能量效率比 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [néngliángxiàolǜbǐ]
能量效率比 英文
energy effciency ratio
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 能量 : 1 [物理學] energy; amount of energy 2 （能力） capabilities; capacity; 能量不滅 conservation of e...
  • 效率 : productiveness; efficiency; productivity; workpiece ratio
  1. Animals smaller than rabbits, on the other hand, tend to attain brobdingnagian proportions ? perhaps because bigger bodies are more energetically efficient than small ones

    另一方面，體型比兔子小的動物，在海島上往往會演化成體型碩大的物種，也許是因為體型變大能提升能量利用效率。
  2. It was shown from the result of analysis and comparison that the evaluation efficiency for the non - randomized cloud seeding operations could be improved by using appropriate physical covariate as control factor and increasing the correlativity between rainfall distributions in the control area and target area

    比較分析的結果表明，只要不斷提高對比區和影響區的相關性和引入新的更有效的協變量，就可能提高非隨機化作業的效果評估效率，從而更好的檢驗人工增雨作業的效果。
  3. The initial vsd process uses two main characters, the average instantaneous energy and the average instantaneous zero crossing rate ( zcr ). to make the first recognition for the start and the end, the emphasis of which is to select the appropriate value of the threshold and the length of frame. in the final vsd process, the author compares several characters and confirms the new recognition character

    初步分段過程使用了能量和過零率這兩個主要特徵進行端點檢測，重點是合理選擇兩個重要參數? ?門限和統計幀長度的取值；在最終分段過程中，筆者首先通過比較幾種特徵的識別效果，選擇卡爾曼濾波參數作為再次分段的識別特徵，還提出了一種新的識別特徵? ?周期性緩變特徵，使用這兩個特徵分別在子語音段內進行端點檢測。
  4. After the bottleneck in the original ethene production plant is analyzed, the revamp design plan for srt - iii cracking furnace is proposed. the measuring results after revampment show that the thermal efficiency and ethene recovery ratio are increased compared with the design data ; the production capacity of ethene cracking furnace is enhanced, and energy consumption is reducted

    通過分析原乙烯裝置生產存在的「瓶頸」 ，提出了srt -型裂解爐改造的設計方案，並對改造後效果進行測量，熱效率和乙烯收率均比設計值有所提高，乙烯裂解爐的生產能力提高了，能耗降低了。
  5. Comparing with the method of equal differential increment rate, dcpm - fga has better optimization quality. the agc software of hydropower station based on dcpm - fga can reduce water consume, and enhance the economic performance of hydropower stations

    實例計算結果表明，與等微增率方法相比，基於dcpm - fga的水電站agc具有更好的優化品質，能有效降低水量損耗，提高電站的經濟效益。
  6. In analyzing the research of branch companies performance evaluation of ningxia yinqi group, pointed out the disadvantages and inelasticity of " production value and output " branch companies performance evaluation system type, and also pointed out the solution was establishing the type of " financial and developing " system, which was fit for the stratagems and the organize changing of the group. based on this, the qualitative and quantitative evaluation system and methods on financial benefit, asset operating, sinking ability and developing ability have been built. the system closely centered on the stratagem of subsistence, development and accrual combining with the influences of the performance

    在建立下屬企業績效評價體系和方法的過程中，緊緊圍繞企業生存、發展、獲利的戰略目標要求並結合企業績效的實際影響因素，提出了以財務效益、資產運營、償債能力和發展能力為主導的定性和定量評價相結合的評價體系和方法，在評價指標的選取上做到互相補充，在評價方法上建立從單一評價到綜合評價直至形成整體評價的方式，在定性評價上採取了絕對數、相對數和相互對比評價的方法，在定量評價上結合層次分析法（ ahp ）等相關評價方法的基礎上建立了綜合評價模型，適合於計算機軟體處理數據以提高評價工作效率。
  7. 2, under equally see the quantity, compress the calculate way s exportation code plain deal connect the good and bad that decide its function of the good and bad, or say, output the code the term of same alike rate the bottom, and the portrait quantity reflected the function of the compression calculate way. adopt with dv all because of the m - jpeg an inside compress the way, efficiency of their compression certainly want lower than mpeg2. certainly, this is an average circumstance, at the time that low code rate, the mpeg2 can compare the m - jpeg compression the ratio high and a lot of but keep the good diagram to resemble the quantity ; but at request the diagram to resemble the quantity the good time for example the sow the room program edit with empress period creation, their difference to is not very big. too is to say, just at the compression efficiency that not emphasize the portrait quantity that the circumstance, mpeg2 is high

