能發育卵 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [néngfāyùluǎn]
能發育卵
英文
fertile egg-
To study the effects of granulose cells conditioned medium, eof and igf - 1 on in vitro matured kunming mouse oocytes. 4. to utilize cgs and microtubules as the markers of mature cytoplasm to assess the efficiency of different cultured systems
研究卯巢顆粒細胞主長液、表皮生長因子( epidermalgrot4thfactor , eg )和胰島素樣主長因於1 ( insulinakegtotvthfactor , igfl )對卵母細胞體外成熟和發育潛能的影響; 4Materials and methods the mouse, golden hamster and human sperm were incubated with endotoxin in different concentration for different time to get capacitation, respectively, and ar was induced by progesterone after capacitation, then the rates of capacitation and ar were detected by chlortetracycline ( ctc ) and hoechst 33258 fluorescent staining method. the medium was with endotoxin in different concentration in sperm - oocyte fusion step during ivf, then the fertilization rate was observed. the 1 - cell, 2 - cell and zona - free 2 - cell mouse embryos were incubated in the medium with endotoxin, then the rate of blastocysts was recorded
方法取小鼠精子10份、金黃地鼠精子6份、人新鮮精液標本10份及人冷凍精液標本9份,分別與不同濃度內毒素共孵育進行體外獲能和孕酮誘導的頂體反應,應用金黴素和dna結合的熒光染料hoechest33258雙重熒光染色法檢測精子的獲能率和頂體反應率;小鼠體外受精實驗的精卵結合環節培養液中加入不同濃度的內毒素,觀察受精情況並記錄受精率;取小鼠1 -細胞胚胎、 2 -細胞胚胎和去卵透明帶2 -細胞胚胎,與不同濃度內毒素共孵育進行體外培養,觀察體外發育情況並記錄囊胚率。Are differences in the developmental capacities of the egg and embryo paralleled by the distribution of metabolites ?
卵和胚發育能力的不同是否被代謝分佈所平衡?During male gametogenesis, the spermatogonia became primary spermatozoa through mitosis, and then became fourth equivalent cytoplasm, round sperm through meiosis. after maturation, they participated in embryo development with the mature oocyte through fertilization. but in female gametogenesis, the primary oocyte formed a matured egg and 1 ~ 3 polar bodies ( pb )
雄性動物精子發生過程中精原細胞最後一次有絲分裂形成二倍體精母細胞后,經過兩次減數分裂形成了四個含等量細胞質、圓形的精子細胞,最終發育成四個具有正常生理功能的精子,與成熟卵母細胞受精后參與胚胎發育。Recombination gene was cut - down and introduced into the nuclei of oocytes or the cytoplasm of goldfish at one - cell stage via microinjection. the results as follows : ( 1 ) fluorescence was observed from embryo under suitable uv light after microinjection 36 hours. the fluorescent ratio of gastrula embryo period was up to 25 %
採用顯微注射法將這種重組基因轉化1細胞期的金魚受精卵,實驗結果如下: ( 1 )顯微注射后,根據胚胎發育分期,胚胎在顯微注射后36小時開始能在紫外燈下觀察到熒光,原腸期發熒光的胚胎比例為25 ,後期發育熒光率逐漸下降,肌肉效應期后又相對穩定。Almost one - third of all proteases can be classified as serine proteases, including complement subcomponent clr / cls, mannose - associated serine proteases ( masps ), ovochymase, spermadhesin, type ii transmembrane serine proteases ( ttsps ) etc. these proteins are involved in diverse biological processes, including developmental processes such as complement activation, ovulation, fertilization, tissue remodeling, cellular migration, cancer invasion and metastasis, intestinal digestion, embryogenesis, or organogenesis
