能量比降 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [néngliángbǐjiàng]
能量比降 英文
engine slope
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 降 : 降動詞1. （投降） surrender; capitulate 2. （降伏） subdue; vanquish; tame
  • 量比 : fnc
  1. In the course of working, ， the plow will make use of the shuttling method so that it can dig alternately either on the left or on the right. compared to the unilateral plow, it can improve the productivity because it can help leave off the soil 、 take from the consumed energy and reduce the empty journey. to meet the requests above, we will use a remote cylinder with both a small cubage and double functions, approximately designing the plow to be columniform and symmetric. after the experiment for a period in the field, we found that the most frayed areas had happened at the places of both plow shank and share and at the same time the base of the remote cylinder had ruptured suddenly

    與單向犁相比，其優點在於：耕地無開、閉壟，地表平整，降低了耕后整地的能量消耗，減少了地頭的空行程，因而大大提高班次生產率。為了滿足犁體梭式作業的要求，我們採用了一隻小容積雙作用的液壓油缸；同時對犁壁曲面的形狀採用了近似圓柱形的對稱設計。但經過一段時間的田間試驗，我們發現：該犁犁胸部分的犁脛和犁鏵上的犁尖在工作中磨損較為嚴重；主犁梁和油缸缸體的連接部分（即油缸底座）突然發生了斷裂，造成整個犁體無法正常工作。
  2. In peel of citrus fruit, red cultivar " mantouhong " accumulated mainly p - citraurin component, whereas orange cultivar " owari satsuma mandarin " accumulated mainly p - cryptoxanthin component. 4. effects of shading fruit with opaque paper bag at the late stage of fruit enlargement on change in chlorophyll, carotenoid, sugar content and peel color in " hongshigan " citrus ( c. suavissima hort. ex tanaka x c. sinensis osbeck ) were examined

    與光照處理相比，遮光前期果皮糖含量下降不大，而後期下降明顯；若在後期去袋照光，果皮糖含量上升，與此相應，類胡蘿卜素，尤其是卜隱黃質的積累增加，顏色加深，這一結果表明光對果皮類胡蘿卜素合成尤其是卜隱黃質的積累有促進作用，其原因可能是光以環境信號的方式影響果皮的類胡蘿卜素形成。
  3. Comparing with the method of equal differential increment rate, dcpm - fga has better optimization quality. the agc software of hydropower station based on dcpm - fga can reduce water consume, and enhance the economic performance of hydropower stations

    實例計算結果表明，與等微增率方法相比，基於dcpm - fga的水電站agc具有更好的優化品質，能有效降低水量損耗，提高電站的經濟效益。
  4. When we study the continuous purlin and simply supported purlin, we find that the continuous purlin enhance more significative load - carrying capacity and stiffness than the simple - supported purlin. but it decreases effectively the weight of cold - formed steel sections, so the continuous purlins are becoming more and more popular used

    通過研究發現連續檁條比簡支檁條具有較高的承載力和較強的剛度，還能有效降低用鋼量，因此連續檁條應用也越來越多。
  5. Zircaloy - 4 sheet, which was cold - worked followed by recrystallization annealing, exhibits longer lcf life in the rolling direction than that in the transverse direction, and the fact that difference in lcf life between both directions becomes larger as the range of plastic strain becomes lower can be attributed to the texture effect, p - solution treatment deteriorates the alloy ' s lcf property because the treatment lowers the average value of alloy ' s schmid factors, and the subsequent annealing - treatment in a - phase range has a impact on the lcf properties, i. e. the subsequent annealing - treatment at 500 ? for 1. 5h results in better property than that at 750 for 1. 5h, which comes mainly from the fact that the alloy annealled at 500 for 1. 5h has lower amount of the precipitate particles than the alloy annealled at 750 for 1. 5h