    2在同樣的視頻質量下，壓縮演算法的輸出碼率直接決定其性能的優劣，或者說，輸出碼率相同的條件下，圖象質量的優劣反映了壓縮演算法的性能。由於m - jpeg和dv都是採用幀內壓縮方式，它們的壓縮效率當然要比mpeg2低。當然，這是一個平均情況，在低碼率的時候， mpeg2可以比m - jpeg的壓縮比高很多而保持較好的圖像質量而在要求圖像質量很好的時候比如演播室節目編輯和後期製作，它們的差別不是很大。
  8. By analysis and comparison of the results, we draw the conclusion as follows : firstly, the quantum tunneling effect is quite pronounced

    通過分析和比較計算結果，我們得到如下結論。第一，體系的能量-反應幾率變化曲線說明量子隧道效應顯著。
  9. The modern technology give a chance for the pattern of transmitting knowledge with network, the course based on network have opened up it ' s way in china, our pursuer paid more attention to the mode, but in america, pursuer have studied the more width aspect, thereinto the investigation and design of the information in the course based on network is very important, for the design of the information decide the pattern how the student receive the information, which will effect the way of knowledge understanding and memory, and the way is related to the study pattern, so the design of the information in the course based on network is very important to the efficiency and effect. so the core of the paper is the investigation and design of the information in the course. i have the entropy from the information science as the analyse tool to analyse the information, these work tell us the efficient pattern to transmit information, based on the result, i design the net page, of course, study theory and the character of the net itself are also the factors i employ for design a good net page. then, links and navigation is constituted for students adapt to the course based on network

    當今技術的發展給知識以網路為媒介來傳播的學習方式帶來前所未有的機遇，網路課程在國內迅速開展起來，但是國內研究者的注意力主要集中在對網路課程模式的探索上，放眼國外，他們的研究觸角已經涉及到網路課程比較細致的方面，尤其是對網路課程信息的研究構成了國外網路課程研究中的比較重要的一個方面，而網路課程中信息的設計是重要的，因為信息的組織設計是為了接受者能對信息進行有效的信息加工，信息的呈現模式影響著學習者對知識的理解和記憶方式，進而決定了學習者的學習模式，因此網路信息的設計在網路課程傳遞的效率和效果中就佔有很重要的位置。基於這個觀念，本文把網路信息的組織設計作為研究的重點，引入了信息科學作為研究的主要工具對網路中的信息作以量化分析研究，主要應用了信息科學中信息熵的公式進行推導，得到學習內容信息組織的基本模式，並充分利用網路自身特性和學習理論對知識信息進行細致的設計，此外還對鏈接和導航信息進行了設計，在網路課程的適應性方面作出了努力，把交互信息與輔助學習信息的分析設計與應用和對網路頁面信息的總體調節優化作為主體信息設計部分的補充，最終形成了網路信息組織設計的方案，力求創設一個能夠有效傳遞知識信息，減少網路自身弊病，並帶有一定適應性的網路學習環境，也使更多的網路課程的設計者關注網路信息這個因素。
  10. This paper facous on the micro - computer control of the burning furnace system. taking to meet the requirements of the user ' s as basis, it is designed about computer in hardware and software it brings forward a scheme of intelligent & fuzzy - control based on 8098 single - chip micro - computer to get the best proportion of fuel oil and burning air, to realize the auto - contral of the temperature of flue gas in or out the burning furnace. so the accurate efficiency is received, this can ensure the ahf unit having a high production and low costs and energy

