考古水文學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kǎogǔshuǐwénxué]
考古水文學 英文
archaeo hydrology
  • 考 : Ⅰ動詞1 （考試; 考問） examine; give [take] an examination test or quiz 2 （檢查） check; inspect3...
  • 古 : Ⅰ名詞1 （古代） antiquity; ancientry 2 （先哲的遺典、道統） books or orthodoxies of ancient sages...
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 考古 : 1 （根據古代的遺跡、遺址和文獻研究古代歷史） engage in archaeological studies2 （考古學） archaeo...
  • 文學 : literature
  1. The kilns at wun yiu finally ceased to operate in 1932. mr. au ka - fat, a local archaeologist, conducted two archaeological investigations at the wun yiu kiln site in 1995 and 1999 and discovered well - preserved remains including china clay quarrying pits, water mills, animal - driven grinder, clay - soaking tanks, paste - making workshop and dragon kilns, which illustrate the complete process of porcelain production. this is in fact a very rare archaeological discovery in the development of chinese porcelain

    一九九五和一九九九年，考古學家區家發先生在碗遺址進行了兩次考古調查，結果發現，遺址保存了生產陶瓷從采礦到入裝燒各項工序的完整遺跡，包括礦坑、礦洞、水碓作坊、碾磨作坊、淘洗池、制坯作坊和等，這在中國陶瓷考古史上是十分罕見的，是香港重要的文化遺產。
  2. The benefit of this cooperation has been that archaeoastronomy has expanded to include the interrelated interests in ancient and native calendar systems, concepts of time and space, mathematics, counting systems and geometry, surveying and navigational techniques as well as geomancy - dowsing - and the origins of urban planning

    該合作的好處就是考古天文學已經擴展了包括古代和本土日歷系統、時間空間概念、數學、計算系統和幾何學、測量和航海技術以及泥土占卜相關的興趣-探尋水源和礦藏-和城市規劃的由來。
  3. This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces

    本文針對長江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工程實際情況，在充分考慮水對庫岸滑體穩定性影響的前提下，提出了一個適用於長江三峽庫岸滑坡體穩定性分析的綜合分析評價體系，並取得了如下幾個方面具有工程實際意義和一定科學研究價值的研究成果： （ 1 ）研究結果發現，水的活動是新滑坡形成或古滑坡復活的主要因素，一方面是由於地下水位升高降低了滑坡體的有效應力，另一方面是由於地下水的長期浸泡降低滑體及滑帶的力學強度，這兩方面的因素均將直接降低滑坡的穩定性； （ 2 ）針對三峽庫區的特殊條件，系統分析了作用於三峽庫區滑坡體上的力系和庫水位在175m與145m間變化時滑體條塊的受力變化，從而使對作用於滑坡體上的力系分析更科學、更全面； （ 3 ）通過對滑體處于旱季（天然狀態） 、雨季（暴雨或長期降雨狀態） 、 175m庫水位、地震以及庫水位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有機組合，本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況，並具體給出了相應的作用荷載的計算方法，使在庫區岸坡滑體穩定性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用荷載的計算更具規范性； （ 4 ）具體運用c + + builder開發了關于滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統，使對滑坡體穩定性分析計算更方便、更準確； （ 5 ）將上述滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山滑坡穩定性分析的具體事例中，分析結果表明，本文所提出滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價方法對三峽庫區的滑坡穩定性分析是實用可行的。
  4. At the same time, by gathering a lot of historic document data, the historical evolvement of ancient lakes such as judian lake ? ingshuibo lake, heizhongbo lake and biehua lake and the reasons of vanishment of lakes are discussed. by consulting the course of the evolvement of ancient lakes in hebei plain, the law of the evolvement of ancient lakes in the south coastal plain of laizhou bay is summed up

    與此同時，本論文結合大量歷史文獻資料，從歷史地理學的角度重點論述了巨淀湖?清水泊、黑冢泊和別畫湖的歷史演變過程以及古湖泊消亡的原因，並通過參考河北平原古湖泊的演化過程，總結出萊州灣南岸平原古湖泊的演化規律。
  5. In this paper, the study status about freeze - up of domestic and overseas was discussed first, then based on thermodynamic theories and river ice hydraulic theories, using the observed data to calculate parameters, the freeze - up forecasting mathematical model in inner mongolia reach was established. in the model, the calculating method of heat exchanging coefficient was perfected properly, and the river characteristics was quantified for the first time. the forecasting result indicated that the model precision is high, and the freeze - up forecasting formula is all - purposed

    本文首先論述了國內外有關封河研究的現狀，然後在此基礎上針對存在問題，以熱力學理論及冰水力學理論為基礎，利用實測資料率定參數，建立了內蒙古河段封河預報數學模型，其中對熱交換系數的計算進行適當的修改，並將河道條件量化考慮進封河預報數學模型中，證明預報精確度高，且各河段預報公式具有通用性。
  6. The expertise of the speakers were dynamic, including international law, law of the sea and underwater archaeology, representing international non - governmental organizations, governments and universities etc. in the concluding session on 20 november 2003, the participants adopted an action plan

    約二十多位代表不同國際組織、政府和大學等機構的講者在研討會議中發表論文，他們均是國際法、海事法以及水下考古的專業人士。在十一月二十日的總結環節中，與會者一致采納了大會的行動計劃。
  7. First of all, there are many limitations such as the existence of ecological and nature conservation areas ( e. g. ramsar site, wetland conservation areas, country parks, sites of special scientific interests etc ) ; areas of archaeological, cultural and historical significance ; water gathering grounds and reservoirs ; and geotechnically unsafe areas

    首先是發展用地的限制，例如現存的生態及自然保育地區（如拉姆薩爾濕地、濕地保育地區、郊野公園、具有特殊科學研究價值的地區等） ；具有考古、文化及歷史價值的地點；集水區及水塘；以及土力不穩定的地帶等。
  8. Based on the distribution of cultural heritages and previous research achievements in the submerged area of the danjiangkou reservoir in henan, this paper discusses the significance, necessity and basic condition of setting academic issues, and then explains and analyzes some important academic issues

    本文根據丹江口水庫河南省淹沒區的文物分佈情況和既往的文物考古研究成果，對設置學術課題的重要性和必要性以及設置學術課題的基礎條件進行了論述，進而就所設置的幾個主要考古學術課題進行了必要的說明和分析。
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