自由運轉 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìyóuyùnzhuǎn]
自由運轉 英文
free running
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 由 : causereason
  • 運 : Ⅰ動詞1 （物體位置不斷變化） move; revolve 2 （搬運; 運輸） carry; transport 3 （運用） use; wield...
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 自由 : freedomliberty
  • 運轉 : 1. （沿一定軌道運轉） revolve; turn round 2. （指機器轉動） work; operate; run; travel 3. （循環） flow
  1. We have been closely cooperated with beijing institute of technology, one of the most prestigious university in china, and co - developed ion vacuum plating technique, multi - arc tin coating technique and twin - eccentric automatic fuel supply advancer in the recent years successively, and acquired many patents. the sag and scda series fuel supply advancer manufactured in one of our branch company : has adopted the advanced twin - eccentric blocks structure, thoroughly changed the traditional structurearc block, sliding block. the angle of advance is very accurate and precise, also perfect at position resume

    由本總公司提前器廠生產的sag scdm兩大系列供油角度自動提前器，改變了目前提前器市場上的傳統結構，用先進的雙偏心式結構，代替了二十年一貫制的弧形塊滑塊式結構，具有提前角特別靈敏，恢復性好，怠速運轉無噪音等優點，克服了提前器擺動大漏油等常見缺陷。
  2. The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man

    本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現，對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較，並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析，指出： 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期，國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上，通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出：由於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的， 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點：企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司，因為以國家股為持股主體，董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。
  3. Starting from the definition of consideration, the paper states the theoretical and legal basis of consideration, and makes comparison between consideration and compensation. the content contains : ( 1 ) consideration is an important concept in the british and american law of contract ; ( 2 ) when nonnegotiable share turns to be negotiable, the price of negotiable share will decrease. therefore, if this action occurs, nonnegotiable shareholders should make promise to protect negotiable shareholders ’ benefits ; ( 3 ) shareholder structure premium is the basic theoretical basis of consideration payment ; ( 4 ) consideration is a reasonable compensation which contract beneficiary gives to sufferer, according to the fair principle of the civil law

    對價從法律上看是一種等價有償的允諾關系，而從經濟學的角度說，對價就是利益沖突的雙方處于各自利益最優狀況的要約而又互不被對方接受時，通過兩個或兩個以上平等主體之間的妥協關系來解決這一沖突; （ 2 ）把對價運用於股權分置改革，其基本含義是未來非流通股轉為可流通時，由於會導致流通股股價下跌，因此，流通股股東同意非流通股可流通的同時，非流通股股東也要對這一行為發生時將充分保護流通股股東的利益不受損作出相應承諾; （ 3 ）股權分置溢價是支付對價的基
  4. Part 3 : the paper set out from big system and coordination view, use the systematic dynamics method to analyse all - sidedly that the city expands the relation with various kinds of ecological factors, and natural factor discern mode of city develop, point out city ecological problems are production by improper use the environment ecological factor during city expand, it cause the problems production, such as the function of natural system disappearance or lose efficiency ; systematic circulation obstruct, material energy transform efficiency being low, and so on

    第三部分：從大系統大協調觀出發，運用系統動力學方法全面分析城市擴展與各種生態因子的因果關系，及城市發展的自然因子識別模式，指出城市生態問題的產生是由於城市擴展對環境生態因子的不當使用，導致自然系統功能的缺失或失效，系統循環受阻，物質能量轉化效率低下等問題的產生。
  5. Luckily, this motion will not cause any harm to the living things on earth. actually, noticeable effects are mainly astronomical : the pole star changes, and the position of the equinoxes and the solstices shifted westward

    我們每天看見太陽月球和恆星由東方升起及西方落下，這個運動稱為周日運動，但它並非天體真正的運動，而是由於地球每天不斷由西向東自轉所做成。
  6. Some successful examples about agricultural science institutions in industrialization of agricultural sci - tech products are by listing and analysing. it was concluded that agricultural research institutions should positively go to market under the help and leading of the government and relative sector. according to the demand of modern enterprise system the scientific company shoul d be positively set up by the academy of agriculture sciences and the sci - tech products should be integrated, altered, perfected and reprocess, which could transfer the unbodied assets to embodied merchandise

