群落發生 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qúnlàfāshēng]
群落發生 英文
community development
  • 群 : Ⅰ名詞（聚在一起的人或物） crowd; group Ⅱ量詞（用於成群的人或物） group; herd; flock
  • 落 : 落名詞[方言] （北方對蓮花落的俗稱） a kind of folk song
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 群落 : community; cenosis; coenosis; coenosium; duriherbosa; coen
  1. The various colours significant of various degrees of vitality white, yellow, crimson, vermilion, cinnabar : their degrees of brilliancy : their magnitudes revealed up to and including the 7th : their positions : the waggoner s star : walsingham way : the chariot of david : the annular cinctures of saturn : the condensation of spiral nebulae into suns : the interdependent gyrations of double suns : the independent synchronous discoveries of galileo, simon marius, piazzi, le verrier, herschel, galle : the systematisations attempted by bode and kepler of cubes of distances and squares of times of revolution : the almost infinite compressibility of hirsute comets and their vast elliptical egressive and reentrant orbits from perihelion to aphelion : the sidereal origin of meteoric stones : the libyan floods on mars about the period of the birth of the younger astroscopist : the annual recurrence of meteoric showers about the period of the feast of s. lawrence martyr, 10 august : the monthly recurrence known as the new moon with the old moon in her arms : the posited influence of celestial on human bodies : the appearance of a star 1st magnitude of exceeding brilliancy dominating by night and day a new luminous sun generated by the collision and amalgamation in incandescence of two nonluminous exsuns about the period of the birth of william shakespeare over delta in the recumbent neversetting constellation of cassiopeia and of a star 2nd magnitude of similar origin but lesser brilliancy which had appeared in and disappeared from the constellation of the corona septentrionalis about the period of the birth of leopold bloom and of other stars of presumably similar origin which had effectively or presumably appeared in and disappeared from the constellation of andromeda about the period of the birth of stephen dedalus, and in and from the constellation of auriga some years after the birth and death of rudolph bloom, junior, and in and from other constellations some years before or after the birth or death of other persons : the attendant phenomena of eclipses, solar and lunar, from immersion to emersion, abatement of wind, transit of shadow, taciturnity of winged creatures, emergence of nocturnal or crepuscular animals, persistence of infernal light, obscurity of terrestrial waters, pallor of human beings

    顯示出不同程度之生命力的繽紛色彩白淺黃深紅朱紅銀朱諸星之亮度一直包括到七等星以等級標志的諸星之大小諸星的位置御夫座沃爾辛厄姆路172大衛的戰車173土星光環螺旋星雲凝固后形成有衛星的恆星群兩重大陽相互依存的旋轉運動伽利略西蒙馬里烏斯174皮亞175勒威耶赫歇耳加勒176等人各自獨立地同時所做的發現波得和開普勒所嘗試的距離的立方與回轉次數的平方的體系化177多毛的眾彗星178那幾殆無限的被壓縮性，以及自近日點至遠日點那廣漠的遠心的重返大氣層的橢圓軌道隕石的恆星之起源年紀較輕的天體觀測者誕生的那個時期火星上所出現的「暗波」現象179每年在聖勞倫斯節殉教者，八月十日前後降落的隕石雨每月都發生的所謂「新月抱舊月」現象180關于天體對人體的影響的假定威廉莎士比亞出生的時期，在斜倚卻永不沒落的仙后座那三角形上端，一顆不分晝夜散發著極亮光彩的星辰一等星出現了181這是兩個無光死滅了的太陽因相撞並汞合為白熱體而形成的燦爛的新太陽大約在利奧波德布盧姆出生時，出現在七星花冠星座里而後又消失了的一顆同一起源亮度卻稍遜的星宿二等星182還有約於斯蒂芬迪達勒斯出生時，出現在仙女座中之後又消失，小魯道爾夫布盧姆出生與夭折數年後出現于御夫座后又消失，以及另外一些人出生或去世前前後後出現在許許多多其他星座中而又消失了的假定是同一起源的實際存在或假定存在的星斗183 。
  2. The growth dynamics of tree basal area of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei population in different altitude were discussed using the liu - logistic model, and the results showed that the altutide of 790 meters is more suitable to the survive of form. toms chinensis var. mairei population than 990 meters. plot sampling was selected and dynamic analysis was used to study the height structure of taxus chinensis var. mairei population, and the quadrate picture of height structure and the curve of survival rate were drew

