能量提取 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [néngliángdīqǔ]
能量提取 英文
energy extraction
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 提 : 提動詞（垂手拿著） carry （in one's hand with the arm down）
  • 取 : Ⅰ動詞1 （拿到身邊） take; get; fetch 2 （得到; 招致） aim at; seek 3 （採取; 選取） adopt; assume...
  • 能量 : 1 [物理學] energy; amount of energy 2 （能力） capabilities; capacity; 能量不滅 conservation of e...
  • 提取 : 1. （取出） draw; pick up; collect 2. （提煉） extract; abstract; recover
  1. In order to utilize the by - products produced in the process of soybean oil to develop the series products with high - tech content and high affixture, the raw material classification, substance composing, product quality, function characteristics, extraction technology, applied field, the foreground of development and existent problems, were synthesized

    摘要對植物性大豆蠟研發的原料分類、物質組成、產品質量、功能特點、提取技術、應用領域、發展前景及存在的問題進行了綜合性表述，旨在綜合利用大豆油脂加工中的副產物，開發高科技含量與高附加值的系列產品，開拓新的應用領域，為國家提供新的蠟質資源，並推進到國際商品市場。
  2. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  3. It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity

    本研究中，木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性， 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性；增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量，有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜； 9本實驗中， its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異，擴增片段長度均為650bp左右； 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析，紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法，兩者的關系是相輔相成，互為驗證
  4. The structure of air - blast pipe was improved on. an orienting object was installed based on theoretical analysis, that increase the spraying span. it has been found that both spraying span and droplets uniformity improved, by installing the orienting object. according to the results of a great number of experiments, orderliness of droplets diameter along the spraying span was researched, and rational spraying span of air - assisted sprayer was suggested

    通過試驗檢驗噴霧機樣機的噴霧性能，並提出對各項參數的優化設計方案。通過正交試驗和對比試驗對霧滴取樣，證明導流器的安裝不僅增加了噴幅，而且還提高了霧滴均勻性系數。根據大量試驗的結果分析，找出了霧滴直徑在噴幅方向上所呈現的變化規律，並提出了合理的噴幅范圍。
  5. In recent years at iron - making plant of pangang, the coke ratio of pig iron has reduced evidently by insisting on “ burden preparation ” course, improving quality of sinter, raising wind temperature, increasing rich oxygen quantity and injecting abundant pulverized coal into bf. the solid fuel consumption of sinter has been decreased greatly through insisting on using high - quality calces, practising high feed sintering, actualizing many techniques in solving key problems. at the same time, the energy source base management has been strengthened, and energy - saving work has made great progress, profits generated by energy - saving have exceeded a hundred million yuan

    近年煉鐵廠通過堅持「精料」方針，改善燒結礦質量，提高風溫，增大富氧，實施大噴煤，使入爐焦比有明顯下降；燒結堅持用好生石灰，推行厚料層燒結，實施多項技術攻關，固體燃耗大幅度下降；同時加強能源基礎管理，節能工作取得長足進步，節能創效益1億元以上。
  6. This paper adopts an adaptive learning algorithm based on hierarchy clustering to update user profile, which continuously abstract the cancroids of one class of optimum information from the feedback flow of system, which effectively shield the learning process from plenty of feedback noises produced by distorted threshold and sparseness of initial information, which also can imitate artificial feedback approximately to perfect the intelligence of adaptive learning mechanism

    摘要本文採用一種基於層次聚類的自適應學習策略，從系統反饋的信息流中，動態提取一類最優信息的質心更新用戶模型，有效屏蔽了閾值失真和初始信息稀疏造成的大量反饋噪聲，並且能夠近似模仿人工反饋，完善自適應學習機制的智能性。
  7. The effect of low molecular weight extract from bovine colostrums on the immune function of mice

    牛初乳低相對分子質量提取物對小鼠免疫功能的影響
  8. The initial vsd process uses two main characters, the average instantaneous energy and the average instantaneous zero crossing rate ( zcr ). to make the first recognition for the start and the end, the emphasis of which is to select the appropriate value of the threshold and the length of frame. in the final vsd process, the author compares several characters and confirms the new recognition character