    對于冷加工后經再結晶退火處理的zr - 4合金，軋制方向的低周疲勞壽命比橫向要大。隨著_ p的降低，兩個方向的低周疲勞壽命的差別相應增加，這是由於合金中存在織構的緣故。冷加工后經再結晶退火處理的zr - 4合金在固溶處理后，抗疲勞性能明顯降低，這主要是由於固溶處理降低了合金的schmid因子；固溶處理后在相區的退火對疲勞性能有影響，即500 1 . 5h退火的抗疲勞性能要優於750 1 . 5h退火，這主要與500 1 . 5h退火的合金中沉澱相粒子的數量較少有關。
  6. This paper facous on the micro - computer control of the burning furnace system. taking to meet the requirements of the user ' s as basis, it is designed about computer in hardware and software it brings forward a scheme of intelligent & fuzzy - control based on 8098 single - chip micro - computer to get the best proportion of fuel oil and burning air, to realize the auto - contral of the temperature of flue gas in or out the burning furnace. so the accurate efficiency is received, this can ensure the ahf unit having a high production and low costs and energy

    在控制上以滿足新爐型的設計要求為基礎，進行了微機控制的硬體與軟體開發，提出了採用8098單片機進行模糊智能控制的設計方案，實現了燃料油與燃燒空氣最佳比例控制、燃燒爐出口煙氣溫度控制、燃燒爐進口煙氣溫度控制和安全聯鎖報警控制，提高了燃燒爐出口溫度的控制精度和燃料使用效率，為整個裝置提高產量和降低消耗提供可靠的保證。
  7. If our sun were to suddenly collapse into a black hole of the same mass in a split second, the earth s orbit would not change a bit ! of course, we will feel a large drop in temperature though because we won t be receiving any energy from it

    比喻來說，如太陽忽然成為相同質量的黑洞，地球的軌道不會有絲毫改變當然我們會感到溫度大降，因地球再接收不到太陽所發出的能量。
  8. Compared with the classical bp algorithm, robust adaptive bp algorithm possesses some advantages as following : ( 1 ) increasing the accuracy of the network training by means of using both the relative and absolute residual to adjust the weight values ; ( 2 ) improve the robustness and the network convergence rate through combining with the robust statistic technique by way of judging the values of the samples " relative residual to establish the energy function so that can suppress the effect on network training because of the samples with high noise disturbances ; ( 3 ) prevent entrapping into the local minima area and obtain the global optimal result owing to setting the learning rate to be the function of the errors and the error gradients when network is trained. the learning rate of the weights update change with the error values of the network adaptively so that can easily get rid of the disadvantage of the classical bp algorithm that is liable to entrap into the local minima areas

    與基本bp演算法相比，本文提出的魯棒自適應bp演算法具有以下優點： （ 1 ）與魯棒統計技術相結合，通過訓練樣本相對偏差的大小，確定不同訓練樣本對能量函數的貢獻，來抑制含高噪聲干擾樣本對網路訓練的不良影響，從而增強訓練的魯棒性，提高網路訓練的收斂速度； （ 2 ）採用相對偏差和絕對偏差兩種偏差形式對權值進行調整，提高了網路的訓練精度； （ 3 ）在採用梯度下降演算法對權值進行調整的基礎上，通過將學習速率設為訓練誤差及誤差梯度的特殊函數，使學習速率依賴于網路訓練時誤差瞬時的變化而自適應的改變，從而可以克服基本bp演算法容易陷入局部極小區域的弊端，使訓練過程能夠很快的「跳出」局部極小區域而達到全局最優。
  9. The other was to research new li - al solid solution alloy material and use it as anode in lithium battery. by the trace alloy component, aluminum, doping in lithium metal, it was hoped to improve the sei film stability of lithium / electrolyte interface and consequentially enhance the performances of lithium anode. meanwhile, different form the previously studied lial alloy that had very high content of aluminum, such alloy should not decrease the mass specific energy and electrochemical potential of lithium electrode

    方法二:研究新型鋰鋁固溶體合金材料並將其應用於鋰二次電池中，通過微量合金成份鋁的摻雜提高鋰電極/電解質界面sei膜的穩定性，進而提高鋰負極性能;而該合金不會像以往高鋁含量的鋰鋁合金那樣降低鋰電極的質量比能量和電化學反應電勢。
  10. Our treatment shows in the raman effect case, mnls solitons, the same as nls solitons, keeps its energy, initial center and initial phase unchanged. however, the raman effect, not the same as nls solitons. reduces its amplitude, widens its width and under the same conditions, the self - frequency shift of mnls soltions is closer to the result of numerical simulation. in the raman effect together with frequency filters case, mnls solitons, the same as nls solitons, keeps initial center and initial phase unchanged and bandwidth - limited frequency filters can make the mean frequency of mnls soltion stand a steady value at the red side of the initial mean frequency, i. e. suppress the self - frequency shift of mnls soltions. and that, the other physical parameters of mnls soltion last stand a steady value. however under the same conditions, the steady value of the mean frequency of mnls soltions is closer to the initial mean frequency and the result of numerical simulation