絲氨酸蛋白酶( serineprotease )是機體最重要的酶分子之一,約占機體蛋白酶的三分之一,我們較熟知的絲氨酸蛋白酶就包括補體組分c1r c1s 、甘露糖結合絲氨酸蛋白酶、 ovochymase 、 spermadhesin和型跨膜絲氨酸蛋白酶等,它們參與了補體活化、排卵、授精、組織重建、細胞遷移、腫瘤浸潤和轉移、消化、胚胎發育、器官形成等多項生理功能。These observations show that reprogramming is easier in interspecific embryos reconstructed with es cells than that reconstructed with somatic cells, and that es cells have the higher ability to direct the reconstructed embryo development normally than fibroblast cells. oocytes were reconstructed with outbreeding kunming albino mouse es cells and enucleated rabbit oocytes, and the effects of the passages of es cells and 6 - dmap on the development of interspecific reconstructed oocytes were analyzed. the interspecific reconstructed es - rabbit oocytes were activated either by combined two set electric pulses and 6 - dmap or by two set electric pulses
以上結果顯示, 6 dmap能增加胚胎幹細胞異種重構卵的卵裂率,對重構卵囊胚的發育率影響不大;高培養代數和低培養代數的胚胎幹細胞用於異種核移植不影響異種重構卵的卵裂率和囊胚發育率;用胚胎幹細胞作為供核細胞;比體細胞作為供核細胞所構建的異種重構胚更容易進行重編程,並且胚胎于細胞指導異種克隆胚胎正常發育的能力強于體細胞。Egg chambers with the 1st grade appeared on the 11th day after parasitization ( the pupa was white, and its eyes were scarlet ), egg chambers with the 2nd grade appeared on the 12th day after parasitization ad egg chambers with the 3rd grade occurred on the 1st day after emergence. feeding adults of this parasitoid with 20 % honey solution showed no marked effects on the ovarian development except significantly prolonging their life span ( most adults can survive for half a month and even to about a month ). in contrast, feeding with nothing or only wa ter, the wasps only survived for four days. no difference in ovariole lengh of female adults was found among different feedig treatments
卵巢管從寄生后第10天開始出現(此時,卵巢管是透明的,卵室尚未形成) , 1級卵從寄生后第11天開始出現, 2級卵從寄生后第12天開始出現, 3級卵從羽化后第一天開始出現;喂20蜂蜜水對卵巢發育有一定促進作用,能顯著延長麗蠅蛹集金小蜂的壽命,不餵食或僅喂蒸餾水,其壽命僅4天,而餵食20蜂蜜水,從第11天開始出現死亡,大部分可存活15天,另有少部分生存達一個月之久。Then the zona and polar body of oocytes treated with drug were removed by transferring into the m2 containing 0. 5 % protease. the mouse fetal fibroblast cells were glued to the oocytes memb
該結果與重構胚的體外發育相符,表明正是這些己恢復微組裝功能的化學去核卵母細胞才對其供體核具有重編程的支持能力。Extract contained gonadal hormone ( micromolecule peptide, amino acids, glycoprotein etc. ), which can directly act on ovary, promote the corpus luteum upgrowth, induce ovulation, cure sterility
提取物中含有促性腺激素(小分子肽、氨基酸、糖蛋白等) ,能直接作用於卵巢,促進黃體發育,可誘發排卵,治療不孕癥。2. the gynogenesis of allotetraploid hybrids without the treatment to double the chromosome number, the diploid eggs produced by the females of tetraploid hybrids of red crucian carpx common carp were able to develop to living diploid fish after subjecting to activation of the uv - irradiated sperm
人工誘導異源四倍體鯽鯉的雌核發育異源四倍體鯽鯉能產生二倍體卵子,用uv處理鏡鯉的精子,不進行染色體的加倍處理,能獲得二倍體雌核發育魚,通過冷休克對「受精卵」進行處理,仍然獲得了二倍體雌核發育魚。The main conclusions include : 1 ) among the non - biological factors, temperature is the most important factor that influence the development of the cochineal insect, the insect cannot finish life cycle under 15 associated conditions in spite of a few of egg can hatch, while at associated conditions of temperatures 20, 25, 30, the insect can finish life cycle, but comparing from the amount of eggs, generation tendency indexes and the sizes of the female adults, 25 associated conditions are the best