    初步分段過程使用了能量和過零率這兩個主要特徵進行端點檢測，重點是合理選擇兩個重要參數? ?門限和統計幀長度的取值；在最終分段過程中，筆者首先通過比較幾種特徵的識別效果，選擇卡爾曼濾波參數作為再次分段的識別特徵，還提出了一種新的識別特徵? ?周期性緩變特徵，使用這兩個特徵分別在子語音段內進行端點檢測。
  9. Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping

    本文的主要內容如下： 1 ）對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析，選取適當的微元控制體，就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析，基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數，對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型，經適當假設，運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型，為系統模擬奠定基礎； 2 ）對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程，運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算，為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎，同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎； 3 ）對蒸發器正常運行過程，運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算，為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性； 4 ）編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序，可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場，實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。
  10. This paper recurred to the basic theory of rough set of data mining and under the direction of the frame of intelligent decision, the main theories include i ) the different methods of data mining on the base of rough set are used to deal with typical decision system namely consistent decision system and inconsistent decision system in order to carry through data reduction and rule distilment ; ii ) in the environment of dynamic increment database, the methods of data reduction to deal with the original data and increment data are discussed in the consistent and inconsistent decision system ; iii ) the method of data mining of rough set is analysized to treat with the attributes with priority ; iv ) on the base of basic rough set theory, the data analysis methods of amalgamation of rough set theory ; v ) and also the pre - disposal method to database is analysize

    本文從系統工程進行決策分析的角度出發，藉助數據挖掘技術中粗糙集的基本理論，在智能決策框架的指導下，研究了基於數據挖掘的智能決策理論及方法。主要理論包括：如何利用粗糙集對典型的決策系統即相容性決策系統和不相容性決策系統運用不同的數據挖掘方法進行有效的數據約減和規則提取；在增量動態的數據庫環境下討論了在典型決策系統中對原始數據和增量數據進行數據約減的方法；分析了帶有優先權屬性的粗糙集數據挖掘方法；以基本粗糙集為基礎探討了粗糙集擴展模型的數據分析方法；研究了粗糙集數據預處理方法。
  11. Functions : energy extract from deep - sea plant in pacific, plus plenty of rich mineral and ocean particle ingredients, brings your skin with unprecedented motion experience

    功效：源於太平洋的深海植物能量提取，大量豐富的礦物質及海洋微粒成分，帶給肌膚前所未有的動感體驗。
  12. These results demonstrate that the heat dissipation ability in the transgenic plants decreases, suggesting that xanthophyll cycle has the function in photoprotection. besides, a dna minipreparation method suitable for screening and identification large amounts of transgenic plants was established. using this rapid and efficient method, one person can prepare d

    另外，還建立了一種適合於篩選轉基因植株的dna微量提取法，此方法操作快捷方便，一個人在一天內能制備50多個樣品， 100mg的植物鮮樣平均可獲得40卜g的dna ，提取的dna可直接用於pcr反應、酶切分析及southern分析。
  13. A is also in the works that would boost braking power by using the in - hub motor as a generator to pull energy out of the wheels, extending the vehicle ' s range by simultaneously charging the battery

    新的能量回收型制動系統也已開始使用，這種新系統在剎車時將把主動的電動機變成被動的發電機，一方面有利於迅速制動，另一方面也可以把剎車要消耗的能量提取出來對電池充電，從而擴大了車輛的行車里程。
  14. In sce method, a sub - band frequency energy technique has been improved and a new technique which is based on phase plane technique has been proposed. four characteristic quantities have been extracted and used in data - analysis

    統計特徵量方法中，改進了子帶能譜特徵量提取方法；獨立提出了散射信號相平面特徵量提取方法。
  15. Under consideration of the effects of the life time of nd : yag lower level on extracted energy from amplifier, a numerical model and calculation program incorporated the effects of the pulse width on amplifier energy extraction is proposed. the calculated results are compared with the experimental data of a slab mopa dpl system setup previously and then the model is modified according to experimental results

    考慮到nd ： yag激光下能級壽對放大器能量提取的影響，建立了脈寬對放大器能量提取影響的數值計算模型及程序，計算結果與已建立的板條mopadpl系統的實驗數據進行了比對並對程序進行了修正，提高了程序的可靠性。
  16. In this paper, the data and function model of engineering budget are constructed, the method of steel reinforcement quantity extraction based on character semantics and the management of a great lot data of engineering budget are presented, then the work flow model of engineering budget is set up, finally two subsystems that are steel reinforcement extracting and engineering budget are realized