    有所不同的是， raman效應雖然不改變孤子能量，但會引起孤子峰值的下降和寬度變寬，且在同一條件下， mnls孤子微擾理論得到的自頻移比nls孤子微擾理論得到的更接近直接數值計算結果。有限帶寬的頻率濾波也不引起mnls孤子初始中心、初始位相的改變，選取適當的頻率濾波器參數值能使孤子的平均頻率穩定在初始平均頻率的紅側一穩定值，抑制了自頻移，而且孤子的各物理量最後都穩定在一穩定值，這些與nls孤子微擾理論都是類似的。有所不同的是，寬度為飛秒量級下， mnls孤子平均頻率的穩定值更接近初始平均頻率，更接近數值計算結果。
  11. But an alternative simpler method is through the proton exchange ( pe ) process at lower temperature. pe waveguides exhibit larger increment of the index and lower waveguide loss than ti indiffusion waveguides. however, pe waveguide devices have n ' t been fully mature

    質子交換與傳統的鈦擴散工藝相比製作十分簡單，制備的波導具有較高的折射率增量、較小的波導損耗、較強的抗光折變能力，不但能大大降低成本而且還可以提高性能，但是質子交換波導器件目前尚未成熟。
  12. The percentage of autumn degradation bacteria was the biggest, it was 0. 547 %. among degradation bacteria genus, the bacillus proportion in each season was the biggest, that was 44. 44 %, 50. 00 %, 48. 15 % and 47. 22 % in spring, summer, autumn and winter respectively, other bacteria genus ' s proportion were less than bacillus. this was probably related to the basic proterties of soil, the alternation of four seasons, the change of temprature and the difference of vegetation were fairly suitable to the growth of bacillus

    在土壤細菌總數上，夏季的細菌數量最多，其次分別為春、秋、冬各季；在土壤中降解氧樂果的細菌數量上，夏季土壤中的降解菌株數量也最多，其次分別為春、秋、冬各季，土壤磷的含量與降解氧樂果細菌的數量之間並沒有太大的相關性（ r = 0 . 494 ） ；在降解菌占細菌總數百分比上，秋季降解菌株所佔百分比最大，為0 . 547 % ；在降解菌株中，芽孢桿菌屬（ bacillus ）在每一季節所佔的比例都是最大的，春、夏、秋、冬分別為44 . 44 % 、 50 . 00 % 、 48 . 15 % 、 47 . 22 % ，其它菌屬所佔比例都比較少，這可能跟土壤的基本性狀有關，春夏秋冬四季的輪換，氣溫的變化，植被的差異，耕作的不同，比較適合抗逆性較強的芽孢桿菌屬（ bacillus ）的生長。
  13. Through analyzing the figure of energy wasting of pump, the quality in pipes is direct proportion of the speed of pump if the speed of pump is reduced. the power of electromotor fell the cube of the speed of pump. so the energy wasting of constant pressure water supply based on variable frequency speed regulating technology is envident less than the traditional mode is used throttle to supply water

    分析水泵工況的能耗比較圖，可以看出利用變頻調速實現恆壓供水，當轉速降低時，流量與轉速成正比，功率以轉速的三次方下降，與傳統供水方式中用閥門節流方式相比，在一定程度上可以減少能量損耗，能夠明顯節能。
  14. Ii ) runoff erosivity reflects relationship of water erosion forces and sediment yield more directly than rainfall erosivity. it intergrated ability of runoff volume and flood peak on detaching soil and transporting sediment and is more reasonable than single runoff depth or flood peak volume

    （ 2 ）以徑流侵蝕力代替降雨侵蝕力來反映水蝕營力與產沙量的關系更加直接，而且綜合了徑流量與洪峰在剝蝕土壤和搬運泥沙能力，比單獨運用徑流深或洪峰流量更加合理。
  15. The content of mineral nitrogen content ( nh4 + - n + no3 - n ) decreased during the incubation period after applying nh4 + - n fertilizer and urea. it maybe relates to the nh4 + - n fixation, volatilization, and its nitrification. ( 4 ) fertigation by drip irrigation increased the n uptake and accumulation of dry matter of summer maize, and improved the activity of crop photosynthesis