    運用改進模型對南方紅豆杉種群在不同海拔梯度的種群優勢度增長進行了探討，表明海拔790m處的南方紅豆杉具有較大的環境容納量，但增長速度不快，海拔990m處的南方紅豆杉種群環境容納量不高，但具有較大的增長速度，這可能與群落的發育階段不同有關，兩地海拔均為南方紅豆杉適宜的生長海拔高度，相比而言，海拔790m的珍稀瀕危植物南方紅豆杉種群數量特徵的研究高度更宜於南方紅豆杉種群的生長。
  3. Taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population is very oblivious from seeding stage to mature tree stage. the patterns were consistant with the ecological and biological characteristics of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei which were valuable and rare and in severe danger. in this paper, logistic model and liu - logistic model were proposed to approach the growth dynamics of tree basal area of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei population

    南方紅豆杉幼苗表現為較強的聚集分佈，除與種子的散布有關外，生境條件的差異是重要原因之? ，其它發育階段表現為明顯的隨機分佈，表明它在自然群落中分佈的概率很小，反映了南方紅豆杉珍稀瀕危的生態生物學特性和特徵。
  4. The development of earthworm ecology was constrained by the complex feature of soil, the scarce knowledge of natural history and biogeography of earthworms, and the low efficiency of approaches in field manipulation of earthworm community

    土壤本身的復雜性，蚯蚓自然歷史和生物地理學知識的缺乏，野外控制蚯蚓群落方法的滯后等都限制了蚯蚓生態學的發展。
  5. The results show that season has remarkable effect on component of cerambycidae community, which suggests that longicorn beetles occur much seasonally ; habitat type also has large effect on it, which reflects the dependence of longicorn beetles on host plant ; but altitude gradient has smaller effect on it, which is a result of the fact that longicorn beetles " larvae live all their life inside the stem of host plant and are seldom influenced by outside surroundings

    結果表明，月份對天牛群落組成影響顯著，天牛的發生具有明顯的季節性；生境類型對天牛群落組成也有很大影響，體現了天牛對寄主植物的依賴性；海拔對天牛群落組成的影響較小，這與天牛幼蟲終生生活在寄主植物莖內，受外界環境影響較小有關。
  6. It was observed respectively by optical microscope and sem ( scanning electron microscope ) that bacteria, filamentous fungi, protozoan and metazoan were adhered on the surface of the sludge, and the microorganism of the floe in the forms of micro - colones

    光學顯微鏡和掃描電子顯微鏡觀察發現，污泥表面附著有各種球菌、桿菌、絲狀菌以及原、後生動物，凝絮體中微生物以微群落形式分佈。
  7. In the analysis of ecological relationship between vegetation and environment, we got 11 community types by combining twinspan with dca. the first axis of oca indicated the elevation level and heat gradient while the second axis indicated slope factor. the analysis shows that the resource of tourism in pangquan gully is abundant and the construction is rational

    第一軸基本上反映了各植物群落所在環境的海拔和熱量梯度，從左到右，海拔在體呈升高趨勢，熱量呈下降趨勢；第二軸基本反映了各植物群落所在的坡度梯度，從下到上呈良好的發展趨勢，從群落類型來看，各群落類型在排序圖上有規律地分佈，得出龐泉溝植被結構合理，分佈符合自然進化規律，龐泉溝生態旅遊資源未受到破壞，人為因素不明顯。
  8. This paper summarized the disturbance effect of rodents on soil ( pedogenesis, patch formation, and physical and chemical properties ) and vegetation ( species diversity, productivity, and seed dispersion ), aimed to illustrate the contributions of rodents activities to desert ecosystem

    本文主要從鼠類活動對土壤（包括土壤發生過程、土壤斑塊的形成、土壤理化性質）和植物群落（包括物種多樣性、生產力、植物種子）的擾動效應做了歸納總結，旨在闡明鼠類在荒漠生態系統中的作用。
  9. Lawn photosynthetic, transpiration and water consumption chatacter go through mostly four seedtime : ( 1 ) lawn physiology development - individual level phases ; ( 2 ) law ecology development - community level phases ; ( 3 ) lawn drought resistance mechanism - molecule level phases ; ( 4 ) theory application in practice - ecosystem level phases