    在控制上以滿足新爐型的設計要求為基礎，進行了微機控制的硬體與軟體開發，提出了採用8098單片機進行模糊智能控制的設計方案，實現了燃料油與燃燒空氣最佳比例控制、燃燒爐出口煙氣溫度控制、燃燒爐進口煙氣溫度控制和安全聯鎖報警控制，提高了燃燒爐出口溫度的控制精度和燃料使用效率，為整個裝置提高產量和降低消耗提供可靠的保證。
  11. 1, q 3, and at last prove the exisitence of ( q, m + n, n, m ) resilient functions when n > q ? 1. intelligentized ids methods, which can make the system more adaptability and self - studying, are important research directions of ids so far. in order to make the ids systems have better identifying ability and efficiency against new intrusions, we propose the intrusion feature extra - ction algorithm based on ikpca by studying the different kinds of intrusion detection feature extraction algorithm based on unsupervised learning, and then theoretically analysis the conver - gence of the algorithm. in addition, we validate the validity of the algorithm by means of experim - ents ; at the same time, through studying ica and neural networks, we propose fastica - nn ids, and then test the kddcup99 10 % date set to make comparison of kpca 、 ikpca and fastica algorithms in intrusion detection advantages and disadvantages

    為了使入侵檢測系統對新的入侵行為有更好的識別能力和識別效率，本文在研究了各種基於無監督學習的入侵檢測特徵提取方法的基礎上，提出了基於增量核主成份分析（ ikpca ）的入侵檢測特徵提取方法，並對該方法進行了收斂性分析，同時結合模擬試驗對其正確性進行了驗證;另外，本文通過研究獨立成份分析和神經網路，提出了基於快速獨立成份分析和神經網路的入侵檢測方法（ fastica - nnids ） ，並通過對kddcup99的10 %數據集的檢測比較了核主成份分析（ kpca ） 、增量核主成份分析（ ikpca ）和快速獨立成份分析（ fastica ）在入侵檢測特徵提取方面的優缺點。
  12. Creep analysis methods of high - rise buildings and large span buildings can only refer to creep coefficient method in bridge engineering or the method of degree of creep in hydraulic construction engineering under the present experiment conditions. in this paper, the incremental expressions of concrete creep and shrinkage strain when the initial computational age is not the same as the loading age are derived and corrected from the concept of concrete creep coefficient and the mean value theorem of integral and the principle of superposition. the differences of efficiency and accuracy of creep analysis between the finite element method with creep coefficient and the initial stress method with degree of creep are presented. this paper suggests that engineers should use the initial stress method with degree of creep to estimate the influences of creep on high - rise buildings and large span buildings on the basis of conceptual design

    基於現有的試驗資料，高層及大跨度民用建築的徐變分析只能參照橋梁結構中的徐變系數方法或水工結構中的徐變度方法進行.從徐變系數的定義出發，利用積分中值定理和疊加原理，推導並修正了加載齡期與起算齡期不同時徐變收縮應變增量的表達式，對比了應用徐變系數分析徐變的有限元法和應用徐變度分析徐變的初應變法在效率和精度上的差別，並建議應從概念設計的角度出發，採用徐變度的初應變法來估算徐變對高層及大跨度民用建築的影響
  13. Abstract : creep analysis methods of high - rise buildings and large span buildings can only refer to creep coefficient method in bridge engineering or the method of degree of creep in hydraulic construction engineering under the present experiment conditions. in this paper, the incremental expressions of concrete creep and shrinkage strain when the initial computational age is not the same as the loading age are derived and corrected from the concept of concrete creep coefficient and the mean value theorem of integral and the principle of superposition. the differences of efficiency and accuracy of creep analysis between the finite element method with creep coefficient and the initial stress method with degree of creep are presented. this paper suggests that engineers should use the initial stress method with degree of creep to estimate the influences of creep on high - rise buildings and large span buildings on the basis of conceptual design