    與滴灌施用硝態氮肥相比，施用銨態氮肥和尿素后在培養期間土壤礦質態氮（ n03一n + nh獷一n ）的含量有降低的趨勢，降低的原因可能與nh4 +一n在土壤中的固定、揮發及硝化等過程有關。
  16. The growth in the wor id automobile market has been stagnant in recent years, which is mainly seen in declining production and new investment in the sector

    近年來世界汽車工業增長出現停滯局面，表現為產量下降和吸引新投資下降。與全球需求比較，世界汽車生產能力過剩30 。
  17. This dissertation focus on a innovation methods for inverter controlled hydraulic elevator system applying pressure accumulator as the " pressure - energy transformer ". the required power supply and running energy can be reduced remarkably when accumulators storing and releasing pressure oil. then the key items about hydraulic speed control system based on the ens 1 - 2 and other hydraulic elevator standards are investigated in detail

    本論文主要研究了採用蓄能器-液壓泵馬達構成的「壓力-能量轉換裝置」來儲存釋放變頻驅動液壓電梯系統的能量，從而降低液壓電梯裝機功率和運行能耗的新方案；在此基礎上，根據國內外液壓電梯的標準進行了與速度控制相關的關鍵項目測試，最後針對本課題研製的節能控制系統與當前市場上幾種典型的液壓電梯控制系統進行了能耗對比研究。
  18. Longgang nature reserve plays an important role in preserving two langur species of both white - headed langur and francois langur. interview and field survey methods were used to survey the distribution and population size of these two langurs in this natural reserve from december 2001 to january 2002. the result indicated that the reserve has 8 groups of white - headed langur with 68 individuals in longrui and 10 groups of francois langur with 75 individuals in longgang. the distribution area and population size of both of the two langurs in this reserve have greatly declined in the past decades. they are seriously threatened and have high risk of disappearance from this reserve if no effective measures are to be taken at once

    為了確定弄崗自然保護區內白頭葉猴的種群數量，彌補黑葉猴種群數量的空白，掌握此保護區葉猴的生存現狀，採用訪問法和實地數量統計法相結合的方法對弄崗自然保護區的弄崗、隴瑞和弄呼3個部分進行深入的調查研究.調查結果表明，在隴瑞片范圍內，共有8群白頭葉猴，種群大小在68隻左右，和20世紀80年代末的244隻相比，數量下降相當驚人;在弄崗片內，共記錄到黑葉猴群10群，最大的種群為11隻個體，最小的種群是4隻個體，共計約有75隻黑葉猴（絕對數量統計） ;弄呼的黑葉猴種群已經于上個世紀的晚期消失.造成目前狀況的因素主要是過度狩獵和其他形式的過度干擾.弄崗自然保護區的葉猴種群數量已經接近可持續繁殖種群的最低水平，如不採取有效的保護措施，這個種群將很可能在短期內消失
  19. The results indicated that the land surface runoff volume was respectively 35. 19 m3 / a, 8. 42 m3 / a, 15. 95 m3 / a, 10. 63 m3 / a in the plots of non - forests p. yunnanesis, e. maedenii and a. mearnsii community

    研究表明，在森林樹種個體水文生態作用方面，直干桉和黑荊樹冠截留能力比雲南松強，而雲南松樹干莖流量較高，直干桉樹冠下降雨量比雲南松、黑荊要大。
  20. Results from weather monitoring stations from the area showed that precipitation in the two months accounted for 37. 70 % total annual rainfall during the year under review and a significant positive correlation between the rainfall erosivity and rainfall intensity was found, which indicated that the erosive ability of rainfall could be better expressed by its intensity than the total amount of rain

    2001年研究區降雨量和降雨侵蝕力均為6 、 8月較大，其中6 、 8月降雨量為全年的37 . 70 ；降雨侵蝕力與可產生侵蝕雨量為極顯著正相關，可侵蝕降雨量比降雨量能更好地表示降雨的侵蝕能力。
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