    草坪光合、蒸騰作用及耗水生態特性研究主要經歷了四個發展階段： （ 1 ）草坪生理學發展? ?個體水平階段； （ 2 ）草坪生態學發展? ?群落水平階段； （ 3 ）草坪抗旱機理? ?分子水下階段； （ 4 ）理論應用於實踐? ?生態系統水平階段。
  10. The long - term domestication of liquor - making microbes under the unique liquor - making environment of maotai liquor ( high temperature starter - making, high temperature stacking fermentation, and high temperature anaerobic fermentation etc. ) and the succession of microbial groups through heredity, mutation, growth and derivation etc. had accumulated abundant high temperature resistant, high acid resistant and high alcoholicity resistant extreme microbes

    摘要茅臺酒獨特的極端高溫制曲、高溫堆積發酵、高溫厭氧發酵等釀酒環境長期對釀酒微生物進行馴化，各種微生物經過遺傳、變異、消長和衍化等微生物群落的演替，促成了釀酒微生態環境中豐富的耐高溫、耐高酸和耐高酒度等極端微生物的富集。
  11. The density with the biodiversity increasing shows " m " model. ( 3 ) the correlation analysis shows : elevation, slope, development stage and biomass are main factors which affect the biodiversity pattern in the research region. the biodiversity of the quercus aliena var. acutesrata community shows the patterns with the elevation and slope affecting : on sunny slope, the species diversity increases with the elevation increasing below the attitude of 1640m and its climax is at this attitude ( the diversity index h = 1. 68 ), upward this point, the diversity index descends slowly. the evenness shows ascend trend with the elevation upward, its climax point at 1800m ( the evenness index jsw = 0. 78 ), then descending after this point

    （ 5 ）通過分析，銳齒棟群落生物量與生物多樣性呈現如下關系:在海拔1500一170枷范圍內，銳齒棟群落生物量與物種多樣性之間呈單峰曲線關系;在海拔1700一1900m范圍內，生物量與物種多樣性之間呈不明顯的波動關系;在海拔1900一2100m范圍內，生物量隨物種多樣性的增加而增大，通過對不同高程內生物量與物種多樣性分析發現，隨著海拔的上升，最大生物量對應的物種多樣性略有增加趨勢;在相同海拔和坡向條件下，生物量與物種多樣性之間也呈典型的單峰曲線關系;群落凈生產力與物種多樣性之間總體上也呈單峰曲線關系。
  12. It points out that the rational and stable inner structure cannot lead to serious soil moisture shortage ; its natural climate condition can meet the needs of forest community. it is the irrational management that causes the serious soil moisture shortage in artificial forestry land. if we intervene properly and create some growth condition similar to natural vegetation, the recessed artificial robinniapseudoscacia can restore benignly

    當前人工林地的土壤水分出現嚴重虧缺而形成土壤干化層並導致人工林衰退是人為不合理經營造成人工林群落林分結構不完善的結果，如果人為干預適當，能創造出類似於天然植被的生存條件，人工植被完全有可能得到正常的生存和發展，出現衰退的人工刺槐林完全有可能得良好的恢復。
  13. As to the soil basic respiration, the release amounts of co2 decreased, all of which may le d to the degradation of microbes activity in minesoils. relations were analyzed between plants and soils

    Biolog結果顯示，紅壤銅礦區復墾土壤微生物的群落結構也發生改變，隨礦區土壤污染加劇，微生物對能源碳的消耗量和速度明顯升高，但利用效率卻降低。
  14. Daming mountain natural reserve is typical evergreen broadleaf monsoon forest area located on the tropic of cance in china. there are rich natural resources in this area, such as 1 836 plants, 49 wild mammals, over 65 birds, 11 fresh water fish and a lot of insects. some suggestions about the protection of biodiversity and sustained exploitation of resources were proposed

