強度從高到低排列次序為：木姜子蚊母樹冬青茜草樹格氏栲米櫧虎皮楠木荷；格局紋理從粗到細的順序是：木荷=木姜子茜草樹格氏栲=冬青米櫧蚊母樹虎皮楠.這一測定結果與作者採用聚集度指標測定相同樣地格氏栲種群空間格局的結果基本相符.因此，格氏栲空間格局類型及分佈與格氏栲生物學特性及生境的關系密切Based on the host reaction and cluster analysis of disease severity, the 57 isolates of venturia inaequalis could be divided into three categories : strong ( pathotype ), intermediate ( pathotype ) and weak pathogenicity ( pathotype ) respectively
根據寄主對病菌的反應類型並結合病害嚴重度的聚類分析結果，可將57株蘋果黑星病菌菌株劃分為3個類群：強致病力型、中等致病力型、弱致病力型。And they have not been studied taxonomically. as an attempt to study the taxonomy in cultivated species level of magnoliaceae, 20 various species were tested for rapd analysis. based on the rapd analysis and some morphological characters, the materials of yulania were divided into five groups : yulania, liliflore, biondii, sprengeri, and soulangeana group
2 、依據rapd聚類分析結果和形態學特徵，將玉蘭亞屬的種、自然變異類型和栽培品種進行了類群劃分，將20個供試材料分為白玉蘭類群、紫玉蘭類群、望春玉蘭類群、武當木蘭類群和二喬玉蘭類群。The 16s rdna pcr - rflp revealed 9 different genotypies among the 12 isolates. the patterns of slow - growers were markedly different to that of fast - growers. ccbau61116x ccbau41069 ccbau23168 had identical restriction patterns
16srdnapcr - rflp聚類分析結果在90的相似性水平上把慢生型根瘤菌分成7群，也證明了葛藤根瘤菌種水平的多樣性。By doing this, the writer try to inform industrial policy makers of cluster ' s living mechanism and provide them with an analysis mode. this article conclude seven chapters, the first and second chapter give a brief review of industrial cluster theories, the third chapter analyze how a cluster appear, the fourth chapter analyze industrial cluster ' s drives and action mechanism, the fifth chapter research industrial cluster ' s growing pattern and reasons, the sixth chapter give some advices on how to accelerate cluster ' s growing and on how to maintain a cluster ' s vital. the last chapter reveal problems faced by industrial clusters in china and put forward some advices
本文共分六章，第一章首先對產業群的概念進行界定並簡述產業群的特徵，接著對產業集聚機理的相關理論做了簡單回顧；第二章對產業群的形成條件和萌芽動因進行了分析；第三章重點研究產業群成長的動力機制；第四章對產業群壽命周期各階段的生長特點及其動因進行了分析；第五章是在前幾章對產業群形成機制研究的基礎上得出的幾點啟示；第六章利用本文建立的分析框架對我國三類典型產業群當前面臨的動力問題進行了分析並提出了相應的對策建議。A concurso will be held among the scout groups that are still developing their own community development projects, in order to check the work being done and to motivate that this kind of work become the formal way of working for scout groups
對于仍在規劃其社區發展計劃的各童軍團群，將舉辦聚會以檢視其工作進度，希望逐漸將這類型的工作變成各團群的例行性工作。Based on the theories, taking guangdong firm clusters as an example to argue three cause and three models of formation of industry clusters. identification standards typical types and construction of industries are discussed
在此基礎上，以廣東企業集群為例，總結出了產業集聚形成的三個誘因和產業集聚的三種生成模式，以及產業集聚的識別標準、劃分類型和其內部構成。The 35 morphological indices analysis showed, the individuals in 2 populations were incorporated into 2 types according to the results of clustering analysis and principal component analysis ( pca ), and the morphological variations are naturally showed in the results
通過對2大居群24項形態指標的分析，不論是聚類分析還是主成分分析， 2大居群的各個個體均歸並為2類，自然體現出不同居群野生早櫻表型特徵的較大差異。Pcr - based analysis method was carried out in the following study. dna amplification by pcr in cgg repeats were performed on 154 people as normal control ( 73 males and 81 females ) and 23 members from four x - linked mental retardation ( xlmr ) families. after electrophoresed on a 6 % - denaturing polyacrylamide gel ( acr : bis = 19 : l ), genotypes of the objects were determined by analyzing pcr products