    本文建立了工程預算的數據和功能模型，提出了基於特徵語義的鋼筋識別和工程量計算方法以及工程預算數據的關聯與轉換方法，建立了工程預算的工作流程模型，並實現了工程預算中鋼筋工程量提取和預算編制兩個子系統。
  17. Different from other rank reduction methods, such as pca ( principal component analysis ) and vq ( vector quantization ), nmf ( nonnegative matrix factorization ) can get nonnegative, sparse basis vectors which make possible of the concept of a parts - based representation

    與pca （主分量分析）和vq （矢量量化）等降維演算法不同， nmf （非負矩陣分解）演算法能夠分解出非負的，稀疏的特徵矩陣和編碼矩陣，能夠提取原始數據向量的局部特徵，使基於局部特徵進行分類的聚類演算法更容易實現。
  18. Applied in license plate segmentation problem, a new segmentation method of automobile license plate based on wavelet transform and neural network is pointed out [ 71 ]. 2 ) phase of image feature extraction : combined with the feature extraction of structural and statistical method, a method of image character feature extraction based on wavelet and moments analysis is presented [ 74j. 3 ) phase of image classificaton [ 73 ] : after investigation on intelligence recognition technology, the paper puts forward basic structure of recognition machine ' s model, and makes a primary research of basic structure and design method, then makes research of the multi - character method

    並應用於車牌分割問題，提出基於小波與神經元模式識別的車牌圖像分割方法； 2 ）特徵提取階段：將結構特徵提取方法和統計特徵提取方法的緊密有機結合，提出一種基於小波和矩的車牌圖像字元特徵向量提取方法； 3 ）分類識別階段：對智能識別技術進行研究，提出智能識別機的模型結構，對識別機的基本層次結構和設計方法進行初探；並針對多特徵方法進行一定的研究；本文提出的基於模式識別的圖像處理方法對其他領域的圖像處理具有一定的參考價值。
  19. In this study, pichia pastoris system had been utilized for expression of fmdv 2c3abc gene which aimed for establishing a sensitive and specific molecular dignosis method. first, 2c and 3abc genes were amplified individually from p2 and 3abc postive clones and ligated together using pcr method, then this 2c3abc product was cloned into pgem - t easy vector and transformed e. coli dh5a competent cell. a postive recombinant plasmid which contained whole 2c3abc gene had been confirmed by pcr, enzyme digestion and sequencing. after that, the 2c3abc gene was sub - cloned into ppiczaa expression vector and transformed e. coli dh5 a competent cell and selected by zeocin ? antibiotic. the postive recombinant expression vector was linerized and electro - transformed pichia pastoris smd1168 competent cell. a recombinant pichia pastoris had been obtained by zeocin ? antibiotics selection and induced with 0. 5 % methanol for target protein expression. the expression product was analysised by sds - page and western blotting assay. the result sh owed that 2c3abc gene was expressed successfully in pichia pastoris and the product was a 95ku fusion protein which could be recognized by anti - fmdv serum. the amount of target protein was over 15 % of the total bacteria protein by gel thin layer scanning analysis. this research had supplied materials for establishing a fmd diagnosis method to differentiate infected animals from vaccinated animals

    首先，用p2和3abc陽性克隆通過連接pcr方法獲得目的基因並將其克隆到pgem - teasy載體上，並轉化e colidh5a感受態細胞中，經pcr 、酶切以及測序證明得到了完整的2c3abc基因，並與國內外參考序列進行比較分析。然後，將目的基因亞克隆于ppiczaa表達載體並轉化大腸桿菌dh5a ，以zeocin ~ （ tm ）抗性篩選陽性克隆，大量提取重組表達質粒並用pme酶線性化后電轉化入畢赤酵母smd1168感受態細胞，通過zeocin ~ （ tm ）抗生素梯度濃度篩選，獲得重組酵母用0 . 5甲醇誘導表達，通過sds - page電泳、 westernblotting分析，結果表明， 2c3abc基因在畢赤酵母中成功表達，其表達產物為一95ku的融合蛋白，並能被口蹄疫病毒陽性血清識別。
  20. A brief outline is given on the progress in interaction of black hole with magnetic field and energy extraction

    摘要簡述黑洞與磁場的相互作用及能量提取的進展情況及取得的主要成果。
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