得出的主要結論包括: 1 )在胭脂蟲的生長發育過程中,溫度是影響胭脂蟲發育的最主要因子,在15的恆溫狀態下,盡管胭脂蟲卵有少量孵化,但不能完成世代,而在20 、 25 、 30的恆溫下胭脂蟲能正常發育並完成世代。從培育的胭脂蟲雌蟲體大小、懷卵量及世代傾向等方面比較, 25的溫度最有利於胭脂蟲的培育。Objective the present study was to investigate the effects of endotoxin on capacitation and acrosome reaction ( ar ) of mouse, golden hamster and human sperm, on the sperm - oocyte fusion in mouse, and on the development of 1 - cell, 2 - cell and zona - free 2 - cell mouse embryos in vitro. the purpose was to definite the committed step and the mechanism during in vitro fertilization ( ivf ) on which endotoxin affected, and to distinguish the sensitivities to endotoxin of three developmental systems of mouse embryos. all these data would provide the reference to clinical and laboratory quality control
目的研究內毒素對小鼠、金黃地鼠及人精子的體外獲能和頂體反應、小鼠精卵結合及小鼠1 -細胞、 2 -細胞和去卵透明帶2 -細胞胚胎體外發育的影響,探討內毒素影響體外受精結局的環節及可能的機制,確定三個體外培養系統對內毒素的敏感性,以期為臨床和實驗室質量控制提供參考。A human egg, with its nucleus swapped for that of a patient ' s skin cell, can behave as if it has just been fertilised by a sperm and grow into a blastocyst
如果將一個人類卵細胞的細胞核換成病人的表皮細胞,它就能像剛經過精子受精一樣發育並成長為胚泡。Obesity, pre - diabetes and diabetes can affect ejaculation, sperm production, ovulation, miscarriage rates and increase fetal malformation rates
肥胖、糖尿病前期和糖尿病都能影響射精、精子產生、排卵、流產幾率和增加胚胎發育不良的機會。These results suggested that the expression of mpges and cpges gene may be important for follicle development. postgraduate : bai yu - yan major : animal histology and embryology supervisor : yang zeng - ming
這些結果表明, mpges和cpges基因的表達可能在小鼠卵泡發育過程中起重要作用。Nearly all forms of substance abuse can affect sperm production, egg release and embryo development. these substances include recreational drugs, alcohol and cigarettes
幾乎形式的物質濫用都能影響精子產生、卵子釋放以及胚胎發育。這些濫用的物質包括軟性毒品、酒和煙。Abstract : leptin, the product of obese gene, may control the development of animals ' puberty, reproductive organs and functions, by acting on hypothalamus or on ovary directly. this paper summarized the mechanisms and effects of leptin on reproduction
摘要肥胖基因的產物- -瘦蛋白可通過下丘腦或直接作用於卵巢,對動物的青春期發育、生殖器官的發育以及性激素的分泌都有重要的調節作用.本文擬對瘦蛋白的作用機制及其對繁殖性能的影響作一綜述。The appearance of the gynogenetic fish was similar to that of f2 hybrids, the diploid gynogens were able to produce diploid eggs that were proved by the presence of the triploids with 150 chromosomes among the offspring produced by mating the diploid females of the gynogens with the diploid males of the red crucian carp
在第三年可育的雌核發育魚的比例有所增加。在外形上與湘螂fz相似,在繁殖特性上,二倍體雌核發育魚也與湘螂fz相似,能產生二倍體卵子,其與紅螂後代的染色體數為3n = 150 。The enucleated rates can reach at 87. 06 %. 3 ) three activated methods may effectively activate the black bear - cat reconstructed embryos. whereas activated effect of ethanol + 6 - dmap + ccb is more effective, the cleavage rate and the development rate to m
重組胚在3種培養液中的發育能力有差異t 0刀引, m199成熟培養液比dmem12 、 m16更能支待重組胚胎的卵裂和桑棋胚發育,卵裂率和桑堪胚發育率分別為63分享友人