    文摘:基於現有的試驗資料，高層及大跨度民用建築的徐變分析只能參照橋梁結構中的徐變系數方法或水工結構中的徐變度方法進行.從徐變系數的定義出發，利用積分中值定理和疊加原理，推導並修正了加載齡期與起算齡期不同時徐變收縮應變增量的表達式，對比了應用徐變系數分析徐變的有限元法和應用徐變度分析徐變的初應變法在效率和精度上的差別，並建議應從概念設計的角度出發，採用徐變度的初應變法來估算徐變對高層及大跨度民用建築的影響
  14. Aiming at such problems in combustion system of homemade middle and miniature boiler, as a complex system with the character of dead zone, time variation, serious non - linearity, large time delay, coupling and a lot of disturbance, this paper presents a new set of optimal control resources. by using well - matched control method on system, stable automatic running is realized. having the serious divulgence coals difference a lot from each other in character, instability of chemistry, value of lowest emission of heat, home - made boiler controller is not at all ideal. instead of traditional model that controls the ratio based on proportional control or with the correct signal of the amount of oxygen, this paper, combined with intellect control theory - - fuzzy control and self - optimizing concept, propounded a kind of fuzzy self - optimizing controller to be used in air supplying system of the boiler, and expatiates on the idea of dividing the control process into two parts, dynamic and static to realize, thus meets the demand of homemade boiler economic running

    本設計針對國產中、小型電站鍋爐燃燒系統參數時變、嚴重非線性、干擾因素復雜、耦合嚴重、模型不易確定的特點，提出多變量協調控制方案，解決了系統可控性差，難以實現穩定自動運行的問題；在此基礎上，改變以往以煙氣含氧量控制送風的傳統模式，針對國產電站鍋爐設備主體及一、二次送風迴路泄露嚴重，煤種混雜、成分不穩定、燃燒發熱值低、燃燒效率不高等問題，應用智能控制理論中的模糊控制技術，結合自尋最優控制的思想，設計了一種模糊自尋優控制器，應用在電站鍋爐送風控制系統上，並闡述了動靜態兩種實現途徑，通過在線優化風煤配比，實現最佳經濟燃燒，切實保障了鍋爐的經濟運行。
  15. Firstly, we generalize and analyze the advantages and present research of elliptic curve cryptography ; secondly, we study the basic theory of the ecc ; thirdly, we illustrate the safety of the ecc and discuss the elliptic curve key agreement scheme, elliptic curve encryption scheme and elliptic curve digital signature algorithm ; fourthly, we study fast algorithms of the multiplication and inversion multiplication of the element of in the underlying finite field f2m whose characteristic is two represented by the two basis of optimal normal basis and polynomial basis. we make improvements to the fast algorithm of the polynomial basis multiplication by hankerson and base on the experiments, we describe the properties and compare the advantages of the multiplication and inversion multiplication of the elements in f2m field under optimal normal bases and polynomial basis. results concluding from the study car be used as references in the realization of the elliptic curve cryptosystem ; fifthly, we overview the current fast algorithm of point multiplication, improve the fix base point comb algorithm, advance the speed of the whole system and remark the advantages and disadvantages of the popular algorithms based upon the experimental datas ; sixthly we realize the algorithm library of elliptic curve cryptography based on the f2m. only change slightly in our algorithm library can we realize the ecdh, eces, ecdsa based onf2m of anysize ; seventhly, we realize the ecc on two secure elliptic curves, including ecdh, eces, ecdsa

    本文首先介紹並分析了橢圓曲線密碼體制的優點及研究現狀；其次研究了橢圓曲線密碼體制的基本理論；第三，分析了橢圓曲線密碼的安全性並介紹了密鑰共享，加密，數字簽名等橢圓曲線密碼體制；第四，深入研究了特徵為2的有限域f _ 2m中的元素在多項式基和最優正規基表示下的乘法運算和乘法逆運算的快速演算法，並對hankerson等人提出的多項式基下的乘法運算的快速演算法作了改進，而且在實驗的基礎上不僅分析研究了f _ 2m域中元素在多項式基和最優正規基表示下的乘法和乘法逆運算的性能，還對這兩種基表示下的f _ 2m域中元素運算效率的優劣作了比較和研究，所得的結論可供在實現橢圓曲線密碼體制時參考；第五，研究了目前流行的計算橢圓曲線標量乘法的快速演算法，同時改進了固定基點梳形法，提高了整個系統的速度，並在實驗的基礎上分析研究了流行演算法的優劣；第六，實現了基於f _ 2m的橢圓曲線密碼體制的演算法庫，在我們的演算法庫中只需稍微改變便能實現基於任意尺寸的f _ 2m上的ecdh ， eces ， ecdsa等橢圓曲線密碼體制；第七，實現了兩條安全橢圓曲線上的橢圓曲線密碼體制，包括ecdh ， eces ， ecdsa 。
  16. According to the experimental data of droplet size 、 particle spectrum range 、 droplet cone shape 、 flow rate 、 cover area and cover area rate which obtained through changing the pressure of power sprayer and the nozzle diameter in greenhouse ， this paper made comparative analysis on atomizing performance in same pressure and different nozzle type between same nozzle type and different pressure. the conclusion is that : the ejection rate and the droplet cone shape change with the variation of pressure and nozzle diameter ， average particle diameter decreases obviously and particle quantity increases obviously with the increase of pressure and decrease of nozzle diameter. these results will lay experimental foundation for precise spraying 、 low pollution and highly effective operation