    通過列舉部分農業科研機構成果轉化的成功案例，並進行分析，作出總結結論：農業科研機構應在政府和有關部門支持、引導下，主動面向市場，利用自身人才、技術等優勢，按現代企業制度要求，積極興辦科技企業，由企業對科技成果進行集成、改造、完善和再加工，將無形資產轉變或融入到有形的商品中去，並通過企業運作進行示範、推廣、建基地、布網路，逐步擴大規模並形成產業，最終以科技成果產業化的形式實現農業科技成果的轉化。
  7. Due to the moving base existence of the minehunting and the frame structure characteristic of the sonar array, a new modeling thought in which the boat body coordinates is regarded as moving coordinates and the whirligig equation of sonar array compared with the self coordinates is founded on the basis of the euler ' s theorem and the coordinate transform is introduced. the dynamic equations of minehunting sonar array with the state matrix form are founded by settling the dynamic models with the vector form. so it offers theory foundation for analyzing the dynamic characteristic and designing robust control

    由於獵雷艇作為動基座的存在和聲納基陣的框架結構特點，提出了以艇體坐標系為運動坐標系，運用變形的歐拉定理和坐標變換建立聲納基陣相對自身坐標系的旋轉運動方程的建模思想；將所建立的矢量形式的動力學模型展開整理，獲得了狀態矩陣形式的獵雷聲納基陣動力學方程，為系統動力學模型的實用化奠定了基礎。
  8. Combining with knowledge representation and automatic reasoning principle of ai and generic paradigm, the system has these main functions : ? it is able to show different solutions of typical example ; ( 2 ) it can automatically generate problems similar to the example for students to solve by providing them with clues ; ( 3 ) these problems can be studied by demonstrating the complete solution process and answers with the help of automated reasoning, or by providing real - time prompts to students concurrent with the students " solution processes with the help of automated reasoning ; ? it provides exercises and is able to call a program produced by the group ( the translator ), which transfers apla programs to executable programs so as to verify its correctness ; ( 5 ) it let teacher to add examples in the database ; etc. hi the course of systematic research, we deeply investigated the relevant knowledge of the system and made some innovation : about teaching content, we select par method as the main content

    本系統選用薛錦雲教授的par方法為主要教學內容，應用人工智慧的知識表示和自動推理原理及泛型思想，使得系統具有以下核心功能：展示幾種典型例題的解；以泛型思想為指導，實現了無限題庫，可以自動生成與典型例題類似的問題給學生求解並給予提示；對于這些題目，計算機可以自動推理出由問題到程序的全過程供學生學習；也可通過自動推理根據用戶的實際做題情況實時給出提示，互動式地幫助學生學習演算法程序設計；學生可以從問題庫中獲得練習，並調用轉換器，將自己的apla程序轉化為可執行語言程序，運行以檢驗其正確性；對教師而言，可以對已有的實例庫、問題庫進行添加操作等。在系統的研製過程中，我們深入研究了系統的各方面相關知識，並進行了多方面的創新：在教學內容方面，首次選用par方法為主要內容。
  9. The present management system of trade promotion association was in the same phase with the state field retreating from market field and society field, which was a typical corporatism led by state. however, this management system could not meet the self - demand in the market field

    行業協會所組成領域的變遷趨勢是，自上而下型行業協會加強行業自治職能，向著獨立運作的行業協會轉變，立足市場，立足行業，逐漸由國家領域進入社會領域，成為現代行業管理體系的重要組成部分；自發型行業協會將進一步發展壯大。
  10. Grinding wheel continues with an infinite number of hard, sharp and refractory grits on edge surface at a high speed of swing operation to cut and grind over the surface of work piece, and unceasing self - sharpening grains and pore continue to grind a tool for every kind of material

    砂輪是經由高速回轉運作中，以其在外緣表面植無數上千萬之硬銳耐溫之小磨粒連續在工作物表面切削磨除，且不斷的自生銳利顆粒與磨屑空隙氣孔，繼續對各種材料做磨削工作的一種研磨工具。
  11. According to our country " insurance law " regulation, disobey when the management behavior of insurance company " insurance law " regulation, appear law notting comply is extracted or carry forward each reserve ; law notting comply deals with reinsurance ; when disobeying insurance fund badly perhaps to handle the case that supervises a regulation : above all, by finance supervisory management department instructs its deadline to correct, company proper motion corrects, find out no longer