    大明山自然保護區是我國在北回歸線上保存下來的南熱帶季風常綠闊葉林區，通過對大明山自然保護區調查研究發現有高等植物1836種，野生哺乳動物有49種，鳥類超過65種，兩棲爬行類有13種，淡水魚類有11種，以及種類繁多的昆蟲.分析了植物資源及群落的多樣性，哺乳動物、鳥類、兩棲爬行類、魚類的分佈及現存狀況
  15. Ecologic process of the wash lands by debris flows in mountain region is very complex and variety, and is a specific catastrophe - ecologic phenomenon in mountain region. plant growth of the wash lands of debris flow sdistributed in high altitude area shows a natural restorative proccss. it is found that plant growth process and community feature in the wash lands of debris flow can bring to light of the time of debris flow formation in the last hundred years and to the succession law of natural vegetation ecosystem through study in the catastrophc - ecologic phenomena and the ecologic process in wash lands of debris flow in the huangbenliu gully of the east slope of gongga mountain. the research result for this region also shows that study of the catastrophe - ecologic phenomena of debris flow can promote scientific infiltration between the ecology and the catastrophology, and has important theoretical and practical significances

    山區泥石流發生后的泥石流灘地呈現復雜多樣的生態過程，是山區所特有的一種災害生態現象.在人煙稀少的較高海拔，泥石流灘地植物生長表現為一種自然恢復過程.通過貢嘎山東坡高海拔黃崩溜溝泥石流灘地上發生的災害生態現象和過程的實地研究，發現泥石流灘地植物的生態過程和群落特徵，可以揭示近代泥石流的形成時間和自然植被生態系統的演替規律.研究表明，加強泥石災害生態現象的研究，可以促進災害學與生態學科的滲透，具有重要的理論和實踐意義
  16. The main work in the dissertation is to study the ecological relationship of plant comunities on midland of taihang mountain, and to reveal the distributing rule of vegetation and the environmental factors in midland of taihang mountain. it is significance not only in theory, but also brings into play important directive function for the virescence project of taihang mountain and makes it develop effectively

    本文的主要工作就是對太行山中段植物群落的生態關系進行研究，揭示太行山中段植被的分佈規律以及該地區的環境制約因子，不僅具有理論意義，而且將對太行山綠化工程發揮重要的指導作用，使這一生態工程能夠更加有效地開展，早日實現改善該地區生態環境的目標。
  17. Finally, we pointed out that the ecological law of publishing ecology should be studied from all its different layers, i. e. the individual publishing media, the publishing population, the publishing community, and the publishing ecosystem, and the focus should be placed on publishing ecosystem for the purpose of exploring some approaches to improve publishing ecosystem, to protect publishing ecological balance, and to ensure the sustainable development of the publishing industry

    提出了出版生態學應當從個體、種群、群落和生態系統的層次研究出版生態規律，而以出版生態系統為研究重點，探索優化出版生態系統、保護出版生態平衡、保證出版業可持續發展的途徑。
  18. The analysis of seasonal change of arthropod community in transgenic bt cotton field could be classified as three stages, the first stage was from may to the end of june, the second stage was from july to the end of august, the third stage was after september

    根據棉花生育期與棉田昆蟲群落發展的相互關系，可將轉基因棉田昆蟲群落發展的季節格局劃分為三個階段:前期（ 5月初到6月底） 、中期（ 7月初到8月下旬）和後期（ 8月底以後） 。
  19. With growing specialization and division of labor the tribes evolved into polities and economies ; the diversity of experience and learning produced increasingly different societies and civilizations with different degrees of success in solving the fundamental economic problems of scarcity

    隨著專業化和分工的發展，群落發展成政治體和經濟體；多樣化的經驗和學習產生了日益不同的社會和文明，不同程度的成功解決了基本的稀缺問題。
  20. 2 the comparisons between soil water deficiency in natural and artificial forest land show that : ( 1 ) the concept of " forestland steady moisture capacity " is presented and defined as the lowest soil water content that can not affect the forest regular growth primarily and cause inverse succession in community

    2天然林地和人工林地土壤水分虧缺狀況對比： （ 1 ）提出了「林地土壤穩定持水量」的概念，初步定義為「不會影響到林分正常生長、發育，不會導致群落產生逆向演替所需的最低土壤含水量」 。
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