本研究採用較以往更為簡便有效的pcr技術方法，對隨機抽取的154人的正常群體（男性73人、女性sl人）及來自四個智力低下家系的23名成員進行了fmr基因cgg重復序列的擴增，利用變性聚丙烯酸胺凝膠電泳技術對不同等位基因類型進行分離和統計。Primers of ecori were signed with fluorescent dye and four pairs of primers were selected from twenty - four pairs. 261 dna fragments were generated by the four pairs of primers in forty - three individuals sampled. percentage of polymorphic bands is 51 %, the value of shannon index ( i ) is 0. 086 and nei ' s gene diversity ( h ) is 0. 151
統計這些aflp表型帶標記，用popgene軟體計算各種多樣性數據（ ppb值為51 ， shannon多樣性指數為0 . 086 ， nei ' s基因多樣性值為0 . 151 ） ：用ntsys軟體計算各個樣品間的相似性系數，並用upgma法基於相似性系數進行聚類分析，構建樹狀圖，它們可反映出元寶山冷杉種群內個體間的遺傳關系。A new unsupervised clustering method based on ontlier information
一種基於離群點信息的新型無監督聚類方法The distribution and structure of the allelic polymorphism data are analyzed and it is pointed out that the distribution of allelic polymorphism data reveals the characteristic of closed data ( also named as compositional data or data of constant sum ) it is interpreted that the correlation structure of the allelic polymorphism data contains null correlations introduced by " closure " and the statistical distribution of the data is not normal because of its constant row sum, which resulted in great difficulties in analyzing the data with traditional multiple linear statistical methods such as principal component analysis, factor analysis, cluster analysis and canonical correlation analysis
摘要長期以來，對于多維基因多態性數據的多元統計分析，如計算遺傳距離時所用的聚類分析、分析群體遺傳結構時所用的主成分分析、因子分析和典型相關分析等，一直應用為無約束條件數據而設計的經典多元線性分析方法，並沒有注意基因多態性數據的「閉合效應」所帶來的問題。Only no. 13 and no. 15 had same color in spring and in autumn, while others showed slight different in color in spring yielded several flowers in summer. some accessions had the same or similar color of leaf and / or flower in spring, and so was it in autumn
春季形態特徵聚類結果：共分為4個類群，同一類群的樣株在形態上都有共同之處，總體上各類型以葉色首先聚類，花色相近的則形成亞類群。Firstly, this paper puts forward basic intentions of unbalanced development of regional economy as well as measure index on basis of analyzing related concepts and theories on balance and unbalance, economy growth and economy development, theory of balanced development and theory of unbalanced development. secondly, this part makes an analysis and evaluation on theory of growth pole, accumulation and circulation theory of regional economy development, gradient spreading theory of regional economy development, theory of scale economy and congregation economy, motion theory of economic regions etc. thirdly, this part summarizes the concept, features, types and laws governing formation and development of industrial group, as well as their relation with regional economy development, and points out the view that industrial group is the important factor of unbalanced development of regional economy
首先，通過對均衡與非均衡、經濟增長與經濟發展、均衡增長論與非均衡增長論等相關概念和理論進行解析，提出區域經濟非均衡發展的基本內涵及其測度指標；其次，對增長極理論、區域經濟發展累積循環理論、區域經濟發展梯度推移理論、規模經濟與集聚經濟理論、經濟地域運動理論等有關區域經濟非均衡發展的理論進行評析；然後，對產業集群的概念、特徵、類型、形成發展的一般規律及其與區域經濟發展的關系進行了概括和總結，提出產業集群是區域經濟非均衡發展的重要機制的觀點。Use the hierachical fuzzy clustering algorithm to cluster the similar customers and solve the problems of validity of clustering results and how to get the best clusters. get the customer group requirement tendency model that belongs to the vision of customers. provide the necessary data preparation for the transformation of customer requirements to engineering parameters and indexes
研究了大規模定製的市場細分過程：應用matlab語言實現的層次模糊聚類分析演算法將相似需求的客戶聚成一類，極大的簡化了演算法的實現復雜度，解決了聚類結果的有效性評估和最佳分類的確定問題，獲得屬于客戶視角的客戶群體需求傾向模型，達到細分市場的目的，並為進一步將客戶需求轉化為工程意義的技術參數或指標提供了必要的數據準備。分享友人