    根據我國《保險法》的規定，當保險公司的經營行為違反《保險法》的規定，出現不依法提取或者結轉各項預備金；不依法辦理再保險；或者嚴重違反保險資金運用治理規定的情況時：首先，由金融監督治理部門責令其限期改正，公司自行改正的，不再追究。
  12. A valid special permit issued by the director of agriculture, fisheries and conservation is required for any transshipment of animals, birds or reptiles via hong kong

    經香港轉運的動物、雀鳥或爬蟲，亦須領有由漁農自然護理署署長簽發的有效特別許可證。
  13. The basic laws are mainly as follows : the truth emerged, and is examined and developed on the basis of practice ; it exists and develops in its contradictory movement ; relative truth is transformed into absolute truth as the truth exists and develops ; truth and falsehood exist by comparison and are promoted by struggling

    其基本規律主要有：真理在實踐基礎上得以產生、檢驗和發展的規律；真理在自身的矛盾運動中存在和發展的規律；真理在存在和發展過程中由相對真理向絕對真理辯證轉化的規律；真理與謬誤相比較而存在、相鬥爭而發展的規律。
  14. Operation of disc aerators no. 1 - 8 is controlled by the computer inside central control room or by plc under automatic mode

    由中控室內的終端機控制轉碟1 ? 8號連續運行或由plc控制自動運行。
  15. The broad social and economic interests of the nation are best served by allowing this system to operate as freely and fully as possible.

    任憑這一制度盡可能自由地和充分地運轉，對于國家的廣大社會利益和經濟利益是最為有利的。
  16. The concept and design especially block design of a signaling system directly affects both performance and safety of operation in a rapid transit system. the signaling system adopted by the taipei mrt is of a fixed blocking system design, which is also used in many other countries ; however, different system providers have their own design concepts, and incompatibility is a common problem which places restrictions on the expansion and updating of future lines. therefore, if a brand - new, standardized, more advanced design and or product is to be introduced to upgrade or expand the existing taipei mrt system, compatibility between the existing system and the new system is one of the most important issues

    三、供電系統為捷運系統動力之來源，其可靠度直接影響系統之營運之可用度，為確保系統之可靠度，各線皆有獨立之電力系統，自成一自己自足之供電網路，由於變電站之投資成本昂貴，且涉及用地取得之問題，及民眾對變電站設置之排斥，皆是未來系統興建必須考量的課題；有鑒於此，在不降低整體路網運轉性能及可靠度需求之下，于未來系統擴建時如何充分利用現有變電站之資源，透過電力調度之方式，進行電力系統之擴建與整合，亦是值得探討的課題，其中包括既有機土介面配合調整可行性如何？
  17. 2. the vibration reliability plays a critical role during normal work stage of the go am, for the characteristic of high speed

    2 、在自動機正常工作階段，由於其高速運轉的特性，決定了振動可靠性的突出位置。
  18. Its spin “ axis ” can point in one of two directions, thereby encoding a bit, and can flip over, thereby performing a simple computational operation

    粒子的自旋軸會指向兩個方向之一，因而記錄一個位元資訊，也可藉由翻轉而執行一個簡單的運算操作。
  19. Since 1960s, the mechanical strength reliability and structural system reliability, whose main failure modes are fatigue and service life, has achieved a great deal of development and been applied to engineering machine, aeronautical and astronautical engineering, electric apparatus, bridges, ship, civil engineering etc. with the developing of space technology and tendency of machine towards high speed, precision, automation, one realizes the importance of mechanism reliability based on the accuracy of motion, for the errors of mechanism occurred more often than that of structure, especially in the field of aeronautical and astronautical engineering and operate system of weapon

    上個世紀60年代以來，以疲勞、壽命為主要失效模式的機械強度可靠性、結構體系可靠性研究得到了很大發展，並迅速應用於工程機械、航空航天、電器設備、橋梁、船舶、土木工程等。隨著空間技術的發展以及機械的高速精密化、自動化發展，人們逐漸認識到以機構動作參數的準確可靠為主要指標的可靠性問題日益突出，因為在很多機械上機構的故障多於結構的故障，尤其是在航空航天及武器操縱系統方面。由於這些機構的運轉特性，振動可靠性的研究亦佔有突出的位置。
  20. The operating setup included preparation and normal, due to operating smoothly, the engine ' s loading depends on job ' s loading automatically

    運轉之設定分預備及正常兩模式，且於正常運轉，引擎的負載可由工作負荷之需要自動饋補。
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