    本文根據溫室內動力噴霧機壓力與噴嘴孔徑的變化影響霧滴大小、粒譜范圍、霧錐形狀、流量、覆蓋面積及覆蓋面積率的試驗數據，對相同壓力下不同噴嘴型號和相同噴嘴型號時壓力不同時的微粒化性能進行對比分析和研究，得到如下結論噴出量與霧錐形狀隨著壓力和噴嘴孔徑大小變化而變化；平均粒徑隨著壓力的增加和噴嘴孔徑的減小而明顯減小；粒數隨著壓力的增加和噴嘴孔徑的減小而明顯增多，為精噴量、低污染、高防效的防除作業奠定了實驗基礎。
  17. ( 3 ) the most principal factors that influence the supersonic atomization process include the flow ratio of the gas - liquid metal ( gmr ) value, the flow of atomizing of gas and the range of the inverse vortex taper. the more of the value of three factors, the more advantage they are for the atomization and the more fine the powders are. ( 4 ) the produced powders are the best in efficient atomization efficiency, particle diameter, particle shape and dispersion when the solder alloy is zhl63a, atomizing medium is n2, the protrusion h = 6. 0mm, atomizing gas pressure p = 100mpa, over - heat temperature t = 167 ( t = 350 )

    研究結果表明： （ 1 ）超音速霧化器的氣體流場在導液管下端形成一個倒渦流錐，在二維空間上呈軸對稱的雙峰分佈，負壓形成於這個倒渦流錐內； （ 2 ）修正後的霧化氣體速度公式可以滿足超音速霧化的要求； （ 3 ）影響超音速霧化工藝最根本的因素有氣液質量流率比（ gmr ）的大小、霧化氣體流量和倒渦流錐范圍，三個因素的值越大，對形成細粉越有利； （ 4 ）在焊錫合金為zhl63a ，霧化介質微n _ 2 ，導液管突出高度取h = 6 . 0mm ，霧化氣體壓力取p = 1 . 0mpa ，合金過熱度取t = 167 （ t = 350 ）時，所制得的粉末在有效霧化率、顆粒球形度、粒度及其離散度三個方面綜合性能最好。
  18. The redox of v ( ) / v ( ), v ( ) / v ( ) couple on the graphite displayed one electron quasi - reversibility. it is proved that trace in3 +, sb3 + can inhibit cathodic hydrogen evolution during the charge process by increasing the hydro - gen overvoltage in addition that sb3 + is a stabilizing / kinetic enhancing ion. during the charge / discharge process, cross - mix and self - discharge rarely happened. the maximal energy density of the lab - level vanadium battery is 21 wh / kg. the capacity efficiency of the lab - level vanadium battery is as high as 94. 7 %

    釩電池充電末期，會發生水的電解反應，痕量銦離子的加入提高了析氫過電位，抑制了充電過程中負極氫氣的析出；銻離子的加入不僅可以抑制氫氣的析出，還提高了正極反應速率，增強了正極表面的穩定性。實驗中得到的最高質量比能量為21wh / kg ，充放電過程中僅有極少的交叉混合和自放電發生，自製釩電池的容量效率可高達94 . 7 %
  19. Apes, in contrast, are not economical when moving on the ground

    比較起來，猿類在地面上行走，以能量效率而言並不經濟。
  20. When buying an air - conditioner, check its energy efficiency ratio, with lower numbers denoting better efficiency

    購買冷氣機時，應留意其能量效率比， ，數值愈低代表效能愈佳。
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